{"id":278798,"date":"2024-03-27T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=278798"},"modified":"2024-10-21T16:17:04","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T14:17:04","slug":"georges-pompidou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/georges-pompidou\/","title":{"rendered":"Georges Pompidou, l\u2019ascension d\u2019un Cantalou \ud83e\udd35"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tu as s\u00fbrement d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu parler de <strong>Georges Pompidou<\/strong>, ancien <strong>pr\u00e9sident <\/strong>de la R\u00e9publique fran\u00e7aise, <strong>Premier ministre<\/strong> de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/charles-de-gaulle\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"261192\">Charles de Gaulle<\/a>. Mais connais-tu son parcours ? Tu souhaites en apprendre plus sur cet homme politique fran\u00e7ais ? Allez, c\u2019est parti !\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Un pr\u00e9sident d\u2019origine populaire&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Georges Pompidou est n\u00e9 le 5 juillet 1911 \u00e0 Montboudif, un village situ\u00e9 dans le <strong>Cantal<\/strong>. Sa famille est <strong>issue de la paysannerie<\/strong>. Sa m\u00e8re, Marie-Louise Chavagnac, est <strong>institutrice<\/strong>. \ud83e\uddd1\u200d\ud83c\udfeb Son p\u00e8re, L\u00e9on Pompidou, le sera aussi avant de devenir <strong>professeur d\u2019espagnol<\/strong>. Il \u00e9tait \u00e9galement conseiller municipal \u00e0 Albi et il se voit d\u00e9cor\u00e9 de la l\u00e9gion d\u2019honneur. \ud83c\udf96\ufe0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Une formation prestigieuse \ud83d\udc51<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Georges Pompidou est d\u2019abord \u00e9tudiant en <strong>kh\u00e2gne <\/strong>au lyc\u00e9e <strong>Louis le Grand<\/strong> et c\u2019est d\u2019ailleurs l\u00e0-bas qu\u2019il se liera d\u2019amiti\u00e9 avec L\u00e9opold S\u00e9dar Senghor, homme d&#8217;\u00c9tat fran\u00e7ais et s\u00e9n\u00e9galais, premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal en 1960. En 1931, il int\u00e8gre <strong>l\u2019\u00c9cole normale sup\u00e9rieure<\/strong>. Il est ensuite re\u00e7u <strong>premier <\/strong>\u00e0 <strong>l\u2019agr\u00e9gation de lettres<\/strong> en 1934 et sera dipl\u00f4m\u00e9 de <strong>l\u2019\u00c9cole libre des sciences politiques<\/strong> (actuellement <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/trouver-ta-voie\/ecoles-etablissements\/fiches\/iep-sciences-po\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"263634\">Sciences Po<\/a>). Rien que \u00e7a ! Il fera ensuite son service militaire \u00e0 Clermont-Ferrand. \ud83e\udee1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si tu as du mal \u00e0 retenir toutes les dates des \u00e9v\u00e9nements importants, n\u2019h\u00e9site pas \u00e0 contacter un <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/histoire\">prof d\u2019histoire Sherpa<\/a> !&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vie de famille et d\u00e9but de carri\u00e8re \ud83e\uddd1\u200d\ud83c\udfeb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Il \u00e9pouse<strong> Claude Cahour<\/strong> en 1935 et ils <strong>adoptent <\/strong>ensemble un enfant en 1942, Alain Pompidou. Il commence sa carri\u00e8re en suivant les traces de ses parents et <strong>enseigne <\/strong>pendant trois ans au lyc\u00e9e Saint-Charles \u00e0 Marseille avant de partir au lyc\u00e9e Henri IV \u00e0 Paris. Apr\u00e8s une courte pause \u00e0 cause de la guerre, il se replonge dans l\u2019enseignement en 1940, cette fois en hypokh\u00e2gne et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00c9cole nationale de la France d\u2019Outre-Mer. \ud83c\udf0a<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a  href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/relance-cours-particulier-2.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/relance-cours-particulier-2.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/relance-cours-particulier-2.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"Personne qui donne des cours particuliers\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Besoin d&#8217;aide dans une mati\u00e8re ? Prends un cours de soutien scolaire avec le Sherpa de ton choix et d\u00e9croche les notes de tes r\u00eaves !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                Le premier cours est offert ! \n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Son parcours politique&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Son entr\u00e9e dans le monde politique \ud83d\ude2f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1944, \u00e0 la Lib\u00e9ration, il entre au <strong>cabinet du g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle<\/strong> comme charg\u00e9 de mission pour les questions d\u2019\u00e9ducation. De Gaulle part en 1946, apr\u00e8s la mise en place de la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/quiz-dhistoire-la-4eme-republique-en-france\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"189540\">IV\u1d49 R\u00e9publique<\/a>. \ud83c\udfc3Georges Pompidou est nomm\u00e9 <strong>commissaire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral au Tourisme<\/strong> et devient <strong>ma\u00eetre des requ\u00eates au Conseil d\u2019\u00c9ta<\/strong>t. Durant les ann\u00e9es qui suivent, Georges Pompidou reste proche de Charles de Gaulle, ce qui lui permet d\u2019\u00eatre nomm\u00e9 <strong>chef de cabinet<\/strong> de 1948 \u00e0 1953. De 1954 \u00e0 1958, il s\u2019\u00e9loigne de la politique et devient directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la banque Rothschild. \ud83d\udcb2<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Si tu souhaites en apprendre davantage sur <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/charles-de-gaulle\/\">Charles de Gaulle<\/a>, c&#8217;est par l\u00e0 !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La V\u1d49 R\u00e9publique \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1958 <\/strong>marque l\u2019ann\u00e9e de la <strong>mise en place de la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/5-republique\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"261568\">V\u1d49 R\u00e9publique<\/a><\/strong>. Le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle revient au pouvoir pour r\u00e9soudre le conflit alg\u00e9rien et Georges Pompidou sera son <strong>directeur de Cabinet.<\/strong> De 1959 \u00e0 1962, il si\u00e8ge au Conseil constitutionnel. \ud83e\uddd1\u200d\ud83d\udcbc Le 18 mars 1962 a lieu la <strong>signature des accords d\u2019\u00c9vian <\/strong>qui pr\u00e9voient un accord de cessez-le-feu avec l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie et un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum d\u2019autod\u00e9termination. L\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie est proclam\u00e9e le 5 juillet 1962.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>C\u2019est seulement en 1999 que le terme de \u201cguerre\u201d a \u00e9t\u00e9 appos\u00e9 \u00e0 ce conflit. Avant cette date, la France parlait des \u201c\u00e9v\u00e9nements\u201d d\u2019Alg\u00e9rie. Et de leur c\u00f4t\u00e9, les Alg\u00e9riens parlent de r\u00e9volution d\u2019ind\u00e9pendance pour qualifier cette p\u00e9riode.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Si tu veux en apprendre plus sur <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guerre-d-algerie\/\">l&#8217;Histoire et les m\u00e9moires de la guerre d&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie<\/a>, c&#8217;est par ici !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Premier ministre de Charles de Gaulle (1962-1968) \ud83e\udd13<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, en 1962, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle, alors pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique, <strong>nomme Georges Pompidou Premier ministre<\/strong>. \u00c0 ce moment-l\u00e0, il n\u2019est pas vraiment connu du grand public. Il restera Premier ministre jusqu\u2019en 1968 et sera \u00e0 la t\u00eate de quatre gouvernements successifs. \u00c7a fait beaucoup de changements en six ans, non ? Fun fact, il d\u00e9tient le <strong>record de long\u00e9vit\u00e9 en tant que Premier ministre. \ud83e\udd47<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExanFoZXU1ejdjY2JoeTR6Y3JncWQwcmtobXQxZHEyZ3dkMWVsMmhodCZlcD12MV9naWZzX3NlYXJjaCZjdD1n\/26u4cqiYI30juCOGY\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Femme qui tient un troph\u00e9e et re\u00e7oit des confettis. \" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les ann\u00e9es de mandat&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Les ann\u00e9es de Georges Pompidou en tant que Premier ministre sont marqu\u00e9es par la <strong>p\u00e9riode des Trente Glorieuses<\/strong>, donc de croissance \u00e9conomique et de hausse du niveau de vie de la France. \ud83d\ude0d Ces six ann\u00e9es seront \u00e9galement marqu\u00e9es par la volont\u00e9 gaulliste de <strong>souverainet\u00e9 de la France<\/strong>. En 1967, suite aux \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives, Georges Pompidou devient \u00e9galement <strong>d\u00e9put\u00e9 du Cantal.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La r\u00e9forme constitutionnelle \ud83e\uddd0<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1962 (oui, il se passe encore quelque chose cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0) a lieu la <strong>r\u00e9forme constitutionnelle <\/strong>de <strong>l&#8217;\u00e9lection <\/strong>du pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique. Un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum est vot\u00e9 pour qu\u2019il soit d\u00e9sormais \u00e9lu au <strong>suffrage universel direct <\/strong>; il est approuv\u00e9 par la majorit\u00e9 des Fran\u00e7ais. Mais, comme cette r\u00e9forme vient un peu plus r\u00e9duire le pouvoir de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s votent une <strong>motion de censure<\/strong> et donc le gouvernement d\u00e9missionne. \ud83d\ude31&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mai 68 \ud83e\uddd1\u200d\ud83c\udf93<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Son quatri\u00e8me gouvernement sera marqu\u00e9 par <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/mai-68\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"258250\">les <strong>\u00e9v\u00e8nements <\/strong>de mai 1968<\/a>. Le mouvement social lanc\u00e9 par les \u00e9tudiants s\u2019\u00e9tend aux ouvriers et le pays est en <strong>gr\u00e8ve g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/strong> pendant plusieurs semaines. Malgr\u00e9 son implication dans les n\u00e9gociations des <strong>accords de Grenelle<\/strong> qui d\u00e9bouchent sur une am\u00e9lioration de la crise, cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement marque la <strong>fin de son mandat <\/strong>de Premier ministre. En juillet, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle le remplace par Maurice Couve de Murville.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExcDVvY3JkODg1b3BhdHMya3RwZHAyMHlrMGtmZXFvdjI3NzB2YXl3biZlcD12MV9naWZzX3NlYXJjaCZjdD1n\/3d07y7o9jVAeZyE4P4\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Barricade \u00e9tudiante mai 68\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 Histoire g\u00e9ographie\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> d&#8217;histoire-g\u00e9ographie ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        PRENDRE UN COURS OFFERT\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Second Pr\u00e9sident de la V\u1d49 R\u00e9publique (1969 &#8211; 1974) \ud83e\udd13<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 1969 \ud83d\udcc3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1969, apr\u00e8s <strong>l\u2019\u00e9chec du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum <\/strong>sur les r\u00e9formes du S\u00e9nat et des r\u00e9gions, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle d\u00e9cide de d\u00e9missionner. Mais pourquoi ? En fait, il avait engag\u00e9 sa responsabilit\u00e9 sur ce vote. En gros, il s&#8217;est dit, si le peuple fran\u00e7ais vote majoritairement contre, c\u2019est comme s&#8217;il votait contre moi. Une <strong>\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle anticip\u00e9e<\/strong> est donc organis\u00e9e et c\u2019est <strong>Georges Pompidou<\/strong>, h\u00e9ritier de de Gaulle qui est <strong>\u00e9lu <\/strong>avec 58 % des voix face \u00e0 Alain Poher.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Entre h\u00e9ritage gaulliste et modernisation \ud83e\udd28<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>En arrivant \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence, Georges Pompidou confirme son <strong>h\u00e9ritage gaulliste<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Il met en avant l\u2019importance du pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il continue \u00e0 mener une politique de souverainet\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 l\u2019international, tout en \u00e9tant un peu plus laxiste \u00e0 ce sujet.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Mais il y a \u00e9galement une <strong>volont\u00e9 de modernit\u00e9<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Le SMIG est remplac\u00e9 par le SMIC,&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>il cr\u00e9e un minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Environnement,&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>il y a une lib\u00e9ralisation culturelle, notamment avec une plus grande autonomie de l\u2019ORTF (L&#8217;Office de radiodiffusion-t\u00e9l\u00e9vision fran\u00e7aise).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u00e9c\u00e8s lors de son mandat \ud83d\ude26<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Avant m\u00eame de devenir pr\u00e9sident, Georges Pompidou fait des examens et d\u00e9couvre qu\u2019il est atteint de la <strong>maladie de Waldenstr\u00f6m,<\/strong> une maladie de la moelle osseuse. Vers la fin de son mandat, son \u00e9tat se d\u00e9grade, son visage commence \u00e0 \u00eatre tr\u00e8s gonfl\u00e9 et les rumeurs sur sa sant\u00e9 se multiplient. Mais le Pr\u00e9sident ne veut pas en parler et l\u2019affaire est \u00e9touff\u00e9e, gard\u00e9e secr\u00e8te. Georges Pompidou finit par<strong> mourir le 2 avril 1974,<\/strong> avant d\u2019avoir termin\u00e9 son septennat.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Post\u00e9rit\u00e9 \u26b0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le centre Pompidou \ud83c\udfa8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Le centre national d\u2019art et de culture Georges Pompidou est un <strong>\u00e9tablissement culturel pluridisciplinaire d\u2019art moderne et contemporain <\/strong>qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 inaugur\u00e9 en 1977. \u00c0 l\u2019initiative de l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident qui en a eu l\u2019id\u00e9e en 1969, un concours est organis\u00e9 en 1971, ouvert aux architectes inconnus, pour d\u00e9cider de la conception du b\u00e2timent. C\u2019est finalement <strong>Renzo Piano et Richard Rogers<\/strong> qui l\u2019emportent. Georges Pompidou d\u00e9c\u00e8de avant l\u2019inauguration et c\u2019est donc son successeur, Val\u00e9ry Giscard d\u2019Estaing qui reprend le projet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg\" alt=\"centre Pompidou\" class=\"wp-image-278804\" style=\"width:504px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=187 187w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=396 396w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=556 556w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=725 725w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/centre-pompidou.jpg?q=90&amp;org_if_sml=1&amp;w=378 378w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Le centre Pompidou \u00e0 Paris<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Histoire\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fabien2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fabien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">T\u00e9l\u00e9com Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Simon2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Simon<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">4e ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bastien2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Bastien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Polytechnique<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> d&#8217;histoire est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u00e9cap \u270d\ufe0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Naissance en 1911.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Issu d\u2019un milieu populaire.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il re\u00e7oit une formation prestigieuse.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il est d\u2019abord enseignant.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il se lance en politique aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de Charles de Gaulle en 1944.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il sera son Premier ministre de 1962 \u00e0 1968.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il est pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique de 1969 \u00e0 1974.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il meurt le 11 avril 1974, en plein mandat.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion \u2705<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Et voil\u00e0, maintenant l\u2019histoire de l<strong>\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique<\/strong> <strong>Georges Pompidou<\/strong> n\u2019a plus de secret pour toi ! Si jamais tu veux en apprendre davantage sur les pr\u00e9sidents de la V\u1d49 R\u00e9publique, prends rendez-vous avec un <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/sciences-politiques\">prof Sherpa de Sciences politiques <\/a>!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;278798&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 vote)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Georges Pompidou, l\u2019ascension d\u2019un Cantalou \ud83e\udd35&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tu as s\u00fbrement d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu parler de Georges Pompidou, ancien pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique fran\u00e7aise, Premier ministre de (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":159,"featured_media":278803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,821],"tag":[358,375],"class_list":["post-278798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-histoire","tag-france","tag-politique"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/159"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=278798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278798\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/278803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=278798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=278798"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=278798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}