{"id":263044,"date":"2023-08-28T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-28T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=263044"},"modified":"2023-09-12T16:16:19","modified_gmt":"2023-09-12T14:16:19","slug":"climat-terrestre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/climat-terrestre\/","title":{"rendered":"Les climats terrestres et leurs caract\u00e9ristiques \ud83c\udf0f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>En fonction du lieu o\u00f9 tu habites, tu peux ne jurer que par les pulls ou par les glaces \u00e0 l\u2019eau. S\u2019il fait tr\u00e8s chaud ou tr\u00e8s froid dans ton pays, \u00e7a signifie qu\u2019il se trouve dans une zone climatique particuli\u00e8re.<strong> Des d\u00e9serts br\u00fblants aux r\u00e9gions polaires glac\u00e9es, chaque coin de la Terre poss\u00e8de un type de climat distinct.<\/strong> Aujourd\u2019hui, on te pr\u00e9sente les cinq grands climats terrestres qui existent et leurs caract\u00e9ristiques. Pr\u00eat ? C\u2019est parti ! \ud83c\udfc3\u200d\u2642\ufe0f\u200a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/kEKcOWl8RMLde\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Homer Simpson court dans un champ avec excitation.\" style=\"width:328px;height:328px\" width=\"328\" height=\"328\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le climat terrestre, c\u2019est quoi exactement ? \ud83c\udf43\u200a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gros plan sur une notion de SVT \ud83d\udd0e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Sujet phare du th\u00e8me \u00ab Enjeux contemporains de la plan\u00e8te \u00bb de la classe de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/programme-svt-terminale-generale\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"189782\">terminale<\/a>, le climat est une notion qui d\u00e9signe <strong>toutes les conditions m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques qui r\u00e8gnent sur une r\u00e9gion pr\u00e9cise<\/strong> durant trente ans (au minimum). Parmi les moyennes climatiques, tu as de tout : temp\u00e9ratures extr\u00eames, variations, climat temp\u00e9r\u00e9, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Le savais-tu ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Le mot \u00ab climat \u00bb vient du latin <em>clima <\/em>(tu n\u2019aurais pas devin\u00e9, avoue\u202f?) <strong>qui signifie \u00ab inclinaison du ciel \u00bb<\/strong>. Ce terme est lui-m\u00eame d\u00e9riv\u00e9 du verbe grec <em>klinein <\/em>qui veut dire \u00ab faire pencher \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>En d\u2019autres termes, <strong>c\u2019est gr\u00e2ce aux climats constants que les pingouins et les dromadaires existent sur le m\u00eame globe<\/strong>. Dis-toi que certaines plan\u00e8tes du <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/systeme-solaire\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"252640\">syst\u00e8me solaire<\/a> ne pourront jamais faire coexister deux esp\u00e8ces en m\u00eame temps. Petite pens\u00e9e aux 462\u00b0C de V\u00e9nus\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/N8uutOwabFDcmsuPkp\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Ken de Barbie enfile une deuxi\u00e8me paire de lunettes de soleil.\" style=\"width:370px;height:370px\" width=\"370\" height=\"370\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Le meilleur gag du monde.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour rappel, <strong>chaque climat se trouve dans une large zone<\/strong> qui d\u00e9pend elle-m\u00eame de facteurs cosmiques. Essaie de ne pas confondre zone climatique et climat !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\u21aa\ufe0f Exemples de zones climatiques<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li><strong>Thermiques :<\/strong> hautes latitudes froides et basses latitudes chaudes,<\/li>\n<li><strong>dynamiques :<\/strong> anticyclones subtropicaux,<\/li>\n<li><strong>d\u2019affrontement :<\/strong> front polaire et convergence intertropicale,<\/li>\n<li><strong>humides :<\/strong> pluies aux latitudes moyennes et aux basses latitudes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La classification de K\u00f6ppen-Geiger \ud83d\uddc2\ufe0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ne te fie pas \u00e0 ce nom un peu impressionnant,<strong> cette classification des climats fond\u00e9s sur les pr\u00e9cipitations et les temp\u00e9ratures<\/strong> n\u2019est pas difficile \u00e0 comprendre. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise au point en 1900 par le botaniste Wladimir Peter K\u00f6ppen et le m\u00e9t\u00e9orologue Rudolf Geiger et se base<strong> <\/strong>sur <strong>un codage en deux ou trois lettres<\/strong> permettant de caract\u00e9riser chaque climat.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\u2705 Mode d\u2019emploi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>La premi\u00e8re lettre d\u00e9signe le type de climat : A, B, C, D, E.<\/li>\n<li>La deuxi\u00e8me lettre correspond \u00e0 la pluviom\u00e9trie : S, W, w, s, f, m, T, F, M.<\/li>\n<li>La troisi\u00e8me lettre pr\u00e9cise les variations de temp\u00e9rature : a, b, c, d, h, k.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccd Exemples :<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>S : climat de steppe (\u00e9tendue d&#8217;herbes d\u00e9pourvue d&#8217;arbres).<\/li>\n<li>F : temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus chaud inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 0\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li>b : temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus chaud inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 22\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li>h : temp\u00e9rature moyenne annuelle sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 18 \u00b0C.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintenant, rentrons un peu plus dans les d\u00e9tails :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1844\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1844\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Classe<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Nom<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">Types de climat<\/th><th class=\"column-4\">Exemple<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">A<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Tropical<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u00c9quatorial : Af<br \/>\nMousson : Am<br \/>\nSavane : Aw, As<br \/>\n<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">L'Amazonie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">B<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Sec<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">D\u00e9sertique : BWh, BWk, BWn<br \/>\nSemi-aride : BSh, BSk, BSn<br \/>\n<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Le Sahara<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">C<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Temp\u00e9r\u00e9<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Subtropical humide : Cfa, Cwa<br \/>\nOc\u00e9anique : Cfb, Cwb, Cfc, Cwc<br \/>\nM\u00e9diterran\u00e9en : Csa, Csb, Csc<br \/>\n<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">New York<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">D<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Continental<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Continental humide : Dfa, Dwa, Dfb, Dwb<br \/>\nSubarctique : Dfc, Dwc, Dfd, Dwd<br \/>\nContinental m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en : Dsa, Dsb, Dsc, Dsd<br \/>\n<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">La Sib\u00e9rie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">E<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Polaire<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Toundra : ET<br \/>\nInlandsis ou calotte glaciaire : EF<br \/>\n<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Le Groenland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1844 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<p>Pour conna\u00eetre toutes les cat\u00e9gories de K\u00f6ppen-Geiger (parce qu\u2019il existe autant de climats que d\u2019\u00e9toiles dans le ciel), tu peux te reporter \u00e0 la carte mondiale de <a href=\"http:\/\/www.populationdata.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">PopulationData.net<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2728 D\u00e9couvre 10 histoires et l\u00e9gendes autour du <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/solstice\/\">solstice<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quels param\u00e8tres d\u00e9terminent le fonctionnement du climat ? \ud83e\udd14<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Comme tu t\u2019en doutes, <strong>une multitude de param\u00e8tres entre en jeu pour d\u00e9finir chaque processus atmosph\u00e9rique et oc\u00e9anique<\/strong> \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9chelles de temps. Ces facteurs \u00e9tant essentiels pour comprendre les variations climatiques, on t\u2019en cite quelques-uns ! \ud83d\udc47<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>La temp\u00e9rature de l&#8217;air ;<\/li>\n<li>les pr\u00e9cipitations, dont la pluie et la neige ;<\/li>\n<li>la pression atmosph\u00e9rique ;<\/li>\n<li>la hauteur du niveau de la mer ;<\/li>\n<li>les concentrations de gaz ;<\/li>\n<li>la vitesse et la direction du vent ;<\/li>\n<li>les niveaux de rayonnement solaire ;<\/li>\n<li>les activit\u00e9s humaines, comme la d\u00e9forestation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Ces donn\u00e9es peuvent \u00eatre collect\u00e9es \u00e0 l&#8217;aide de satellites, de bou\u00e9es oc\u00e9aniques, d&#8217;avions de recherche et d&#8217;autres instruments sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s. <strong>Leur analyse permet aux scientifiques de mieux comprendre les m\u00e9canismes du climat <\/strong>\u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle spatiale et temporelle.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zaWdudXA9dHJ1ZQ==\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"Cours part&amp;#8217; global #1 = CPG1\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fabien2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fabien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">T\u00e9l\u00e9com Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                       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        <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier cours particulier est offert ! <span role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><!-- notionvc: 91b6b7d7-50f2-46f4-ae1f-ecbabe834aad --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles et universit\u00e9s.<!-- notionvc: 21bb66b6-b36d-4ce8-8950-173722d75a1e --><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: #ffffff; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J&#8217;EN PROFITE MAINTENANT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les 5 grands types de climat et leurs caract\u00e9ristiques \ud83d\udc40\u200a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Des climats r\u00e9gionaux aux climats locaux, en passant par les microclimats, la Terre poss\u00e8de une v\u00e9ritable mosa\u00efque climatique. Comme<strong> il existe une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 consid\u00e9rable de climats terrestres sur notre plan\u00e8te<\/strong>, chacun ayant ses propres caract\u00e9ristiques, on a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de te pr\u00e9senter les starlettes qui figurent dans la classification de K\u00f6ppen-Geiger. \u2728<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/dvJCrCDt4Leoynat98\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Une star refuse de signer des autographes et part.\" style=\"width:514px;height:289px\" width=\"514\" height=\"289\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le climat tropical (A) \u2614\u200a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce type de climat se caract\u00e9rise par des temp\u00e9ratures chaudes, peu de variations saisonni\u00e8res, <strong>des pr\u00e9cipitations \u00e9lev\u00e9es tout au long de l&#8217;ann\u00e9e <\/strong>et des r\u00e9gions associ\u00e9es souvent recouvertes d\u2019une v\u00e9g\u00e9tation dense. Parmi les sous-cat\u00e9gories du type A, tu retrouves le climat de savane et le climat de mousson.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udfaf Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Temp\u00e9rature moyenne annuelle au-dessus de 18\u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>pas de saison hivernale,<\/li>\n<li>fortes pr\u00e9cipitations tout au long de l\u2019ann\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 L\u2019exemple de<strong> lieu le plus embl\u00e9matique de ce climat tropical reste l\u2019Amazonie<\/strong>. Cette immense for\u00eat tropicale couvre une grande partie de l&#8217;Am\u00e9rique du Sud et poss\u00e8de un climat tropical avec des temp\u00e9ratures \u00e9lev\u00e9es et des pluies torrentielles.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/qjWNFCzzL7FzKJsZbe\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Un chien marche dehors avec un manteau de pluie.\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>On oublie son brushing.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>En Amazonie,<strong> les saisons pluvieuses et les saisons sujettes aux s\u00e9cheresses ne sont pas clairement d\u00e9limit\u00e9es<\/strong>, ce qui explique que la biodiversit\u00e9 soit aussi riche. L\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/lenvironnement-entre-exploitation-et-protection\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"234596\">environnement<\/a> amazonien est humide en permanence. Autant te dire qu\u2019il est tr\u00e8s difficile d\u2019y faire s\u00e9cher son linge.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udf3a Faune et flore typique du climat tropical<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>L&#8217;anthurium ;<\/li>\n<li>le cocotier ;<\/li>\n<li>le tigre ;<\/li>\n<li>le crocodile.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg\" alt=\"L'anthurium, une fleur rouge du climat tropical.\" class=\"wp-image-263084\" style=\"width:308px;height:308px\" width=\"308\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=960 960w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical-1.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 308px) 100vw, 308px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Anthurium<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg\" alt=\"Le tigre, un animal typique du climat tropical.\" class=\"wp-image-263085\" style=\"width:310px;height:310px\" width=\"310\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=854 854w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-tropical.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le climat sec (B) \u23f3\u200a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon la classification de K\u00f6ppen-Geiger, <strong>ce type de climat est associ\u00e9 \u00e0 des r\u00e9gions pr\u00e9sentant de faibles pr\u00e9cipitations et des conditions arides<\/strong>. Tu le retrouves g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dans les d\u00e9serts et les zones semi-arides, lieux o\u00f9 les ressources en eau sont limit\u00e9es et o\u00f9 les temp\u00e9ratures varient entre <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/eclipse\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"261999\">le jour et la nuit<\/a>. Bref, les lunettes de soleil sont requises ! \ud83d\ude0e<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/xT0Gqz4x4eLd5gDtaU\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Bob l'\u00e9ponge a trop chaud \u00e0 cause des rayons du soleil.\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udfaf Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Temp\u00e9rature moyenne annuelle au-dessus de 20\u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>faibles pr\u00e9cipitations,<\/li>\n<li>s\u00e9cheresses ayant un impact significatif sur l&#8217;environnement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Concernant ce type de climat, le meilleur exemple est le d\u00e9sert du <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/conflit-sahara-occidental\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"252407\">Sahara<\/a>. Ce d\u00e9sert est le plus chaud du monde et couvre une grande partie de l&#8217;Afrique du Nord. <strong>Ce lieu se caract\u00e9rise par des temp\u00e9ratures tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9es le jour et tr\u00e8s froides la nuit<\/strong>. En gros, soit tu grilles en mode BBQ, soit tu te transformes en esquimau ! \ud83d\ude10<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\u21aa\ufe0f Exemples<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le jour, \u00e0 l\u2019ombre, il fait environ 50\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li>La nuit, on peut arriver en dessous des 0\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>De m\u00eame, la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation y est limit\u00e9e. Tu as principalement des plantes adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 ces temp\u00e9ratures extr\u00eames comme des cactus ou des arbustes \u00e9pineux.<strong> La plupart des zones concern\u00e9es sont d\u00e9sertiques<\/strong>, m\u00eame si la vie est rendue possible gr\u00e2ce aux rares oasis. \ud83d\udca7<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udf3a Faune et flore typique du climat sec<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le crotale ;<\/li>\n<li>le l\u00e9zard diable cornu ;<\/li>\n<li>le coyote ;<\/li>\n<li>le cactus Saguaro.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg\" alt=\"Le diable cornu ou \u00e9pineux, un l\u00e9zard avec des cornes sur le corps.\" class=\"wp-image-263086\" style=\"width:320px;height:320px\" width=\"320\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=960 960w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-2.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L\u00e9zard diable cornu<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg\" alt=\"Le cactus Saguaro du d\u00e9sert.\" class=\"wp-image-263087\" style=\"width:318px;height:318px\" width=\"318\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=960 960w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-3.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Cactus Saguaro<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le climat temp\u00e9r\u00e9 (C) \u2696\ufe0f\u200a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour le climat temp\u00e9r\u00e9, on sort (enfin) des extr\u00eames climatiques. Il se caract\u00e9rise par des saisons distinctes et <strong>des temp\u00e9ratures mod\u00e9r\u00e9es tout au long de l&#8217;ann\u00e9e, soit ni tr\u00e8s chaudes ni tr\u00e8s froides<\/strong>. Cependant, elles peuvent varier en fonction de la proximit\u00e9 des <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/les-continents-du-monde-cours\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"220974\">oc\u00e9ans<\/a> et d\u2019autres facteurs g\u00e9ographiques.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/l2Sq5GffrCyUMEXjW\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Un chat, tout content, profite d'un ventilateur.\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49<strong> On associe souvent ce type de climat aux latitudes moyennes<\/strong>, des coordonn\u00e9es g\u00e9ographiques se situant entre le tropique du Cancer et le cercle arctique, et entre le tropique du Capricorne et le cercle antarctique.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udfaf Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus froid comprise entre -3\u00b0C et 18\u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus chaud au-dessus de 10 \u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>saisons bien d\u00e9finies : hiver, printemps, \u00e9t\u00e9, automne.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Les zones repr\u00e9sentatives du climat temp\u00e9r\u00e9 sont m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes<\/strong>. Elles se trouvent autour de la mer M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e et comprennent des pays comme l&#8217;<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guerre-despagne\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"253336\">Espagne<\/a>, la France, l&#8217;Italie ou la Gr\u00e8ce. Niveau environnement, tu as une v\u00e9g\u00e9tation vari\u00e9e !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udf3a Faune et flore typique du climat temp\u00e9r\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le saule ;<\/li>\n<li>l\u2019oranger ;<\/li>\n<li>le cerf,<\/li>\n<li>l\u2019\u00e9cureuil.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg\" alt=\"Un oranger en plein soleil.\" class=\"wp-image-263088\" style=\"width:338px;height:338px\" width=\"338\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=960 960w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-4.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 338px) 100vw, 338px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg\" alt=\"Un cerf se tient debout dans un champ.\" class=\"wp-image-263089\" style=\"width:338px;height:338px\" width=\"338\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=854 854w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/type-de-climat-5.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 338px) 100vw, 338px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zaWdudXA9dHJ1ZQ==\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"Cours part&amp;#8217; global #2 = CPG2\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fanny2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fanny<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Ponts ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Simon2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Simon<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">4e ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                              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<div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n            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xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un prof particulier ? <span role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><!-- notionvc: 9b5ed38b-ea2e-4d3c-a3bb-f0091c2eedd2 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos profs sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser !<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- notionvc: 20490bdd-6579-484b-9d99-0ff0bc1aa8e7 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS GRATUIT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le climat continental (D) \ud83d\ude97<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Contrairement aux lieux temp\u00e9r\u00e9s o\u00f9 les hivers sont plut\u00f4t doux, les villes au climat continental connaissent <strong>des \u00e9t\u00e9s chauds et des hivers froids avec des variations saisonni\u00e8res importantes<\/strong>. Comme son nom l\u2019indique, ce type de climat est pr\u00e9sent dans les r\u00e9gions situ\u00e9es au sein m\u00eame des continents terrestres.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udfaf Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus froid inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 -3\u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus chaud au-dessus de 10\u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>saisons de l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 et l\u2019hiver bien d\u00e9finies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c7a te surprendra peut-\u00eatre, mais la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/russie-puissance-mondiale\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"207716\">Russie<\/a> poss\u00e8de un climat continental. Une vaste partie de ce pays en pr\u00e9sente toutes les caract\u00e9ristiques. De nombreuses r\u00e9gions russes connaissent <strong>des \u00e9t\u00e9s chauds et ensoleill\u00e9s et des hivers assez rudes<\/strong>. \ud83d\udcaa<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/l2JJHMSGcDTDd8go0\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Une femme tombe dans l'eau en ayant l\u00e2ch\u00e9 une corde trop t\u00f4t.\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Le diff\u00e9rentiel de temp\u00e9rature.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En raison de sa taille massive,<strong> la Russie conna\u00eet une variabilit\u00e9 g\u00e9ographique importante <\/strong>dans ses conditions climatiques. Par exemple, les r\u00e9gions au Nord et \u00e0 l&#8217;Est, comme la Sib\u00e9rie, sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus froides que celles qui sont au Sud et \u00e0 l&#8217;Ouest.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Le savais-tu ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p id=\"block-37adef71-2c30-466b-9bd5-a4cc4065bd2f\" class=\"block-editor-rich-text__editable block-editor-block-list__block wp-block is-selected wp-block-paragraph rich-text\" role=\"document\" aria-label=\"Bloc paragraphe\" data-block=\"37adef71-2c30-466b-9bd5-a4cc4065bd2f\" data-type=\"core\/paragraph\" data-title=\"Paragraphe\" data-empty=\"false\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-325984\" data-gramm=\"false\">Une toundra est <strong>une formation v\u00e9g\u00e9tale situ\u00e9e dans les zones froides, polaires ou montagnardes<\/strong>. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une composition v\u00e9g\u00e9tale unique principalement compos\u00e9e de gramin\u00e9es, de carex, de lichens et de mousses. Un bijou de la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/nature-culture-philosophie\/\">nature<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>En ce qui concerne la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation, tu peux aussi bien voir des for\u00eats bor\u00e9ales, que des plaines agricoles ou des \u00e9tendues de toundra. Cet exemple te montre comment <strong>les conditions climatiques influencent les modes de vie<\/strong> et la biodiversit\u00e9 des r\u00e9gions du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udf3a Faune et flore typique du climat continental<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le raton laveur ;<\/li>\n<li>le wapiti ;<\/li>\n<li>le cypr\u00e8s ;<\/li>\n<li>le sapin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg\" alt=\"Un raton laveur se balade dans l'herbe.\" class=\"wp-image-263091\" style=\"width:316px;height:316px\" width=\"316\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=891 891w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/raccoon.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 316px) 100vw, 316px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg\" alt=\"Une for\u00eat de sapins pr\u00e8s d'un lac.\" class=\"wp-image-263090\" style=\"width:316px;height:316px\" width=\"316\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=853 853w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/sapins.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 316px) 100vw, 316px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/geographie\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-tima-miroshnichenko-5428002-scaled.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-tima-miroshnichenko-5428002-scaled.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-tima-miroshnichenko-5428002-scaled.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"Programme histoire g\u00e9ographie 6\u00e8me\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Besoin d&#8217;un coup de pouce en g\u00e9ographie ? Tu te d\u00e9bats avec les cartes ? Prends des cours particuliers et augmente ta moyenne ! \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                Cartonne en g\u00e9o !\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le climat polaire (E) \ud83e\udd76<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour ce type de climat, pas de grande surprise\u202f! Tu as s\u00fbrement une id\u00e9e de ce qu\u2019il se cache derri\u00e8re le climat polaire : <strong>conditions extr\u00eames, temp\u00e9ratures glaciales<\/strong>, <s>tribus de Y\u00e9tis<\/s>, v\u00e9g\u00e9tation limit\u00e9e en raison de la temp\u00e9rature, manchots \u00e0 gogo\u2026 \ud83d\udc27<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udfaf Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Temp\u00e9rature moyenne du mois le plus chaud inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 10\u00b0C,<\/li>\n<li>saison d&#8217;\u00e9t\u00e9 tr\u00e8s peu marqu\u00e9e,<\/li>\n<li>pluies tr\u00e8s faibles, ou sous forme de neige.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour finir notre r\u00e9cap des climats terrestres principaux, on a pris pour exemple un tr\u00e8s grand territoire.<strong> L&#8217;Antarctique est le continent le plus froid de la plan\u00e8te<\/strong> et se situe autour du p\u00f4le Sud. Il pr\u00e9sente des temp\u00e9ratures extr\u00eamement froides (et on p\u00e8se nos mots) et les moyennes annuelles vont bien en dessous de 0\u00b0C.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/13FeC9WibsVVoQ\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"Luke de Star Wars est sur la plan\u00e8te Hoth, une plan\u00e8te polaire.\" style=\"width:345px;height:414px\" width=\"345\" height=\"414\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Il fait genre, mais il ne voit rien.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En raison des conditions climatiques extr\u00eames,<strong> l&#8217;Antarctique ne supporte aucune v\u00e9g\u00e9tation terrestre<\/strong>. La vie est principalement marine et l\u2019environnement est inhospitalier. Si tu souhaites aller l\u00e0-bas, il faudra te couvrir avec une dizaine de pulls (au moins)\u202f! La plupart des <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/veterinaire-fiche-metier\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"257501\">animaux<\/a> du continent ont d\u2019ailleurs des pelages \u00e9pais et migrent pour survivre.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83c\udf3a Faune et flore typique du climat polaire<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le lichen,<\/li>\n<li>le bouleau nain,<\/li>\n<li>l\u2019ours blanc,<\/li>\n<li>le manchot empereur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg\" alt=\"Du lichen pousse sur une branche.\" class=\"wp-image-263093\" style=\"width:332px;height:332px\" width=\"332\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=960 960w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/lichen.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 332px) 100vw, 332px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg\" alt=\"Une famille de manchots empereurs.\" class=\"wp-image-263094\" style=\"width:332px;height:332px\" width=\"332\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=960 960w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=768 768w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=125 125w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=700 700w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=272 272w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=80 80w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=288 288w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=371 371w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=265 265w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=60 60w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=120 120w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=320 320w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=576 576w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=940 940w, https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pengouins.jpg?w=1080 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 332px) 100vw, 332px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 <strong>Note : <\/strong>les pingouins peuvent voler et vivent dans l&#8217;h\u00e9misph\u00e8re Nord tandis que les manchots ne peuvent pas voler et vivent dans l&#8217;h\u00e9misph\u00e8re Sud. Eh oui, <strong>malgr\u00e9 ce qu\u2019on pense, ils ne cohabitent pas<\/strong>. C\u2019est toujours bien de le savoir. \ud83d\ude0c\u200a<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\ud83c\udf33 <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/militants-ecologistes-jeunes\/\">Militants \u00e9cologistes<\/a> : 6 jeunes qui se battent pour l\u2019\u00e9cologie !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comment le changement climatique impacte les climats terrestres\u202f? \ud83d\udca5\u200a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Plus le changement climatique est important,<strong> plus les r\u00e9percussions sur les climats terrestres du monde sont significatives<\/strong>. \u00c7a prend des allures d\u2019apocalypse dit comme \u00e7a, mais il est vrai qu\u2019on oublie parfois que le changement climatique peut bouleverser notre quotidien de diverses fa\u00e7ons. En voici quelques-unes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1845\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1845\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u00c9l\u00e9vation des temp\u00e9ratures<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Augmentation en raison des concentrations croissantes de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre dans l'atmosph\u00e8re.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Pr\u00e9cipitations<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Le changement climatique provoque des s\u00e9cheresses intenses et des pluies torrentielles.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Fonte des glaciers et calottes<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">La mont\u00e9e des eaux cr\u00e9e des inondations c\u00f4ti\u00e8res et des changements dans les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes marins.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Intensification des catastrophes<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">La fr\u00e9quence des \u00e9v\u00e9nements tels que les ouragans, les cyclones, les temp\u00eates ou les canicules, augmente.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Migration des zones climatiques<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Les climats terrestres se d\u00e9placent, ce qui entra\u00eene le d\u00e9placement d\u2019esp\u00e8ces ne pouvant pas s'adapter.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Impacts sur l'agriculture<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Les conditions de croissance des cultures sont modifi\u00e9es, ce qui a des r\u00e9percussions sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Alt\u00e9rations des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Le changement climatique entra\u00eene des perturbations dans la cha\u00eene alimentaire et des risques d'extinction.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Risque d'incendies de for\u00eat<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Les temp\u00e9ratures plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es et les s\u00e9cheresses prolong\u00e9es augmentent le risque d'incendies de for\u00eat.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Cons\u00e9quences humaines<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Le changement climatique engendre des migrations et des co\u00fbts de r\u00e9paration apr\u00e8s des catastrophes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1845 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En clair, le changement climatique a des cons\u00e9quences d\u00e9sastreuses sur les climats terrestres. Ce qui semble (\u00e0 premi\u00e8re vue seulement) ne pas avoir d\u2019impact sur toi peut en avoir <strong>sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et les ressources naturelles<\/strong> qui t\u2019entourent. \ud83c\udf10\u200a<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\ud83c\udf10 Fiche de cours : <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/effet-de-serre\/\">l\u2019effet de serre<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On esp\u00e8re que cet article t\u2019a permis d\u2019<strong>en savoir plus sur les caract\u00e9ristiques de chaque type de climat<\/strong> et t\u2019a aid\u00e9 \u00e0 mieux comprendre le sujet phare du th\u00e8me \u00ab Enjeux contemporains de la plan\u00e8te \u00bb de la classe de terminale. \u00c0 bient\u00f4t pour de nouvelles infos ! \ud83d\ude09\u200a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;263044&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.5\\\/5 - (8 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Les climats terrestres et leurs caract\u00e9ristiques \ud83c\udf0f&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;128&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 128px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.5\/5 - (8 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En fonction du lieu o\u00f9 tu habites, tu peux ne jurer que par les pulls ou par les (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":329,"featured_media":263082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,811],"tag":[267,79],"class_list":["post-263044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-svt-biologie-2","tag-ecologie","tag-lycee"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/329"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263044"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263044\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/263082"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=263044"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=263044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}