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\u00ab Il faut manger (A) pour <\/em>vivre <\/em><\/strong>(B), et non pas <\/em>vivre<\/em><\/strong> (B) pour manger (A) \u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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\u00ab Ils ne mouraient (A) pas <\/em>tous<\/em><\/strong> (B), mais <\/em>tous<\/em><\/strong> (B) \u00e9taient frapp\u00e9s (A) \u00bb <\/em>Jean de La Fontaine, \u00ab Les Animaux malades de la peste \u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n\n\n
En r\u00e8gle g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, les deux parties du chiasme sont s\u00e9par\u00e9es par une conjonction de coordination<\/strong> (mais, o\u00f9, et, donc, or, ni, car), ou bien par une virgule <\/strong>ou un point virgule.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2728 Etymologie du mot<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
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Le mot \u00ab chiasme \u00bb provient du grec ancien \u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong> (khiasm\u00f3s)<\/i> qui signifie \u00ab disposition en croix \u00bb<\/strong>. La lettre \u00ab khi \u00bb<\/strong> (\u201cX\u201d) se prononce comme notre \u00ab k\u201d : c\u2019est pour \u00e7a qu\u2019en fran\u00e7ais on dit \u00ab kiasme \u00bb<\/i>.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Ce mot vient du grec ancien car les Grecs l\u2019utilisaient \u00e9galement en sculpture,<\/strong> quand les \u00e9paules et les hanches du mod\u00e8le \u00e9taient inclin\u00e9es de fa\u00e7on oppos\u00e9e. Jette un coup d\u2019\u0153il au Doryphore de Polyct\u00e8te pour te donner une id\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n\n\n \n \n
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Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>
HEC Paris<\/p>
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Jade<\/p>
Sciences Po Paris<\/p>
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\n \n <\/svg>\n \n \n <\/svg>\n \n \n <\/svg>\n \n \n <\/svg>\n \n \n <\/svg>\n <\/div>\n 21\u20ac\/h<\/p> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Hugo<\/p>
Insa Lyon<\/p>
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Sophie<\/p>
Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>
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David<\/p>
EDHEC<\/p>
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Martin<\/p>
HEC Paris<\/p>
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Emilie<\/p>
Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>
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Agathe<\/p>
ENS Lyon<\/p>
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