{"id":258644,"date":"2023-06-02T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-02T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=258644"},"modified":"2024-08-08T17:11:13","modified_gmt":"2024-08-08T15:11:13","slug":"first-name","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/first-name\/","title":{"rendered":"First name, middle name, last name : quelle diff\u00e9rence ? \ud83e\udd14"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>On a tous gal\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 trouver le mot \u00e0 mettre devant<em> first name<\/em> et <em>last name<\/em> sur nos copies d\u2019anglais. Ton pr\u00e9nom devient ton nom et celui-ci devient ton pr\u00e9nom, confusion totale ! \ud83e\udd2f Mais tous ces probl\u00e8mes sont derri\u00e8re toi maintenant, on est l\u00e0 pour t\u2019\u00e9clairer sur le sujet et t\u2019apprendre \u00e0 \u00e9viter ce sentiment de honte. Parce que perdre des points avant m\u00eame de r\u00e9pondre aux questions, c\u2019est quand m\u00eame humiliant.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/MuEgMdRME4tTqxinqr\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Your first name is not Dupont, Jean!<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zoom sur les termes \ud83d\udd0e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Commen\u00e7ons par la base : <strong><em>first name<\/em><\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong><em>middle name<\/em><\/strong><strong> et <\/strong><strong><em>last name<\/em><\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> Quelles sont les diff\u00e9rences entre ces termes-l\u00e0 ? Est-ce qu\u2019ils ont des synonymes ? On va voir tout \u00e7a ensemble !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">First name \u2728<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour te souvenir de sa signification, c\u2019est facile : on t\u2019appelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement par<strong> ton pr\u00e9nom puis ton nom.<\/strong> C\u2019est le cas dans la plupart des cultures occidentales. Par exemple, si tu t\u2019appelles Adam Troijours. Alors, Adam est ton <em>first name, <\/em>car il appara\u00eet en premier. Finalement, c\u2019est encore plus facile \u00e0 retenir qu\u2019en <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/francais\">fran\u00e7ais<\/a>. Dans \u00ab pr\u00e9-nom \u00bb, le pr\u00e9fixe \u00ab pr\u00e9 \u00bb signifie \u00ab devant \u00bb. Donc, il se place devant ton nom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu te rappelles la fameuse r\u00e9plique de James Bond ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>What\u2019s your name?<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>My name is Bond. James Bond.&nbsp;<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Toi aussi, tu peux faire pareil :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Who are you?<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Tanrien. Jean Tanrien.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"244\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/jean-tanrien.gif\" alt=\"Jean Tanrien\" class=\"wp-image-258650\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>D\u2019autres exemples un peu plus s\u00e9rieux :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>The registration form required only the participant&#8217;s first name for identification purposes.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>For the English assignment, the students were asked to write a short essay on the cultural significance of their first names.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Tu veux apprendre comment traduire du fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 l\u2019anglais ? Voici nos <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/comment-traduire-en-anglais\/\"><em>tips and tricks<\/em><\/a> \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Synonymes du mot&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 Aux \u00c9tats-Unis, tu peux tomber sur<strong> le terme \u00ab <\/strong><strong><em>given name<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u00bb<\/strong>, litt\u00e9ralement \u00ab nom donn\u00e9 \u00bb. Tu l\u2019auras compris, contrairement \u00e0 ton nom de famille qui n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 choisi, ton <em>given name<\/em> t\u2019est attribu\u00e9. Logique ! \ud83e\udd37<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7 Au Royaume-Uni, tu vas plut\u00f4t croiser<strong> le mot \u00ab <\/strong><strong><em>forename<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u00bb.<\/strong> Ici, on est dans la m\u00eame logique du fran\u00e7ais qu\u2019on t\u2019a expliqu\u00e9 tout \u00e0 l\u2019heure : le pr\u00e9fixe \u00ab <em>fore<\/em> \u00bb signifie \u00ab avant \u00bb. On disait \u00e9galement \u00ab <em>Christian name<\/em> \u00bb \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque, mais on ne l\u2019utilise quasiment plus maintenant.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Fun fact \ud83d\udc95<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\udde6 <strong>Le Canada <\/strong>est l\u2019un des pays \u00e0 mettre des restrictions en termes de choix de pr\u00e9nom. Il y a d\u2019ailleurs une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legisquebec.gouv.qc.ca\/fr\/document\/lc\/ccq-1991\/20160101#:~:text=53.,parents%20%C3%A0%20modifier%20leur%20choix.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">loi<\/a> qui interdit les pr\u00e9noms qui \u00ab pr\u00eatent au ridicule ou sont susceptibles de d\u00e9consid\u00e9rer l\u2019enfant \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\uddf8\ud83c\uddea<strong> En Su\u00e8de,<\/strong> on a refus\u00e9 le pr\u00e9nom d\u2019un enfant que les parents ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d\u2019appeler \u00ab Vladimir Poutine \u00bb en l\u2019honneur du pr\u00e9sident russe. D\u2019autres choix ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rejet\u00e9s pour des raisons \u00e9videntes : \u00ab Michael Jackson \u00bb, \u00ab Allah \u00bb ou m\u00eame \u00ab Ikea \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Qui dit mieux ? Eh bien, le prix revient clairement aux britanniques qui ont appel\u00e9 leurs enfants : \u00ab Nutella \u00bb, \u00ab Ast\u00e9rix \u00bb, ou alors \u00ab Mini-Cooper \u00bb ! \ud83d\ude97<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUFuZ2xhaXMmc2lnbnVwPXRydWU=\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 Anglais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> d&#8217;anglais ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS GRATUIT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Middle name \ud83d\udd16<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le <\/strong><strong><em>middle name <\/em><\/strong><strong>est ton deuxi\u00e8me pr\u00e9nom. <\/strong>Pourquoi <em>middle name<\/em> en anglais ? Litt\u00e9ralement, \u00e7a signifie \u00ab nom du milieu \u00bb. C\u2019est bizarre dit comme \u00e7a, mais c\u2019est pratique : on comprend rapidement que c\u2019est celui qui se place au milieu. Il est souvent facultatif et on le retrouve plut\u00f4t dans les cultures occidentales. C\u2019est aussi utile pour les parents ind\u00e9cis ou pour faire plaisir \u00e0 mamie !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, tu auras besoin de ton <em>middle name<\/em> dans tes d\u00e9marches administratives, par exemple, pour<strong> remplir un formulaire en anglais.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Exemples :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>In English class, students were asked to share the significance of their middle names and reflect on how they connect to their culture.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>His middle name was a tribute to his grandfather, symbolizing the deep cultural roots that he cherished.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Tu veux r\u00e9ussir la traduction th\u00e8me et version ? Voici <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/theme-et-version-en-langues\/\">la m\u00e9thode Sherpas<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le middle name en initiale \ud83d\udd20<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Aux \u00c9tats-Unis et au Canada, <strong>le <\/strong><strong><em>middle name<\/em><\/strong><strong> est souvent abr\u00e9g\u00e9<\/strong> par en une initiale \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9crit et compl\u00e8tement supprim\u00e9 dans la vie quotidienne. Tu as compris maintenant pourquoi on appelle le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain John F. Kennedy ? Parce que son deuxi\u00e8me pr\u00e9nom est \u00ab Fitzgerald \u00bb. Il en va de m\u00eame pour Franklin D. Roosevelt, le \u00ab D. \u00bb est pour Delano. Styl\u00e9, non\u202f?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tiens-pr\u00eat pour ce fun fact : le <em>middle name <\/em>de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/joe-biden-kamala-harris-elections-usa-2020\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"189441\">Joe Biden<\/a> est Robinette, le nom de famille de sa grand-m\u00e8re. C\u2019est beaucoup moins styl\u00e9 pour le coup\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Pour info \ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Dans certains pays, <strong>le deuxi\u00e8me pr\u00e9nom est celui d\u2019un des parents<\/strong>, ou m\u00eame le nom de naissance de la maman. \u00c0 La R\u00e9union, il est courant de respecter une tradition selon laquelle le second pr\u00e9nom est utilis\u00e9 en dehors du cercle familial, tandis que le premier pr\u00e9nom est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#8217;usage de la famille.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>Tu veux d\u00e9chirer \u00e0 l\u2019oral d\u2019English au bac ? D\u00e9couvre <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/vocabulaire-oral-bac-anglais\/\">le vocabulaire indispensable \u00e0 conna\u00eetre<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Last name \u00a9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintenant que tu commences \u00e0 comprendre le fonctionnement de ces termes, on imagine que tu as compris ce que<strong> <\/strong><strong><em>last name <\/em><\/strong><strong>signifie \u00ab le dernier nom \u00bb<\/strong>, donc le nom de famille. Celui-ci est transmis \u00e0 l\u2019enfant soit par la m\u00e8re soit par le p\u00e8re. Dans certains pays, on peut m\u00eame combiner les deux. Il existe<strong> des synonymes \u00e0 ce mot, dont <\/strong><strong><em>surname <\/em><\/strong><strong>et <\/strong><strong><em>family name<\/em><\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> le premier \u00e9tant pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 au Royaume-Uni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Exemples :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>In the English class, the teacher emphasized that only the initial of the student&#8217;s last name should be used for anonymity in discussions on culture.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Her last name was a reflection of her family&#8217;s cultural heritage, but it was often mispronounced by others.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>What\u2019s your full name?<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>My last name is Smith, and my first name is Will.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/nice-to-meet-you.gif\" alt=\"enchant\u00e9\" class=\"wp-image-258651\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Fun fact \ud83c\udf1f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>En Islande, la plupart des Islandais n&#8217;ont pas de nom de famille, mais seulement <strong>un pr\u00e9nom et un patronyme.<\/strong> Les enfants s\u2019appellent litt\u00e9ralement \u00ab le fils de X \u00bb ou \u00ab la fille de X \u00bb. Par exemple si le p\u00e8re s\u2019appelle Ragnar Baldursson (le fils de Baldur), sa fille s\u2019appellerait Katrin Ragnarsdottir (la fille de Ragnar). Incroyable, non ?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>C\u2019est la m\u00eame chose dans la culture arabe. Si tu as d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu plein de noms arabes qui commencent par \u00ab <em>Abou<\/em> \u00bb ou m\u00eame \u00ab <em>Oum<\/em> \u00bb, c\u2019est normal, ces mots signifient respectivement \u00ab le p\u00e8re de \u00bb et \u00ab la m\u00e8re de \u00bb. Ainsi, Abou Dabi veut dire \u00ab le p\u00e8re de la gazelle \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/anglais\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-prof-etudiant-enseignant.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-prof-etudiant-enseignant.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-prof-etudiant-enseignant.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"Photo prof \u00e9tudiant-enseignant\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Besoin d\u2019aide pour tes cours ? Trouve un <em>English teacher <\/em>!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                Choisis ton prof\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dans quel ordre ? \ud83d\udccb&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu te demandes peut-\u00eatre comment \u00e9crire tous ces noms. Il y a l\u2019ordre \u00e9vident : <strong>pr\u00e9nom, deuxi\u00e8me pr\u00e9nom et nom, <\/strong>mais pas que !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quel format ? \ud83d\udcc4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Voici deux mani\u00e8res d\u2019<strong>\u00e9crire ton nom en anglais :&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8cf370e7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p>\u2705 Premier format : John Ronald Smith Jr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705 Deuxi\u00e8me format : Smith Jr., John Ronald<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Le premier ordre est direct et est assez courant. Le deuxi\u00e8me est plut\u00f4t employ\u00e9 dans les citations, bien que tu puisses l\u2019utiliser pour \u00e9crire ton nom. Quand tu l\u2019\u00e9cris dans ce format, ton <strong>nom de famille se met devant,<\/strong> puis tu dois mettre une virgule avant d\u2019ajouter ton pr\u00e9nom (John) et ton deuxi\u00e8me pr\u00e9nom (Ronald).<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Remarque \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">\u00ab <\/strong><strong><em>Jr. <\/em><\/strong><strong>\u00bb est l\u2019abr\u00e9viation du mot \u00ab <\/strong><strong><em>Junior <\/em><\/strong><strong>\u00bb.<\/strong> On l\u2019emploie apr\u00e8s le nom d\u2019une personne qui porte le m\u00eame pr\u00e9nom que son p\u00e8re. En ce qui concerne le papa, on va mettre un \u00ab <em>Sr.<\/em> \u00bb qui correspond \u00e0 \u00ab <em>Senior<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUFuZ2xhaXMmc2lnbnVwPXRydWU=\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Anglais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/David2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">David<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">EDHEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emma2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Dauphine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">15\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> d&#8217;anglais est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mots bonus \ud83d\udd25<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On a pr\u00e9par\u00e9 une liste de mots pour toi afin que tu puisses <strong>ma\u00eetriser tout le vocabulaire n\u00e9cessaire des noms !<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mots \ud83d\udcac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8cf370e7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p>\ud83d\udccd<em> <\/em><strong><em>Maiden name <\/em><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> il s\u2019agit du nom de famille de naissance d\u2019une femme, donc le nom de jeune fille.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd<strong><em>Surname \/ nickname<\/em> : <\/strong>c\u2019est le surnom ou le pseudonyme d\u2019une personne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd <strong><em>Stage name<\/em><\/strong><strong> :<\/strong> nom de sc\u00e8ne<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd <strong><em>Pen name<\/em><\/strong><strong> : <\/strong>un nom de plume<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Expressions \ud83d\udde3\ufe0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8cf370e7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p>\ud83d\udccd<strong><em>Know someone by name :<\/em><\/strong><strong> <\/strong>conna\u00eetre quelqu\u2019un de nom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd<strong><em>By the name of\u2026 :<\/em><\/strong><strong> <\/strong>du nom de\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd<strong><em>AKA<\/em><\/strong><strong> : <\/strong>abr\u00e9viation de <em>also known as<\/em> (aussi connu sous le nom de\u2026)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Titres \ud83c\udfa9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans le <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/vocabulaire-oral-bac-anglais\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"189294\">vocabulaire anglais<\/a> (comme fran\u00e7ais), <strong>les titres sont mis devant le nom d\u2019une personne.<\/strong> Elle est souvent abr\u00e9g\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9crit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1575\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1575\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Abr\u00e9viation<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Titre<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Dr. (Doctor)<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Docteur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Esq. (Esquire)<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Ma\u00eetre (titre pour les avocats)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Mr. (Mister)<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Monsieur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Mrs. (prononc\u00e9 missis)<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Madame<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Ms. (Miss)<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Mademoiselle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Prof. (Professor)<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">professeur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1575 from cache -->\n\n\n<section class=\"faq\">\n    <div class=\"container\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n        <div class=\"faq__title\">\n            <h2>Les questions fr\u00e9quentes<\/h2>\n        <\/div>\n         <div class=\"faq__questions\">\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelles sont les diff\u00e9rences culturelles entre les noms de famille et les pr\u00e9noms dans les pays anglophones et francophones ? <\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Dans les pays anglophones, tel que le Royaume-Uni, <strong>les pr\u00e9noms masculins ont souvent une signification religieuse :<\/strong> Thomas, Jack, Daniel, James, Samuel, Joseph\u2026 En France, m\u00eame chose ! En 2021, dans les top 10 des pr\u00e9noms les plus donn\u00e9s aux gar\u00e7ons, on trouve Gabriel, Rapha\u00ebl, Adam, Lucas et Noah. Il y a \u00e9galement pas mal de pr\u00e9noms de roi comme Louis et Arthur.<\/p>\n<p>En ce qui concerne les filles, que ce soit en France ou dans les pays anglophones, <strong>les pr\u00e9noms sont souvent reli\u00e9s \u00e0 la nature<\/strong> (Chlo\u00e9, Olivia ou Olive, Rose\u2026) ou \u00e0 la religion (Emma, Jessica, Eve, L\u00e9a, Jeanne\u2026)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelle est l&#8217;origine des noms de famille et comment ont-ils \u00e9volu\u00e9 au fil du temps ? <\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Les noms de famille sont apparus pour distinguer les individus<\/strong> au sein d&#8217;une communaut\u00e9. Ils ont naturellement \u00e9volu\u00e9 au fil du temps, passant des caract\u00e9ristiques physiques d\u2019une personne et de son m\u00e9tier aux liens familiaux et aux origines g\u00e9ographiques. Avec l&#8217;urbanisation, ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 simplifi\u00e9s ou modifi\u00e9s, refl\u00e9tant ainsi notre identit\u00e9 et notre h\u00e9ritage.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Au Royaume-Uni, le nom White est courant.<\/strong> On l\u2019utilisait pour d\u00e9signer les personnes au teint clair. Brown \u00e9tait employ\u00e9 pour les personnes au teint fonc\u00e9 ou aux cheveux bruns. <em>John\u2019s son<\/em> (le fils de John) devient Johnson. Enfin, le nom de famille le plus commun au Royaume-Uni est Smith qui est d\u00e9riv\u00e9 de <em>blacksmith, <\/em>le m\u00e9tier de forgeron.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelle est l&#8217;importance du pr\u00e9nom et du nom de famille pour l&#8217;identit\u00e9 d&#8217;une personne ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Le pr\u00e9nom est le premier lien personnel<\/strong> et contribue \u00e0 d\u00e9finir notre individualit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Le nom de famille est li\u00e9 \u00e0 nos origines,<\/strong> notre lign\u00e9e familiale et peut repr\u00e9senter notre fiert\u00e9 et notre appartenance.<\/p>\n<p>Ensemble, ils fa\u00e7onnent notre identit\u00e9 personnelle et nous distinguent des autres.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><em>And that\u2019s a wrap!<\/em> On a fait le tour sur les diff\u00e9rences entre<em> first name, middle name <\/em>et<em> last name<\/em> et m\u00eame plus. On esp\u00e8re que cet article t\u2019a apport\u00e9 la connaissance n\u00e9cessaire pour remplir au moins le d\u00e9but d\u2019un formulaire en anglais. Tu as besoin de plus d\u2019aide ? Il y a des pros de la langue de Shakespeare qui peuvent t\u2019aider : <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/anglais\">nos profs particuliers d\u2019anglais<\/a> ! \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;258644&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.5\\\/5 - (10 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;First name, middle name, last name : quelle diff\u00e9rence ? \ud83e\udd14&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;128&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 128px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.5\/5 - (10 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On a tous gal\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 trouver le mot \u00e0 mettre devant first name et last name sur nos (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":334,"featured_media":258645,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,815],"tag":[298],"class_list":["post-258644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-anglais-2","tag-vocabulaire"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/334"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258644"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258644\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/258645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=258644"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=258644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}