{"id":254035,"date":"2026-01-28T17:01:25","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T16:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=254035"},"modified":"2026-01-28T17:01:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T16:01:28","slug":"don-quichotte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/don-quichotte\/","title":{"rendered":"Fiche de lecture : Don Quichotte \u2694\ufe0f"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\ud83e\udde0<\/span> \u00c0 retenir<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le roman <i>Don Quichotte<\/i> raconte les aventures d\u2019un noble qui, \u00e0 force de lire, <strong>se prend pour un chevalier<\/strong> et attaque des moulins \u00e0 vent qu&rsquo;il voit comme des g\u00e9ants.<\/li>\n<li>Le h\u00e9ros m\u00e9lange constamment<strong> la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 et son imagination<\/strong>, il transforme par exemple les auberges en ch\u00e2teaux et les paysannes en princesses.<\/li>\n<li>L\u2019\u0153uvre est <strong>une parodie des romans<\/strong> de chevalerie et une critique pleine d\u2019humour de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 espagnole de l&rsquo;\u00e9poque.<b><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu fais ta rentr\u00e9e au coll\u00e8ge et ta premi\u00e8re \u00e9valuation porte sur <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> ? Tu n\u2019as pas bien compris qui \u00e9tait cet homme qui se bat contre des moulins \u00e0 vent ? Pas de panique. On te fait d\u00e9couvrir l\u2019essentiel \u00e0 retenir de l\u2019\u0153uvre de Cervantes dans cette<strong> fiche de lecture<\/strong>. On est parti !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>On te propose aussi de lire notre article sur <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/dom-juan\/\">la fiche de lecture de Dom Juan !\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fiche-technique-de-loeuvre\">Fiche technique de l&rsquo;\u0153uvre<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1329\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1329\">\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Titre<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">\"<em>L\u2019ing\u00e9nieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche<\/em>\" ou <em>\"L\u2019Ing\u00e9nieux Noble Don Quichotte de la Manche\"<\/em> ou le titre original <em>\"El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha\"<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Date de publication<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Premi\u00e8re partie en 1605 et deuxi\u00e8me partie en 1615<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Genre<br \/>\n<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Roman m\u00e9di\u00e9val d\u2019aventure, parodie de roman de chevalerie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1329 from cache -->\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1443\" height=\"1893\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Miguel-de-Cervantes.jpg?_t=1769599238\" alt=\"Miguel de Cervantes\" class=\"wp-image-308013\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.7622828784119107;width:317px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dans-quel-contexte-sinscrit-loeuvre\">Dans quel contexte s&rsquo;inscrit l&rsquo;\u0153uvre \u270d\ufe0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Don Quichotte<\/em><\/strong> est un roman issu de la <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/litterature-medievale\/\">litt\u00e9rature m\u00e9di\u00e9vale<\/a><\/strong>. Celle-ci d\u00e9signe les <strong>groupements d\u2019ouvrages publi\u00e9s en Occident durant le Moyen-\u00c2ge,<\/strong> c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire entre la fin du V\u1d49 si\u00e8cle et la fin du XV\u1d49 si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2705 Fan du Moyen-\u00c2ge ? <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/quiz-moyen-age-en-occident\/\">Teste tes connaissances gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 ce quizz<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce roman est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme la <strong>premi\u00e8re \u0153uvre moderne<\/strong>. C\u2019est une <strong>\u0153uvre majeure de l\u2019histoire litt\u00e9raire<\/strong> ! Sa modernit\u00e9 vient de <strong>deux raisons<\/strong> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La <strong>particularit\u00e9 de la narration<\/strong> (m\u00e9lange des tons et des genres) et<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La <strong>pr\u00e9sence de l\u2019auteur dans son propre texte<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Le savais-tu ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Ce roman est tellement mythique en Espagne que <b>son auteur pr\u00eate son nom au prix Miguel de Cervantes qui r\u00e9compense chaque ann\u00e9e le meilleur \u00e9crivain espagnol<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>On peut le comparer au <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/prix-goncourt\/\"><strong>prix Goncourt<\/strong> <\/a>qu&rsquo;on a en France !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Bien \u00e9videmment, l\u2019influence de <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.fr\/franceinter\/podcasts\/serie-un-ete-avec-don-quichotte\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Don Quichotte<\/strong><\/a><\/em> peut aussi \u00eatre montr\u00e9e au <strong>niveau mondial<\/strong>, puisque le livre fait partie des <strong>10 ouvrages les plus traduits au monde<\/strong> : <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> a \u00e9t\u00e9 traduit dans plus de <strong>140 langues<\/strong> !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2705 Am\u00e9liore ta culture en d\u00e9couvrant d\u2019autres <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/classique-de-la-litterature-anglaise\/\">livres mythiques de la litt\u00e9rature occidentale<\/a><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Le roman <strong>parodie des m\u0153urs m\u00e9di\u00e9vales et l\u2019id\u00e9al chevaleresque<\/strong> qui deviennent un objet de critique et de moquerie. Il \u00e9met une <strong>critique des structures sociales d\u2019une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 espagnole rigide<\/strong> et v\u00e9cue comme absurde avec la <strong>mise en sc\u00e8ne d\u2019un <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/antiheros\/\">antih\u00e9ros<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019analyse politique rend le roman important et <strong>vecteur de valeurs et d\u2019id\u00e9es en d\u00e9calage avec le contexte historique<\/strong>. C\u2019est pour \u00e7a que le livre a eu un <span class=\"underline\" style=\"text-decoration: underline\">fort succ\u00e8s <\/span>: il est compl\u00e8tement en d\u00e9calage avec ce que les personnes avaient l\u2019habitude de lire ! Il brise les fronti\u00e8res traditionnelles de son genre.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CMP1 Fran\u00e7ais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            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xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&rsquo;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> de fran\u00e7ais ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"personnages\">Personnages \ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"alonso-quichano-hidalgo\">\ud83d\udccc Alonso Quichano (Hidalgo)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est ce personnage qui <strong>sert d\u2019arch\u00e9type pour incarner Don Quichotte de la Manche <\/strong>(parfois \u00e9crit Don Quijote). Il est dot\u00e9 de qualit\u00e9s qui peuvent en faire un <strong>h\u00e9ros<\/strong> : il est g\u00e9n\u00e9reux, et se pr\u00e9tend justicier. Pourtant, ces qualit\u00e9s <strong>ne sont pas mises correctement en action<\/strong>&#8230; Ce qui fait plut\u00f4t de lui un <strong>antih\u00e9ros<\/strong> !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce h\u00e9ros vit dans le <strong>pass\u00e9isme<\/strong> puisqu\u2019il <strong>croit fermement aux objets et valeurs de la chevalerie<\/strong>. Il est absolument <strong>passionn\u00e9 par toutes les histoires ayant pour th\u00e9matique les chevaliers<\/strong> et poss\u00e8de une biblioth\u00e8que remplie de ce type de livres. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"959\" height=\"1210\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Don-Quichotte-illustration-de-Gustave-Dore.jpg?_t=1769599462\" alt=\"illustration de Don Quichotte de Gustave Dor\u00e9\" class=\"wp-image-308014\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.7925696594427245;width:391px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Ce personnage principal de l\u2019\u0153uvre est <strong>victime de visions et d\u2019hallucinations<\/strong> : il sublime toutes les choses qu\u2019il croise et <strong>projette sa r\u00eaverie personnelle sur le monde ext\u00e9rieur<\/strong>. Il se prend lui-m\u00eame pour un chevalier nomm\u00e9 Don Quichotte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il prend aussi les auberges pour des ch\u00e2teaux enchant\u00e9s, les filles de paysans pour de belles princesses et les moulins \u00e0 vent espagnols comme des g\u00e9ants envoy\u00e9s par des magiciens m\u00e9chants. De ce fait, <strong>tout le monde se moque de lui et personne ne le comprend<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Le savais-tu ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Dans le roman, <b>l\u2019expression <\/b><b><i>hidalgo<\/i><\/b><b> est souvent utilis\u00e9e pour faire r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 Alonso Quichano<\/b>. <b>Ici, cela signifie simplement <\/b><b><i>gentilhomme<\/i><\/b><b>.<\/b><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sancho-panza\">\ud83d\udccc Sancho Panza<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Sancho est un <strong>na\u00eff paysan, peureux, mais bon vivant<\/strong> qu&rsquo;Alonso a pris comme \u00e9cuyer et qui deviendra son <strong>compagnon d\u2019aventures<\/strong>. Il suit Don Quichotte dans ce p\u00e9riple puisque ce dernier lui a promis des biens pr\u00e9cieux et de le nommer gouverneur du royaume qu\u2019il envisage de conqu\u00e9rir. <strong>Ils forment ensemble un duo ins\u00e9parable<\/strong> : ce sont un peu les <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.fr\/franceinter\/podcasts\/le-18-20-le-telephone-sonne\/le-18-20-le-telephone-sonne-du-jeudi-24-avril-2025-9000319\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Ast\u00e9rix et Ob\u00e9lix<\/strong><\/a><\/em> du pass\u00e9 !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dulcinee-du-toboso\">\ud83d\udccc Dulcin\u00e9e du Toboso<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Une paysanne du pays qu\u2019Alonso n\u2019a jamais rencontr\u00e9e, mais qui est <strong>tout le temps dans ses pens\u00e9es par amour<\/strong>. Cette amoureuse de Don Quichotte est pr\u00e9sente tout au long du roman, puisque <strong>cette relation imag\u00e9e entretient sa folie<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En r\u00e9alit\u00e9, elle se nomme <strong>Aldonza Lorenzo<\/strong>, mais c\u2019est la vision qu\u2019a Don Quichotte d\u2019elle qui la rend plus belle et plus soign\u00e9e qu\u2019elle ne l\u2019est r\u00e9ellement. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-barbier-et-le-cure-du-village\">\ud83d\udccc Le barbier et le cur\u00e9 du village<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le barbier souhaite s\u2019allier avec le cur\u00e9, Pero Perez<\/strong>, pour qu\u2019Alonso Quichano <strong>cesse de se pr\u00e9senter comme un chevalier<\/strong> et qu\u2019il <strong>retrouve ainsi sa vraie identit\u00e9 et la s\u00e9r\u00e9nit\u00e9<\/strong> qui va avec !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ferdinand-dorothee-lucinda-et-cardenio\">\ud83d\udccc Ferdinand, Doroth\u00e9e, Lucinda et Cardenio<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de rassembler ces <strong>quatre personnages<\/strong> puisqu\u2019il y a de <strong>fortes interactions entre eux<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ferdinand est un duc qui a pour amantes deux femmes<\/strong> : <strong>Lucinda<\/strong>, la ni\u00e8ce de Don Quichotte, et <strong>Doroth\u00e9e<\/strong>. Il vole Lucinda de <strong>Cardecio, son mari l\u2019aimant \u00e9perdument<\/strong>. Ferdinand <strong>prend la chastet\u00e9 de Doroth\u00e9e<\/strong>, sa seconde amante obs\u00e9d\u00e9e et fid\u00e8le, <strong>et la demande en mariage<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cide-hamete-benengeli\">\ud83d\udccc Cide Hamete Benengeli<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce personnage n\u2019est pas r\u00e9ellement un personnage au sens premier du terme, puisque c\u2019est le <strong>narrateur fictif dans les r\u00e9cits de Don Quichotte<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>La <span style=\"color: #993300\">plume<\/span> est la langue de l\u2019<span style=\"color: #993300\">\u00e2me<\/span>. La plume est <span style=\"color: #993300\">l\u2019interpr\u00e8te<\/span> de l\u2019\u00e2me : ce que <span style=\"color: #993300\">l\u2019une pense<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #993300\">l\u2019autre l\u2019exprime<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Michel de Cervantes<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Romancier<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cest-quoi-lhistoire-de-don-quijote\">C&rsquo;est quoi l&rsquo;histoire de Don Quijote ? \ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Don Quichotte, s\u2019imaginant chevalier, part \u00e0 l\u2019aventure dans les contr\u00e9es de la Manche<\/strong>, r\u00e9gion au sud de Madrid. Retour sur cette histoire riche en rebondissements.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/Wx9wUAXEA4baq1jINA\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"premiere-partie\">Premi\u00e8re partie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Son aventure d\u00e9marre sur les chapeaux de roues : il rencontre dans une auberge un aubergiste et deux femmes. Il demande \u00e0 <strong>l\u2019aubergiste, qu\u2019il imagine \u00eatre le ch\u00e2telain d\u2019un grand ch\u00e2teau, d\u2019\u00eatre son parrain d\u2019armes afin qu\u2019il soit un v\u00e9ritable chevalier<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En tant qu\u2019authentique chevalier donc, <strong>il se bat pour sauver un enfant et r\u00e9tablir la justice<\/strong>. <strong>Il fait ensuite face \u00e0 un groupe de marchands qu\u2019il d\u00e9fie.<\/strong> Malheureusement, notre courageux chevalier est <strong>gravement bless\u00e9 \u00e0 cause de cette altercation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ainsi, Don Quichotte <strong>encha\u00eene les malentendus et sombre chaque jour un peu plus dans sa folie<\/strong>. Parfois, il attaque des moulins \u00e0 vent puisqu\u2019il les prend pour de grands m\u00e9chants, parfois il souhaite sauver une dame selon lui dans un carrosse contre son gr\u00e9\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Don Quichotte, qui est pourtant de bonne volont\u00e9, ne fait que semer le trouble autour de lui<\/strong> !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"deuxieme-partie\">Deuxi\u00e8me partie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Don Quichotte, vaincu par le chevalier de la Blanche Lune, rentre chez lui.<\/strong> Les proches de Don Quichotte sont ainsi parvenus \u00e0 le faire revenir et <strong>il semble \u00eatre moins d\u00e9lirant<\/strong>. <strong>Ayant abandonn\u00e9 la lecture de tout roman de chevalerie<\/strong>, <strong>il retrouve la raison et fait preuve de la plus grande sagesse<\/strong>, avant de mourir entour\u00e9 de l\u2019affection des siens. <\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Fran\u00e7ais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> de fran\u00e7ais est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"analyse-des-enjeux-principaux\">Analyse des enjeux principaux <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"limagination-le-moteur-du-roman\">L\u2019imagination, le moteur du roman \u2728<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Don Quichotte<\/em> <\/strong>repose avant tout sur <strong>la puissance de l\u2019imagination<\/strong>. En s\u2019impr\u00e9gnant des romans de chevalerie, le h\u00e9ros ne se contente pas de r\u00eaver : <strong>il reconstruit enti\u00e8rement la r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/strong> selon les codes de la fiction. Auberges, paysans et moulins sont r\u00e9interpr\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e0 travers un imaginaire h\u00e9ro\u00efque qui donne du sens \u00e0 son existence. <strong>Cette tension entre imagination et r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/strong> fa\u00e7onne l\u2019ensemble du roman et \u00e9claire les autres enjeux majeurs de l\u2019\u0153uvre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-siecle-dor-espagnol\">Le si\u00e8cle d\u2019or espagnol \ud83e\ude99<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;L\u2019imaginaire chevaleresque de<em> Don Quichotte <\/em>s\u2019inscrit dans un contexte historique pr\u00e9cis<strong><em>.<\/em><\/strong> Et oui, le roman de <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> <strong>s&rsquo;inscrit dans le si\u00e8cle<\/strong> <strong>d&rsquo;or<\/strong>. C\u2019est une p\u00e9riode durant laquelle <strong>l\u2019Espagne s\u2019impose <\/strong>comme le pays dot\u00e9 d\u2019une forte culture et d&rsquo;un fort d\u00e9veloppement qui lui permet de <strong>dominer une partie de l\u2019Europe au niveau culturel, \u00e9conomique et militaire<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"la-supercherie-et-le-mensonge\">La supercherie et le mensonge \ud83e\udd25<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019imagination du h\u00e9ros est renforc\u00e9e par <strong>les mensonges bienveillants de son entourage.<\/strong> Plusieurs \u00e9v\u00e9nements qui touchent directement les actions de Don Quichotte <strong>sont camoufl\u00e9s et sabot\u00e9s par son entourage<\/strong>. Ceux-ci expliquent les m\u00e9saventures de l\u2019homme par des enchanteurs qui viendraient saboter ses projets. \u00c9videmment, celui qui se dit chevalier ne se rend pas compte de cette supercherie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"une-autobiographie-camouflee\">Une autobiographie camoufl\u00e9e \ud83d\udd75\ufe0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On peut penser que ce roman est en quelque sorte une <strong>autobiographie de Miguel de Cervantes<\/strong>. Il passe son temps libre, tout comme Don Quichotte, \u00e0 <strong>lire les po\u00e8mes de chevalerie de Ludovico Ariosto<\/strong> : Miguel de Cervantes est boulevers\u00e9 par ces r\u00e9cits et <strong>s\u2019en inspire pour r\u00e9diger ses propres textes<\/strong> !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Miguel de Cervantes a lui-m\u00eame men\u00e9 une vie aventureuse de soldat<\/strong> durant laquelle il a perdu l\u2019usage de sa main gauche et o\u00f9 il a \u00e9t\u00e9 captif \u00e0 Alger pendant 5 ans. De plus, l\u2019auteur est <strong>l\u2019homme d\u2019armes du cardinal Guilio Acquaviva<\/strong>. Il baigne donc dans le milieu militaire et <strong>consigne toutes ces aventures dans un carnet <\/strong>avec l&rsquo;id\u00e9e de les raconter plus tard. <strong>C\u2019est sa propre vie qu\u2019il l\u2019aurait inspir\u00e9 et aiguis\u00e9 sa cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p class=\"p1\"><i>Don Quichotte<\/i> n\u2019est pas seulement le r\u00e9cit <strong>d\u2019une folie individuelle<\/strong>, mais une r\u00e9flexion profonde sur la place de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.fr\/franceinter\/podcasts\/l-invite-de-8h20-le-grand-entretien\/l-invite-de-8h20-le-grand-entretien-du-lundi-14-avril-2025-7387356\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>l\u2019imaginaire<\/strong><\/a> dans la construction de l\u2019homme et du monde.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udc47 Autres th\u00e8mes pr\u00e9sents<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li>Le pouvoir de la fiction,<\/li>\n<li>Le rire,<\/li>\n<li>La dulcin\u00e9e,<\/li>\n<li>La multiplicit\u00e9 langagi\u00e8re (qui joue un grand r\u00f4le dans le livre par la particularit\u00e9 de la narration).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/resume-de-madame-bovary\/\"><strong><i>Madame Bovary <\/i><\/strong><\/a>de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/gustave-flaubert-entre-realisme-naturalisme\/\"><strong>Gustave Flaubert<\/strong><\/a> se rapproche de <i>Don Quichotte<\/i>. Comme le h\u00e9ros de Cervant\u00e8s, Emma Bovary est profond\u00e9ment <strong>influenc\u00e9e par ses lectures<\/strong> : les romans de chevalerie pour l\u2019un, les romans sentimentaux pour l\u2019autre. Tous deux d\u00e9veloppent <strong>une vision id\u00e9alis\u00e9e du mond<\/strong>e, en d\u00e9calage avec la r\u00e9alit\u00e9. Cependant, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 Don Quichotte transforme le r\u00e9el par l\u2019imaginaire de fa\u00e7on comique, Emma Bovary subit tragiquement l\u2019\u00e9cart entre ses r\u00eaves et sa vie.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Parler<\/span> sans penser, c\u2019est <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">tirer<\/span> sans viser.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Miguel de Cervantes<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Romancier<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\ud83d\udcdd Apprends \u00e0 faire une <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/methodo-fiche-de-lecture-pour-le-bac-francais\/\">super fiche de lecture<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"citations-expliquees\">Citations expliqu\u00e9es \ud83d\udcac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Les puissances de l\u2019<strong>imagination<\/strong>, la <strong>folie<\/strong> et le<strong> d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre mental<\/strong><\/em> \ud83d\udc47<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p><span style=\"color: #ff9900\">Il avait <\/span>(&#8230;) \u00e0 chaque instant <span style=\"color: #ff9900\">l\u2019imagination remplie<\/span> des combats, des d\u00e9fis (&#8230;), des amours, bref, <span style=\"color: #ff9900\">de ces absurdit\u00e9s<\/span> que l\u2019on trouve dans les <span style=\"color: #ff9900\">romans de chevalerie<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Miguel de Cervantes<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Romancier<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce th\u00e8me est bien \u00e9videmment pr\u00e9pond\u00e9rant puisque <strong>le personnage principal est atteint de folie et n\u2019existe qu\u2019au travers de celle-ci<\/strong>. \u00c7a provient du fait qu\u2019il lit un trop grand nombre de livres de chevalerie et qu\u2019il s\u2019y retrouve, s\u2019y identifie. Il est f\u00e9ru d\u2019aventures dont ses livres regorgent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>Cette imagination n\u2019est cr\u00e9\u00e9e qu\u2019\u00e0 partir d\u2019imitations<\/strong>, et ne provient pas de son esprit libre et de sa cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9, mais bien <strong>de sa m\u00e9moire<\/strong>. <strong>Toutes les choses<\/strong> qui entourent Don Quichotte <strong>deviennent analogues au monde m\u00e9di\u00e9val<\/strong>. Le syndrome de Don Quichotte provient du <strong>d\u00e9ni de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/strong> qui prend la forme sous le d\u00e9cryptage de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il est <strong>aveugle au monde r\u00e9el mais il est persuad\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre clairvoyant<\/strong>. Il lui est <strong>impossible d\u2019acc\u00e9der de mani\u00e8re libre et constante \u00e0 la r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/strong>. C\u2019est comme lorsque l\u2019on te dit que ta chambre est en bazar, mais que tu refuses d\u2019y croire\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>On croit <span style=\"color: #ff9900\">mieux voir<\/span> quand on lit les <span style=\"color: #ff9900\">intentions<\/span> sous des causes.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Miguel de Cervantes<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Romancier<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Par ici, on voudrait dire q<strong>u\u2019on arrive mieux \u00e0 comprendre la folie du h\u00e9ros, puisqu&rsquo;on en conna\u00eet ses raisons profondes<\/strong>. La cause de cette folie est bien s\u00fbr sa <strong>volont\u00e9 de vivre conform\u00e9ment aux livres<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00eame si le h\u00e9ros est empreint de folie, il est tout de m\u00eame loin d\u2019avoir perdu son sens logique ! <strong>L\u2019ing\u00e9niosit\u00e9 du h\u00e9ros r\u00e9side dans le fait qu\u2019il arrive \u00e0 contourner et \u00e0 justifier sa folie par les enchanteurs.<\/strong> <strong>Tout ce qui a attrait \u00e0 la non-ressemblance \u00e0 elle-m\u00eame un mod\u00e8le qui se r\u00e9p\u00e8te \u00e0 chaque fois : elle conduit \u00e0 l\u2019apparition de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/metaphore\/\">la m\u00e9taphore<\/a> des enchanteurs. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pourquoi-narrive-t-il-pas-a-sortir-de-cette-folie\">\ud83d\udccc Pourquoi n\u2019arrive-t-il pas \u00e0 sortir de cette folie ?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Son compagnon de voyage, Sancho, ne l&rsquo;aide pas non plus \u00e0 sortir de cette folie puisqu\u2019ils sont <strong>unis par le m\u00eame lien<\/strong>. <strong>Tous les deux ont une absence de raison : Sancho par sa b\u00eatise et sa na\u00efvet\u00e9 et Don Quichotte par sa folie et son d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre mental.<\/strong> Quand on te disait qu\u2019ils formaient un duo incontournable !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Heureusement, l\u2019histoire se termine sans encombre, car <strong>Don Quichotte prend conscience de cette folie dont il est victime<\/strong>. Il prend la sage d\u00e9cision de ne plus lire d\u2019ouvrages sur la chevalerie. On peut dire qu\u2019il a tourn\u00e9 la page ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le message que souhaite faire passer <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> est une <strong>vision dialectique de la vie sous la forme d\u2019une lutte entre le r\u00e9el et l\u2019imaginaire, l\u2019id\u00e9al<\/strong>. <strong>Pour vivre son imaginaire, il ne suffit pas de le penser.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>Je crois qu\u2019au fond <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">ce qui est tragique<\/span>, c\u2019est l\u2019impossibilit\u00e9 d\u2019<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">\u00eatre quelqu&rsquo;un d\u2019autre<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Jos\u00e9 Saramago<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">\u00c9crivain<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"don-quijote-raconte-autrement\"><strong>Don Quijote racont\u00e9 autrement&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Don Quichotte<\/em> continue d\u2019inspirer la culture contemporaine. L\u2019\u0153uvre a connu de nombreuses adaptations (cin\u00e9ma, th\u00e9\u00e2tre, animation), dont <strong>une adaptation r\u00e9cente sortie en 2025<\/strong>, centr\u00e9e sur la figure de Cervant\u00e8s et la gen\u00e8se du roman. Ce regain d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat montre que le personnage de Don Quichotte reste une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence majeure pour interroger le rapport entre fiction et r\u00e9alit\u00e9. L\u2019essai de <strong>William Marx, <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.com\/presse\/editions-radio-france-livre-un-ete-avec-don-quichotte-william-marx-les-equateurs-france\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em>Un \u00e9t\u00e9 avec Don Quichotte<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, s\u2019inscrit dans cette actualit\u00e9 en proposant une lecture accessible et contemporaine du roman, qui met en lumi\u00e8re sa modernit\u00e9 et son influence durable sur la litt\u00e9rature occidentale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div style=\"display: contents;\" >\n\n<div data-mode=\"normal\" data-oembed=\"1\" data-provider=\"youtube\" id=\"arve-youtube-u7e-5lepwdo\" class=\"arve\">\n\t<div class=\"arve-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"arve-embed arve-embed--has-aspect-ratio\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"arve-ar\" style=\"padding-top:56.250000%\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<iframe allow=\"accelerometer &apos;none&apos;;autoplay 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type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"http:\\\/\\\/schema.org\\\/\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sherpas.com\\\/blog\\\/don-quichotte\\\/#arve-youtube-u7e-5lepwdo\",\"type\":\"VideoObject\",\"embedURL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\\\/embed\\\/u7e-5lEpWDo?feature=oembed&enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fsherpas.com&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&autohide=1&playsinline=0&autoplay=0\"}<\/script>\n\t\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>En 2018 c&rsquo;est Terry Gilliam qui s&rsquo;attaquait \u00e0 ce monument de la litt\u00e9rature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div style=\"display: contents;\" >\n\n<div data-mode=\"normal\" data-oembed=\"1\" data-provider=\"youtube\" id=\"arve-youtube-yg_pbvjf4mm\" class=\"arve\">\n\t<div class=\"arve-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"arve-embed arve-embed--has-aspect-ratio\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"arve-ar\" style=\"padding-top:56.250000%\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<iframe 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type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"http:\\\/\\\/schema.org\\\/\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sherpas.com\\\/blog\\\/don-quichotte\\\/#arve-youtube-yg_pbvjf4mm\",\"type\":\"VideoObject\",\"embedURL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\\\/embed\\\/YG_pbVjf4MM?feature=oembed&enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fsherpas.com&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&autohide=1&playsinline=0&autoplay=0\"}<\/script>\n\t\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p class=\"p1\">Une exposition consacr\u00e9e \u00e0 <b>Don Quichotte <\/b><b><i>\u201cDon Quichotte, histoire de fou, histoire d\u2019en rire\u201d<\/i><\/b><i> <\/i>se tient au <a href=\"https:\/\/mucem.org\/expositions\/don-quichotte\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>mus\u00e9e Mucem<\/b><\/span><\/a> du <b>15 octobre 2025 au 30 mars 2026<\/b>. Elle explore les multiples interpr\u00e9tations du roman de Cervant\u00e8s \u00e0 travers les si\u00e8cles, en mettant en avant ses adaptations artistiques, ses figures embl\u00e9matiques et son influence durable sur la culture europ\u00e9enne. L\u2019exposition montre comment Don Quichotte est devenu un personnage universel, sans cesse r\u00e9invent\u00e9, entre id\u00e9al chevaleresque, satire et r\u00e9flexion sur la fiction.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPE1 Bac\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div 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          <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bastien2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Bastien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Polytechnique<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Tu veux <span style=\"color: #50b47c;\">cartonner au bac <\/span>? \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos profs sont l\u00e0 pour t\u2019aider \u00e0 progresser !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\"><strong>Conclusion&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Publi\u00e9 au XVII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle<strong>, <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> <\/strong>est aujourd\u2019hui consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l\u2019un des premiers romans modernes. Par sa r\u00e9flexion sur l\u2019imagination, la lecture et la fiction, Cervant\u00e8s a profond\u00e9ment marqu\u00e9 la litt\u00e9rature europ\u00e9enne. Le personnage de Don Quichotte est devenu<strong> une figure universelle<\/strong>, ce qui explique sa pr\u00e9sence dans l\u2019actualit\u00e9.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintenant, tu sais l\u2019essentiel sur <em>Don Quichotte de <\/em>Miguel de Cervantes. On esp\u00e8re que cette <strong>fiche de lecture<\/strong> t\u2019a aid\u00e9 \u00e0 mieux comprendre l\u2019\u0153uvre et ses enjeux. Et si tu veux aller plus loin dans ton analyse litt\u00e9raire, n\u2019h\u00e9site pas \u00e0 contacter l\u2019un de nos <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/funnel-student-qualification\"><strong>Sherpas<\/strong>.<\/a> \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"presentation-de-lauteur\">Pr\u00e9sentation de l&rsquo;auteur<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1330\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1330\">\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Nom<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">De Cervantes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Pr\u00e9nom<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Miguel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Dates cl\u00e9s<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Na\u00eet en septembre 1547 \u00e0 Alcala de Henares - meurt en avril 1616 \u00e0 Madrid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">M\u00e9tier<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Romancier, po\u00e8te et dramaturge espagnol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Sujet de pr\u00e9dilection<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">La morale humaine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Autres \u0153uvres famous<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">La Galat\u00e9e (1585)<br \/>\nLe Si\u00e8ge de Numance (1585)<br \/>\nNouvelles exemplaires (1613)<br \/>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u00c9tudes<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">On a tr\u00e8s peu d\u2019informations sur la vie de l\u2019auteur, et encore moins sur ses \u00e9tudes, mais on suppose seulement qu\u2019il n\u2019a pas atteint un niveau universitaire puisqu\u2019il s\u2019est rapidement tourn\u00e9 vers le th\u00e9\u00e2tre.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1330 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<p>On esp\u00e8re que cette fiche de lecture t&rsquo;a plu ! \u00c0 bient\u00f4t \ud83d\ude0e<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"faq\">\n    <div class=\"container\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n        <div class=\"faq__title\">\n                        <h2 id=\"faq\">FAQ \u2705<\/h2>\n                    <\/div>\n         <div class=\"faq__questions\">\n                                                                             <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quel est le message de Don Quichotte ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Le message de <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> est pluriel et complexe. Tout d&rsquo;abord, Cervantes, \u00e0 travers cette \u0153uvre, critique les romans de chevalerie populaires \u00e0 son \u00e9poque, montrant les cons\u00e9quences d\u00e9sastreuses de la croyance na\u00efve en leurs id\u00e9aux fantaisistes. De plus, <em>Don Quichotte<\/em> explore la fronti\u00e8re t\u00e9nue entre r\u00e9alit\u00e9 et illusion, mettant en \u00e9vidence la subjectivit\u00e9 de la v\u00e9rit\u00e9. Finalement, Cervantes v\u00e9hicule un message humaniste, valorisant la gentillesse, la compassion et l&rsquo;honneur, m\u00eame face \u00e0 l&rsquo;absurdit\u00e9 et \u00e0 l&rsquo;incompr\u00e9hension.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelle est l&rsquo;histoire de Don Quichotte ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p><em>Don Quichotte<\/em> raconte l&rsquo;histoire d&rsquo;un gentilhomme de la Manche en Espagne qui devient fou apr\u00e8s avoir lu trop de romans de chevalerie. Se prenant pour un chevalier errant, Don Quichotte part en qu\u00eate d&rsquo;aventures, accompagn\u00e9 de son fid\u00e8le \u00e9cuyer, Sancho Panza. Leurs p\u00e9rip\u00e9ties incluent des affrontements avec des ennemis imaginaires (comme les c\u00e9l\u00e8bres moulins \u00e0 vent qu&rsquo;il prend pour des g\u00e9ants), des discussions philosophiques, et des tentatives pour r\u00e9tablir la justice et l&rsquo;honneur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi Don Quichotte attaque les moulins ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Don Quichotte attaque les moulins \u00e0 vent parce qu&rsquo;il les confond avec des g\u00e9ants mal\u00e9fiques. Cela d\u00e9coule de sa folie induite par la lecture excessive de romans de chevalerie, o\u00f9 les h\u00e9ros affrontent souvent de tels adversaires. Cette sc\u00e8ne est l&rsquo;une des plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres du livre et symbolise la lutte entre illusion et r\u00e9alit\u00e9, un th\u00e8me central de l&rsquo;\u0153uvre.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Qui est vraiment Don Quichotte ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Son vrai nom est Alonso Quichano, un hidalgo passionn\u00e9 par les romans de chevalerie. Sa lecture excessive le rend fou et il se croit un chevalier justicier. Il transforme la r\u00e9alit\u00e9, comme les auberges en ch\u00e2teaux, \u00e0 cause de ses visions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi Don Quichotte est un livre si connu ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Ce roman de Cervantes est le premier roman moderne, publi\u00e9 en 1605 et 1615. Il parodie les histoires de chevaliers et critique la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 espagnole de l&rsquo;\u00e9poque. Son succ\u00e8s est mondial, avec une traduction dans plus de 140 langues.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Qui accompagne Don Quichotte dans ses aventures ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Son \u00e9cuyer est Sancho Panza, un paysan simple et peureux. Il suit son ma\u00eetre car Don Quichotte lui fait la promesse de richesses et du poste de gouverneur. Ils forment ensemble un duo c\u00e9l\u00e8bre et ins\u00e9parable.<b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;254035&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;38&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.3\\\/5 - (38 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Fiche de lecture : Don Quichotte \u2694\ufe0f&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;122.2&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 122.2px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.3\/5 - (38 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tu fais ta rentr\u00e9e au coll\u00e8ge et ta premi\u00e8re \u00e9valuation porte sur Don Quichotte ? Tu n\u2019as pas (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":159,"featured_media":308012,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,806],"tag":[565],"class_list":["post-254035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-lettres","tag-fiche-de-lecture"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/159"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=254035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254035\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/308012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=254035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=254035"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=254035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}