{"id":288497,"date":"2024-07-08T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=288497"},"modified":"2024-07-05T10:34:57","modified_gmt":"2024-07-05T08:34:57","slug":"leon-blum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/leon-blum\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e9on Blum, figure du socialisme \ud83e\ude77"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tu as entendu parler de L\u00e9on Blum en cours d\u2019histoire, mais tu n\u2019as pas tout suivi ? Tu entends parler de <strong>Front populaire<\/strong>, de <strong>SFIO<\/strong> et de <strong>gouvernement Blum<\/strong> sans savoir de quoi il s\u2019agit ? Aujourd\u2019hui, on t\u2019explique tout sur L\u00e9on Blum, <strong>un des socialistes les plus <\/strong><strong><em>famous <\/em><\/strong><strong>de l\u2019histoire fran\u00e7aise<\/strong>. C\u2019est parti ! \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a  href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/histoire\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/relance-cours-particulier-2.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/relance-cours-particulier-2.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/relance-cours-particulier-2.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"Personne qui donne des cours particuliers\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Tu gal\u00e8res en histoire ? Trouve ton prof particulier chez les Sherpas !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                Le premier cours est gratuit !\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le jeune L\u00e9on Blum, un prodige de l\u2019\u00e9cole r\u00e9publicaine \ud83c\udf4e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Fiche portrait L\u00e9on Blum&nbsp;&nbsp;\ud83e\udeaa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-2500\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-2500\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Nom \ud83d\udcac<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Andr\u00e9 L\u00e9on Blum<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Date de naissance \ud83c\udf7c<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">9 avril 1872 \u00e0 Paris<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Date de d\u00e9c\u00e8s \u271d\ufe0f<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">30 mars 1950 \u00e0 Jouy-en-Josas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Activit\u00e9s \ud83d\udc64<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">haut fonctionnaire, \u00e9crivain, homme politique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-2500 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<p>Fils de commer\u00e7ants dans les soieries et les rubans, L\u00e9on Blum na\u00eet le <strong>9 avril 1972<\/strong>, \u00e0 Paris. Issu d\u2019une <strong>famille juive<\/strong>, il grandit avec ses quatre fr\u00e8res dans la capitale. Il entre en sixi\u00e8me au prestigieux<strong> lyc\u00e9e Charlemagne<\/strong>, puis continue sa scolarit\u00e9 <strong>au lyc\u00e9e Henri IV<\/strong>, \u00e9cole d\u2019excellence o\u00f9 il fait sa classe de Philosophie. Il finit par int\u00e9grer l\u2019\u00c9cole normale Sup\u00e9rieure, mais se fait exclure par manque d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat. Il va tout de m\u00eame obtenir <strong>une licence de droit \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Paris<\/strong>. \u2728<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.giphy.com\/media\/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExbmJjaGt3OGJxdXdndmFuY3I1ZjBhZHluMDM5aGdya21zeGEwdjk3YyZlcD12MV9pbnRlcm5hbF9naWZfYnlfaWQmY3Q9Zw\/svMiN6rmIicduLC6Qs\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"diplom\u00e9 qui lance son chapeau en l'air\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ses d\u00e9buts au Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat \ud83e\udee1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e9on Blum se pr\u00e9sente au concours du Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat et le r\u00e9ussit la deuxi\u00e8me fois. Il devient donc auditeur pour le Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat et y fait une carri\u00e8re de presque <strong>25 ans<\/strong>, interrompue par ses fonctions de chef de cabinet et de Ministre des Travaux Publics. \ud83d\udea7<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Auditeur au Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat \ud83d\udd28<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>L\u2019auditeur du Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat <strong>juge les litiges entre les citoyens et les administrations<\/strong> et accompagne l\u2019administration et le Parlement sur leurs projets de textes au sein des sections administratives. \ud83e\uddd1\u200d\u2696\ufe0f<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Lors de l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/affaire-dreyfus\/\">affaire Dreyfus<\/a>, il est auditeur au Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat, il a cependant un r\u00f4le limit\u00e9. Si au d\u00e9but, <strong>L\u00e9on Blum est sceptique<\/strong> et pense que Dreyfus est coupable, il finit par \u00eatre convaincu qu\u2019il a \u00e9t\u00e9 injustement condamn\u00e9. Il donnera alors<strong> quelques conseils<\/strong> limit\u00e9s aux<strong> avocats de Dreyfus et \u00e0 ceux d\u2019\u00c9mile Zola<\/strong>. Par cet engagement, il entame une amiti\u00e9 avec le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre <strong>Jean Jaur\u00e8s<\/strong>. \ud83d\udc6f<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUhpc3RvaXJlJnNpZ251cD10cnVl\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 Histoire\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Louise2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Louise<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Mines ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fabien2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fabien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">T\u00e9l\u00e9com Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Hugo2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Hugo<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Insa Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> d&#8217;histoire ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS GRATUIT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00c9crivain \u00e0 ses heures perdues \ud83e\udeb6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>En parall\u00e8le de sa carri\u00e8re, le jeune L\u00e9on poursuit sa <strong>passion pour l\u2019\u00e9criture<\/strong>. Alors qu\u2019il n\u2019avait que 17 ans, il publie ses po\u00e8mes dans une revue cr\u00e9\u00e9e par <strong>Andr\u00e9 Gide<\/strong>, c\u00e9l\u00e8bre \u00e9crivain fran\u00e7ais avec lequel il fait sa scolarit\u00e9. Il collabore dans des revues, et construit sa r\u00e9putation dans le milieu litt\u00e9raire fran\u00e7ais. Il est surtout reconnu comme <strong>critique litt\u00e9raire brillant<\/strong>. Cependant, on l\u2019accuse de porter ses critiques \u00e0 travers un prisme politique, en glorifiant les auteurs, mettant en avant les auteurs aux <strong>id\u00e9es socialistes<\/strong>. \ud83d\udd8b\ufe0f<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Fun fact un peu badass\ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>L\u00e9on Blum <strong>se bat en duel<\/strong> avec un auteur dont il a critiqu\u00e9 le livre, et le duel a \u00e9t\u00e9 film\u00e9. \ud83c\udfa5<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"video\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n            <div class=\"col-12 col-lg-10\">\n                <div class=\"embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9\">\n                <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KFUpbT8SYUA\"\n                        title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\"\n                        allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\"\n                        allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e9on Blum en politique \ud83d\udde3\ufe0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les d\u00e9buts avec la SFIO \u270a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e9on Blum, c\u2019est avant tout un <strong>homme politique<\/strong>. Avec son nouveau <em>bestie <\/em><strong>Jean Jaur\u00e8s<\/strong>, il participe \u00e0 la fondation du journal l\u2019<em>Humanit\u00e9<\/em>, <strong>quotidien fran\u00e7ais de gauche <\/strong>que tu peux encore lire de nos jours. Il adh\u00e8re en <strong>1905 <\/strong>\u00e0 la <strong>Section fran\u00e7aise de l\u2019Internationale ouvri\u00e8re <\/strong>(SFIO), anc\u00eatre du Parti Socialiste (PS). Il finit par se retirer petit \u00e0 petit de l\u2019activit\u00e9 militante, d\u00e9\u00e7u de la tournure marxiste que prend la SFIO. \ud83d\udcd5<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>L\u00e9on Blum et la Grande Guerre \ud83e\ude96<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Notre cher L\u00e9on est r\u00e9form\u00e9 pour myopie et <strong>ne participe pas \u00e0 la guerre<\/strong>. Il soutient l\u2019effort de guerre et l\u2019Union sacr\u00e9e, nom donn\u00e9 au mouvement de rapprochement des <strong>tendances politiques et religieuses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grace aux \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives de 1919, L\u00e9on Blum est \u00e9lu d\u00e9put\u00e9 et acc\u00e8de au cercle dirigeant de la SFIO, il d\u00e9missionne alors du Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat. Lors du <strong>Congr\u00e8s de Tours<\/strong>,&nbsp;L\u00e9on Blum s\u2019est formellement <strong>oppos\u00e9 \u00e0 ce que la SFIO adh\u00e8re \u00e0 la III\u00e8me Internationale<\/strong>, scission de l\u2019Internationale ouvri\u00e8re sous l\u2019impulsion de L\u00e9nine et des bolcheviks.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Congr\u00e8s de Tours \ud83d\udea9<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Le <strong>Congr\u00e8s de Tours <\/strong>est tr\u00e8s c\u00e9l\u00e8bre dans l\u2019<strong>histoire politique de la gauche<\/strong>, car il va cr\u00e9er des divisions au sein de la SFIO. Certains, au sein de la SFIO, souhaitent rejoindre la I<strong>II\u00e8me internationale<\/strong>, lanc\u00e9e par <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/lenine\/\">L\u00e9nine<\/a> et les bolcheviks qui ont renvers\u00e9<strong> le r\u00e9gime tsariste en <\/strong>Russie en <strong>1917<\/strong>. D\u2019autres, au sein de la SFIO, n&#8217;adh\u00e8rent pas aux id\u00e9es bolch\u00e9viques. C\u2019est ainsi qu\u2019une scission va se cr\u00e9er, et la <strong>majorit\u00e9 des militants<\/strong> vont rejoindre la <strong>Section fran\u00e7aise de l\u2019Internationale Communiste<\/strong> (SFIC, future Parti Communiste Fran\u00e7ais), et une minorit\u00e9 restera \u00e0 la SFIO. \ud83e\ude77<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Si la SFIO conna\u00eet des victoires \u00e9lectorales dans les ann\u00e9es 1920, L\u00e9on Blum est battu aux l\u00e9gislatives de 1928, mais <strong>retrouve le Parlement en 1929 <\/strong>tandis que l\u2019<strong>extr\u00eame droite<\/strong> prend un nouvel essor en France et en Europe \u00e0 la suite de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/crise-de-1929\/\"><strong>la crise \u00e9conomique de 1929<\/strong><\/a>. La <strong>mont\u00e9e en puissance d\u2019Adolf Hitler<\/strong> chez les voisins allemands, la <strong>violence<\/strong> des ligues d\u2019extr\u00eame droite, les <strong>scandales financiers<\/strong> et le <strong>gouvernement instable<\/strong> favorisent l\u2019\u00e9mergence d\u2019un nouvel espoir. \ud83c\udf1e<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.giphy.com\/media\/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExbHA2eTJlbGd5dmtqNHp1ZGoybWJrbzBraG80b203b2owaGw1OHdiMyZlcD12MV9pbnRlcm5hbF9naWZfYnlfaWQmY3Q9Zw\/3otPoyudZ18xASX0rK\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Obama qui dit hope in the face of uncertainty \"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Blum, un des papas du Front populaire \ud83e\udd1d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Maurice Thorez, qui est au Parti Communiste, propose une coalition des partis de gauche \u00e0 travers le journal <em>l\u2019Humanit\u00e9<\/em>. Cette coalition, comme tu l\u2019as compris, sera<strong> le futur Front populaire<\/strong>. Il est cr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u2019une association entre le <strong>Parti Communiste<\/strong>, la <strong>SFIO<\/strong>, et le <strong>Parti Radical<\/strong> (qui n\u2019a de radical que le nom, car il s\u2019agit d\u2019un parti de <strong>gauche mod\u00e9r\u00e9e<\/strong>, qui est alors tr\u00e8s repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 au Parlement). Et c\u2019est un pari r\u00e9ussi, car le <strong>Front populaire remporte les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives de 1936<\/strong>, offrant \u00e0 la gauche une majorit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e Nationale. \u270a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le gouvernement Blum \ud83d\ude0e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Blum devient alors <strong>Pr\u00e9sident du Conseil<\/strong>, et compose son gouvernement de membres de la SFIO et de radicaux, de femmes (ce qui \u00e9tait tr\u00e8s novateur \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque). L\u2019\u00e9lection du Front populaire va m\u00eame d\u00e9clencher une<strong> vague de gr\u00e8ves<\/strong> en France, tant le prol\u00e9tariat y voit un nouvel espoir. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 ses gr\u00e8ves, les <strong>Accords de Matignon<\/strong> sont sign\u00e9s : ils garantissent la <strong>libert\u00e9 syndicale<\/strong>, l\u2019<strong>augmentation des salaires<\/strong>&#8230; Ce n\u2019est que le d\u00e9but de l\u2019acquisition de nouveaux droits sociaux. \ud83e\udd70<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Les droits sociaux obtenus par le Front Populaire \ud83d\udd25<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><!-- wp:list --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul><!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<li>La convention collective ;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Limitation de la dur\u00e9e de travail \u00e0 40 heures par semaine ;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>les 2 (premi\u00e8res) semaines de cong\u00e9s pay\u00e9s ;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Unification et nationalisation du r\u00e9seau ferr\u00e9 \u00e0 la SNCF.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les difficult\u00e9s du Front populaire \ud83d\udea3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Si le gouvernement Blum parvient <strong>\u00e0 att\u00e9nuer la crise sociale<\/strong> avec ses nouvelles avanc\u00e9es, la <strong>situation mon\u00e9taire de la France est catastrophique<\/strong>. L\u2019extr\u00eame droite est de plus en plus violente dans ses attaques envers le Front populaire, et pousse Roger Salengro, ministre de l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur, au suicide. Blum finit par d\u00e9missionner en juin 1937, mais reforme un <strong>nouveau&nbsp; gouvernement <\/strong>en 1938 avec Pierre Mend\u00e8s France. Il est renvers\u00e9 3 semaines plus tard par le S\u00e9nat, et Edouard Dalladier prend la place de Pr\u00e9sident du Conseil, et s\u2019allie \u00e0 la droite plut\u00f4t qu\u2019\u00e0 la SFIO. \ud83d\ude2c<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.giphy.com\/media\/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExN2ptb2o5ang2b2hueDBsbWczcWRncmJjbWEyNmo5NTd3bjc1cm84NyZlcD12MV9pbnRlcm5hbF9naWZfYnlfaWQmY3Q9Zw\/9oF7EAvaFUOEU\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"michael scott qui cringe \" style=\"width:338px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La Seconde Guerre mondiale \ud83e\ude96<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e9on Blum est accus\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre <strong>anti-pacifiste<\/strong> contrairement \u00e0 Paul Faure, homme influent de la SFIO. Il condamne \u00e9galement l\u2019<strong>attitude du PCF face au pacte germano-sovi\u00e9tique<\/strong>, ce qui rallie de nombreux partisans communistes \u00e0 la SFIO. Lorsque <strong>les troupes du III\u00e8me Reich viennent envahir la France<\/strong>, il constate que le gouvernement s\u2019est r\u00e9fugi\u00e9 \u00e0 Bordeaux, et est stup\u00e9fait de l\u2019<strong>attitude de capitulation du Mar\u00e9chal P\u00e9tain<\/strong>. Fervent partisan de la r\u00e9sistance, L\u00e9on Blum va finir par <strong>\u00eatre d\u00e9port\u00e9 au camp de concentration nazi de Buchenwald <\/strong>en 1943. \u26d3\ufe0f<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Le savais-tu ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Ren\u00e9 Blum, le fr\u00e8re de L\u00e9on, est d\u00e9port\u00e9 et tu\u00e9 <strong>au camp d\u2019Auschwitz<\/strong>. Il est le fondateur du Ballet de l\u2019Op\u00e9ra de Monte-Carlo. \ud83e\ude70<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUhpc3RvaXJlJnNpZ251cD10cnVl\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Histoire\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    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Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n          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class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fabien2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fabien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">T\u00e9l\u00e9com Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Louise2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Louise<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Mines ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n            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class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bastien2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Bastien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Polytechnique<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> d&#8217;histoire est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Blum dans l\u2019apr\u00e8s-guerre \ud83c\udf96\ufe0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Il refuse un poste de ministre propos\u00e9 par <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/charles-de-gaulle\/\">Charles de Gaulle<\/a>, et reprend ses articles dans le quotidien <em>Le Populaire<\/em>. Il reste cependant dans le monde de la politique : il est chef de <strong>la d\u00e9l\u00e9gation fran\u00e7aise de l\u2019UNESCO<\/strong>, n\u00e9gocie l\u2019annulation des dettes de guerre de la France aupr\u00e8s des \u00c9tats-Unis, et c\u2019est gr\u00e2ce aux <strong>accords Blum-Byrnes<\/strong> que les films am\u00e9ricains commencent \u00e0 \u00eatre diffus\u00e9s dans l<strong>es salles de cin\u00e9ma fran\u00e7aises<\/strong>. Il est aussi sollicit\u00e9 pour diriger le dernier gouvernement provisoire d\u2019apr\u00e8s-guerre. Il<strong> s\u2019\u00e9teint \u00e0 77 ans<\/strong>, d\u2019un infarctus en 1950. \ud83e\udec0&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Pas n\u2019importe qui \ud83c\udf96\ufe0f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>L\u00e9on Blum est fait <strong>Chevalier de la L\u00e9gion d\u2019honneur<\/strong> et obtient \u00e9galement la <strong>m\u00e9daille de la R\u00e9sistance fran\u00e7aise<\/strong>. Quel homme !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le mot de la fin \ud83d\udccc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Et voil\u00e0, d\u00e9sormais, le <strong>dirigeant du Front Populaire<\/strong> n\u2019a plus aucun secret pour toi ! Si tu rames en histoire, on te conseille de prendre un cours de soutien d\u2019histoire en ligne avec un de nos professeurs Sherpas, et de lire d\u2019autres articles sur notre blog.<strong> \u00c0 la prochaine<\/strong> ! \ud83d\udc4b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;288497&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 vote)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;L\u00e9on Blum, figure du socialisme \ud83e\ude77&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tu as entendu parler de L\u00e9on Blum en cours d\u2019histoire, mais tu n\u2019as pas tout suivi ? Tu (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":367,"featured_media":288500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,821],"tag":[375,781],"class_list":["post-288497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-histoire","tag-politique","tag-portraits"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/288500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=288497"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=288497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}