{"id":262336,"date":"2026-03-02T15:31:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-02T14:31:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=262336"},"modified":"2026-03-02T15:31:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T14:31:28","slug":"developpement-construit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/developpement-construit\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment ma\u00eetriser le d\u00e9veloppement construit ? \ud83d\udcdd"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83e\udde0 \u00c0 retenir <\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Un d\u00e9veloppement construit est une r\u00e9ponse courte et organis\u00e9e qui suit une structure pr\u00e9cise : introduction, d\u00e9veloppement et conclusion.<\/li>\n<li>Le corps du texte d\u00e9veloppe deux ou trois id\u00e9es principales avec des exemples pr\u00e9cis comme des dates, des chiffres ou des lieux.<\/li>\n<li>L\u2019introduction pr\u00e9sente le contexte et la question, puis la conclusion apporte une r\u00e9ponse finale et un r\u00e9sum\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est l\u2019heure <strong>d\u2019\u00e9crire un d\u00e9veloppement construit <\/strong>et tu ne sais pas comment t\u2019y prendre ? Pas d\u2019inqui\u00e9tude, on est l\u00e0 pour t\u2019aider ! Tu vois, avoir des connaissances sur un sujet, c\u2019est bien, mais savoir en parler d\u2019une mani\u00e8re bien structur\u00e9e et coh\u00e9rente, c\u2019est encore mieux ! Dans cet article, on te donne tous les \u00e9l\u00e9ments pour r\u00e9ussir cet exercice. Pr\u00eat ? C\u2019est parti ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quest-ce-quun-developpement-construit\">Qu&rsquo;est-ce qu&rsquo;un d\u00e9veloppement construit ? \ud83e\udd14<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Il s\u2019agit d\u2019<strong>une courte <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/comment-faire-une-bonne-dissertation\/\">dissertation<\/a>,<\/strong> ne d\u00e9passant pas une page (environ vingt lignes), sur un sujet d\u2019histoire ou de g\u00e9ographie. Maintenant, l\u2019enjeu est de r\u00e9pondre aux <strong>diff\u00e9rents aspects du sujet propos\u00e9<\/strong> de mani\u00e8re organis\u00e9e, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire un texte ordonn\u00e9 et coh\u00e9rent.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pas de panique, <strong>la question est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement directe et claire<\/strong> et tu auras m\u00eame droit \u00e0 un titre qui te permettra d\u2019identifier le th\u00e8me exact du programme. En fonction de ta r\u00e9ponse, le correcteur \u00e9valuera ton raisonnement et tes connaissances, ta capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 construire ta pens\u00e9e en mobilisant le lexique en contexte. Les rep\u00e8res temporels et spatiaux sont \u00e9galement essentiels dans un d\u00e9veloppement construit !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"elements-cles-dun-developpement-construit\">\u00c9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s d&rsquo;un d\u00e9veloppement construit <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Un texte bien structur\u00e9 d\u00e9pend de sa coh\u00e9rence. Il est donc important de le construire sous forme de paragraphes avec une introduction, un d\u00e9veloppement et une conclusion.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lintroduction\">L&rsquo;introduction <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ton lecteur a besoin d\u2019avoir <strong>le contexte de ton d\u00e9veloppement<\/strong> avant d\u2019y plonger ! L\u2019introduction est la premi\u00e8re impression que tu donnes \u00e0 ton correcteur, c\u2019est la partie dans laquelle <strong>tu exposes ton th\u00e8me. <\/strong>Dans ton premier paragraphe, tu donnes la d\u00e9finition des termes importants en reformulant le sujet propos\u00e9 et enfin, tu formules ta probl\u00e9matique, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le probl\u00e8me \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre. Ici, tu dois r\u00e9pondre aux questions suivantes : o\u00f9, quand et qui ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Concr\u00e8tement, voici les \u00e9tapes \u00e0 suivre :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f <strong>R\u00e9diger une phrase d\u2019accroche,<\/strong> par exemple, tu peux commencer par une citation, une date ou une actualit\u00e9,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f <strong>Expliquer les mots-cl\u00e9s<\/strong> du sujet et le contexte historique,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f <strong>Reformuler la question<\/strong> ou la probl\u00e9matique,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f <strong>Annoncer le plan<\/strong> en parlant des parties principales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Exemple :\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab Sous la forme d\u2019un d\u00e9veloppement construit d\u2019une vingtaine de lignes et en vous appuyant sur vos connaissances, expliquez pourquoi la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guerre-aneantissement\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"190038\"><strong>Deuxi\u00e8me Guerre mondiale<\/strong><\/a> a \u00e9t\u00e9 une guerre d\u2019an\u00e9antissement ? \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Questions \u00e0 te poser :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Quel est le sujet ?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Quelle est la d\u00e9finition de \u00ab an\u00e9antissement \u00bb ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Que s\u2019est-il pass\u00e9 et quand ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 O\u00f9 ? Quel(s) pays ?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Comment puis-je reformuler le sujet sous la forme d\u2019une question ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Voici <strong>une proposition d\u2019introduction :\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La Deuxi\u00e8me Guerre mondiale \u00e9clate le 1\u1d49\u02b3 septembre 1939, engageant en conflit le monde entier. Elle oppose deux id\u00e9ologies distinctes : des dictatures fond\u00e9es sur le racisme (comme <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/allemagne-nazie\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"242882\"><strong>l\u2019Allemagne<\/strong><\/a> et le Japon) et des d\u00e9mocraties (comme les \u00c9tats-Unis et le Royaume-Uni). Une guerre d&rsquo;an\u00e9antissement est un conflit caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par la volont\u00e9 de tout d\u00e9truire, y compris les humains, civils et militaires. Peut-on alors dire que la Deuxi\u00e8me Guerre mondiale est une guerre d\u2019an\u00e9antissement ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu peux \u00e9galement choisir <strong>d\u2019annoncer ton plan :<\/strong> dans une premi\u00e8re partie, nous analyserons les cons\u00e9quences de\u2026, puis nous expliquerons comment\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\u26a0\ufe0f Attention<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong>\u00c9vite d\u2019utiliser \u00ab je \u00bb,<\/strong> il faut plut\u00f4t dire \u00ab nous \u00bb. Le verbe \u00ab parler \u00bb est \u00e9galement \u00e0 exclure, utilise : expliquer, montrer, d\u00e9montrer, analyser, d\u00e9crire, etc.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 Histoire g\u00e9ographie\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&rsquo;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> d&rsquo;histoire-g\u00e9ographie ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        PRENDRE UN COURS OFFERT\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-developpement\">Le d\u00e9veloppement \ud83e\ude9c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Le d\u00e9veloppement est la partie la plus importante de ta r\u00e9ponse, c\u2019est dans cette phase que tu vas <strong>d\u00e9velopper tes arguments.<\/strong> Consid\u00e8re que tes arguments sont des briques qui ont besoin de mortier pour construire un mur. Un exemple, \u00e7a peut \u00eatre plusieurs choses : lieux, statistiques, chiffres, dates, faits, etc.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Commence tes paragraphes par<strong> les id\u00e9es principales <\/strong>(deux \u00e0 trois) et ajoute des d\u00e9tails (un \u00e0 trois). \u00c9labore tes points en ajoutant des exemples et des points pr\u00e9cis. Dans ton d\u00e9veloppement, tu peux avoir plusieurs paragraphes, chacun ayant sa propre structure. Voil\u00e0 ce que \u00e7a donne :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img width=\"1080\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Developpement-construit.png?_t=1772199509\" alt=\"Infographie sur la construction du d\u00e9veloppement construit\" class=\"wp-image-308100\" style=\"width:479px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Prenons le m\u00eame exemple de tout \u00e0 l\u2019heure : en quoi la Seconde Guerre mondiale est-elle une guerre d\u2019an\u00e9antissement ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Id\u00e9e principale 1 : <\/strong>conflit du monde entier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9tail : <\/strong>les puissances mondiales. Exemples : les \u00c9tats-Unis, la France\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9tail : <\/strong>les colonies sont mobilis\u00e9es. Exemples : colonies fran\u00e7aises et anglaises (par exemple, mobilisation de soldats alg\u00e9riens).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Id\u00e9e principale 2 : <\/strong>une guerre d\u2019extermination raciale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9tail : <\/strong>Mise en place des centres de mise \u00e0 mort. Exemple : Auschwitz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9tail : <\/strong>G\u00e9nocides. Exemples : <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/holocauste\/\"><strong>g\u00e9nocides des Juifs<\/strong><\/a> et des Tziganes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Id\u00e9e principale 3 : <\/strong>dommages humains et mat\u00e9riels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9tail :<\/strong> de tr\u00e8s nombreuses victimes. Exemple : plus de 50 millions de morts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9tail :<\/strong> destruction des territoires europ\u00e9ens. Exemple : <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/bataille-stalingrad\/\"><strong>bataille de Stalingrad<\/strong><\/a> (80 % de la ville d\u00e9truite).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mots-de-liaison\">Mots de liaison \ud83d\udd87<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Afin de relier tes diff\u00e9rents points de raisonnement, tu dois te servir des <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/connecteurs-logiques-francais\/\">connecteurs logiques<\/a> ou des mots de liaison. <\/strong>\u00c7a permet \u00e0 ton correcteur de suivre ta logique plus facilement. On te donne quelques exemples :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img width=\"2752\" height=\"1536\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Connecteurs-logiques.png?_t=1772199742\" alt=\"infographie connecteurs logiques\" class=\"wp-image-308103\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7917013831028161;width:595px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udd14 Petit rappel<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Voici quelques \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 ne pas oublier :<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f <strong>un <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/enrichir-son-vocabulaire\/\">vocabulaire <\/a><\/strong>pr\u00e9cis selon ton th\u00e8me,<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f <strong>un saut de trois lignes <\/strong>entre l\u2019introduction et le premier paragraphe et entre le dernier paragraphe et la conclusion.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Voici <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/methodologie-histoire-geo-brevet\/\">la m\u00e9thode imparable pour r\u00e9ussir l\u2019histoire-g\u00e9o au brevet<\/a><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"les-arguments-et-leur-structuration\">Les arguments et leur structuration <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Il faut faire <strong>la diff\u00e9rence entre un argument et un exemple.<\/strong> Et oui, on peut facilement tomber dans le pi\u00e8ge ! Mettons les choses au clair :\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Les arguments sont les id\u00e9es<\/strong> que tu donnes pour prouver la validit\u00e9 de ta th\u00e8se dans le but de convaincre le destinataire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Les exemples <\/strong>sont des illustrations qui viennent soutenir tes arguments. Ce sont des faits concrets : chiffres, lieux, dates, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Prenons un exemple de sujet en g\u00e9ographie :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Argument<\/strong> \u2192 \u00ab Les populations sont attir\u00e9es par <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/cours-la-metropolisation-en-france\/\">les aires urbaines<\/a>.<\/strong> \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Exemple concret <\/strong>\u2192 \u00ab 80 % de la population fran\u00e7aise vit dans une aire urbaine. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Connais-tu la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/methode-de-la-question-problematisee\/\">m\u00e9thode de la question probl\u00e9matis\u00e9e en histoire<\/a>\u00a0? \ud83d\udcd6<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"la-conclusion\">La conclusion \ud83c\udfc1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On arrive \u00e0 la conclusion ! Et oui, c\u2019est d\u00e9j\u00e0 la fin. Que dois-tu faire alors lorsque tu arrives \u00e0 cette \u00e9tape ? Tu vas simplement <strong>r\u00e9diger une sorte de bilan de fin <\/strong>pour dire \u00ab vous avez vu, j\u2019ai compl\u00e8tement raison. \u00bb Concr\u00e8tement, tu peux :\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>R\u00e9sumer tr\u00e8s rapidement <\/strong>les points principaux,&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>R\u00e9pondre <\/strong>\u00e0 la probl\u00e9matique,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>\u00c9largir le d\u00e9bat <\/strong>en faisant r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 une question plus g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Histoire g\u00e9ographie\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> d&rsquo;histoire-g\u00e9o est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Fais-toi guider par un \u00e9tudiant pass\u00e9 par une des meilleures \u00e9coles de France.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J&rsquo;EN PROFITE MAINTENANT\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"les-differents-types-de-plans\">Les diff\u00e9rents types de plans \ud83d\uddc2\ufe0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c9videmment, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/la-dissertation-les-differents-types-de-plan-possibles\/\">le plan<\/a><\/strong> que tu choisis d\u00e9pend du sujet. En effet, il en existe plusieurs que tu peux utiliser : <strong>th\u00e9matique, dialectique ou chronologique.<\/strong> Parfois, le sujet te sugg\u00e8re un plan que tu dois suivre : par exemple, \u00ab commencez par\u2026 puis expliquez\u2026 \u00bb.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-plan-chronologique\">Le plan chronologique <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu l\u2019auras compris, ce plan met en \u00e9vidence<strong> le d\u00e9roulement des faits dans le temps.<\/strong> Il se base sur l\u2019ordre chronologique des \u00e9v\u00e9nements. Chaque partie correspond \u00e0 une \u00e9tape, chacune abordant un changement ou une \u00e9volution dans la dur\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Voici des exemples de sujets compatibles avec ce type de plan :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f \u00ab Comment s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e la Seconde Guerre mondiale ? \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714\ufe0f \u00ab Quelles sont les grandes phases de la d\u00e9colonisation de l\u2019Asie ? \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>C\u2019est assez \u00e9vident, mais on te le dit quand m\u00eame : <strong>le plan chronologique ne peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 qu\u2019en histoire.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"thematique\">Th\u00e9matique \ud83d\udcdd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Il s\u2019agit de<strong> l\u2019organisation de ta r\u00e9daction en termes d\u2019aspects, <\/strong>chaque partie correspondant \u00e0 un aspect : politique, soci\u00e9t\u00e9, \u00e9conomie, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd Prenons l\u2019exemple d\u2019une question pos\u00e9e au <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/reussir-le-brevet-des-colleges\/\">brevet des coll\u00e8ges<\/a><\/strong> 2023 : \u00ab d\u00e9crivez les transformations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise des ann\u00e9es 1950 aux ann\u00e9es 1980. \u00bb\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu peux aborder <strong>les points suivants :<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/apprendre-economie-facilement\/\"> l\u2019\u00e9conomie<\/a><\/strong> (arriv\u00e9e de la main-d\u2019\u0153uvre \u00e9trang\u00e8re, etc.), la sant\u00e9 (innovations m\u00e9dicales, S\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale, esp\u00e9rance de vie), la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 (r\u00e9voltes \u00e9tudiantes, mouvements ouvriers, lib\u00e9ralisme, etc.). G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, on commence par la d\u00e9finition du mot-cl\u00e9 ce qui m\u00e8ne \u00e0 la d\u00e9monstration plus d\u00e9taill\u00e9e du sujet.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dialectique-oui-non\">Dialectique (oui \/ non) <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans ce type de plan, <strong>tu r\u00e9ponds \u00e0 une question ferm\u00e9e,<\/strong> c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire une question \u00e0 laquelle on r\u00e9pond par un \u00ab oui \u00bb ou un \u00ab non \u00bb. \u00c9videmment, dans ta r\u00e9ponse, tu dois prendre position et encha\u00eener tes id\u00e9es dans la m\u00eame logique. Prenons l\u2019exemple suivant : \u00ab La France est-elle une grande puissance ? \u00bb\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon tes connaissances et ce que tu as appris en classe, r\u00e9ponds \u00e0 la question en abordant <strong>des points pr\u00e9cis : <\/strong>la France est puissante parce que\u2026&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"suggere-par-le-sujet\">Sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 par le sujet <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ici, il suffit de <strong>suivre les parties mentionn\u00e9es<\/strong> par le sujet propos\u00e9. Par exemple, si on te demande de parler des causes et des cons\u00e9quences de la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/la-premiere-guerre-mondiale\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"232347\"><strong>Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale<\/strong><\/a>, aborde chaque point dans une partie distincte.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u2019oublie pas de bien pr\u00e9ciser dans la premi\u00e8re phrase de chaque paragraphe <strong>le sujet dont tu vas parler. <\/strong>Si tu choisis d\u2019annoncer ton plan, c\u2019est pareil : pr\u00e9cise les aspects du sujet que tu vas d\u00e9tailler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comment-ameliorer-son-developpement-construit\">Comment am\u00e9liorer son d\u00e9veloppement construit ? \ud83e\uddd0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u21aa\ufe0f <strong>Pr\u00e9pare un brouillon<\/strong> et pose toutes les questions possibles sur le sujet : qui, quand, o\u00f9, comment, quoi, pourquoi ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u21aa\ufe0f <strong>Rep\u00e8re les mots importants<\/strong> du sujet en les coloriant au brouillon et essaye de les d\u00e9finir clairement,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u21aa\ufe0f <strong>D\u00e9limite ton sujet <\/strong>en termes de la p\u00e9riode et du lieu,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u21aa\ufe0f <strong>Appuie-toi sur ton brouillon<\/strong> pour r\u00e9diger ton texte en structurant tes id\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re claire et pr\u00e9cise,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u21aa\ufe0f <strong>Relis ton travail <\/strong>pour \u00e9viter d\u2019oublier d\u2019\u00e9ventuelles erreurs d\u2019orthographe ou de syntaxe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Voil\u00e0, tu es maintenant un pro du d\u00e9veloppement construit ! Il ne reste plus qu\u2019\u00e0 bien r\u00e9viser tes cours pour r\u00e9ussir haut la main. Si tu as besoin d\u2019un coup de main dans tes r\u00e9visions, prends <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/histoire\">un prof particulier d&rsquo;histoire<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"faq\">\n    <div class=\"container\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n        <div class=\"faq__title\">\n                        <h2 id=\"%e2%81%89-faq\">\u2049\ufe0f FAQ<\/h2>\n                    <\/div>\n         <div class=\"faq__questions\">\n                                                                             <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">C&rsquo;est quoi au juste, un d\u00e9veloppement construit ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">C&rsquo;est une r\u00e9ponse organis\u00e9e \u00e0 une question d&rsquo;histoire ou de g\u00e9ographie, sur une vingtaine de lignes. Le texte suit une structure claire avec une introduction, des paragraphes argument\u00e9s et une conclusion. Par exemple, on analyse pourquoi la Seconde Guerre mondiale est une guerre d\u2019an\u00e9antissement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelles sont les parties d&rsquo;un bon d\u00e9veloppement construit ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Un d\u00e9veloppement construit comporte toujours trois \u00e9tapes. L&rsquo;introduction pr\u00e9sente le sujet et la question. Le d\u00e9veloppement contient plusieurs paragraphes avec des arguments et des exemples pr\u00e9cis. La conclusion fait le bilan et r\u00e9pond \u00e0 la question pos\u00e9e au d\u00e9but.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Un argument et un exemple, c&rsquo;est la m\u00eame chose ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Non, l&rsquo;argument est l&rsquo;id\u00e9e principale pour convaincre. L&rsquo;exemple est un fait concret qui illustre et prouve l&rsquo;argument. Par exemple, l&rsquo;argument est \u00ab Les populations sont attir\u00e9es par les aires urbaines \u00bb et l&rsquo;exemple est \u00ab 80 % de la population fran\u00e7aise vit dans une aire urbaine \u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Comment on choisit le bon plan pour son sujet ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Le choix du plan d\u00e9pend du sujet. Le plan chronologique suit le d\u00e9roulement des faits dans le temps en histoire. Le plan th\u00e9matique organise les id\u00e9es par aspects, comme l&rsquo;\u00e9conomie ou la soci\u00e9t\u00e9. Parfois, le sujet lui-m\u00eame sugg\u00e8re le plan \u00e0 suivre.<b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Comment Les Sherpas peuvent-ils m\u2019aider \u00e0 m\u2019am\u00e9liorer dans la r\u00e9daction d\u2019un d\u00e9veloppement construit ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/\"><span class=\"s1\">notre blog,<\/span><\/a> <\/strong>tu as \u00e9norm\u00e9ment de ressources mises \u00e0 ta disposition pour t\u2019am\u00e9liorer mais \u00e9galement en contactant l&rsquo;un de <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/funnel-student-qualification\"><span class=\"s1\">nos professeurs particuliers.\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Est-ce que sur le site des Sherpas je peux trouver un professeur qui m\u2019aidera \u00e0 progresser sur la m\u00e9thodologie du d\u00e9veloppement construit ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Oui, tu peux trouver un professeur qui t\u2019aidera \u00e0 t\u2019am\u00e9liorer dans la construction du d\u00e9veloppement construit. Tu b\u00e9n\u00e9ficieras d\u2019un suivi personnalis\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom kksr-disabled\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;262336&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;35&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.1&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.1\\\/5 - (35 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Comment ma\u00eetriser le d\u00e9veloppement construit ? \ud83d\udcdd&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;116.4&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 116.4px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.1\/5 - (35 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u2019est l\u2019heure d\u2019\u00e9crire un d\u00e9veloppement construit et tu ne sais pas comment t\u2019y prendre ? Pas d\u2019inqui\u00e9tude, on (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":159,"featured_media":262339,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,822,821],"tag":[281],"class_list":["post-262336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-geographie","category-histoire","tag-dissertation"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/159"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262336\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/262339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=262336"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=262336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}