{"id":252912,"date":"2025-11-18T17:07:51","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T16:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=252912"},"modified":"2025-11-19T09:38:58","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T08:38:58","slug":"une-vie-simone-veil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/une-vie-simone-veil\/","title":{"rendered":"Fiche de Lecture : Une Vie de Simone Veil \ud83d\udcd6\u200b"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p class=\"p1\">\u00c0 retenir<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li class=\"p1\">L\u2019autobiographie <i>Une Vie<\/i> de Simone Veil raconte son parcours, de son enfance \u00e0 Nice jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 l&rsquo;horreur des camps de concentration.<\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\">Apr\u00e8s la guerre, elle se reconstruit, fonde une famille et commence une carri\u00e8re de magistrate.<\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\">Ministre de la Sant\u00e9, elle d\u00e9fend la loi sur l&rsquo;avortement, puis devient la premi\u00e8re pr\u00e9sidente du Parlement europ\u00e9en.<\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\">Elle termine sa carri\u00e8re au Conseil constitutionnel et consacre la fin de sa vie \u00e0 la m\u00e9moire de la Shoah.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Si on te dit \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e9port\u00e9e \u00e0 Auschwitz, premi\u00e8re pr\u00e9sidente du Parlement europ\u00e9en, auteur de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/droit-a-lavortement\/\">la loi sur l&rsquo;avortement<\/a>\u00ab\u00a0, tu penses \u00e0 qui ? Simone Veil, bien s\u00fbr ! Le parcours de cette femme extraordinaire ne s&rsquo;arr\u00eate pas \u00e0 ces trois faits. Pour conna\u00eetre sa vie dans les moindres d\u00e9tails, tourne-toi vers son autobiographie tout simplement appel\u00e9e<strong> <em>Une vie<\/em><\/strong> de Simone Veil. Si tu manques de temps pour tout lire, on a la solution pour toi : un r\u00e9sum\u00e9 de son \u0153uvre. Ne perds pas de temps et d\u00e9couvre son histoire ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"presentation-de-loeuvre\">Pr\u00e9sentation de l&rsquo;\u0153uvre<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fiche-didentite-une-vie-de-simone-veil\">Fiche d\u2019identit\u00e9 <em>Une Vie<\/em> de Simone Veil \ud83e\udeaa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1255\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1255\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Auteur <\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Simone Veil <\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Titre <\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Une Vie <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Pays <\/td><td class=\"column-2\">France <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Date de parution <\/td><td class=\"column-2\">2007<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Genre <\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Roman autobiographique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1255 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"synopsis\">Synopsis<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans <strong><em>Une Vie<\/em><\/strong>, Simone Veil raconte tous les \u00e9v\u00e9nements marquants de sa vie depuis son enfance heureuse \u00e0 Nice \u00e0 ses ann\u00e9es pass\u00e9es au gouvernement ou \u00e0 la t\u00eate du Parlement europ\u00e9en en passant par sa d\u00e9portation \u00e0 Auschwitz. C\u2019est le parcours fascinant et incroyable d\u2019une femme qui a d\u00fb traverser des \u00e9preuves tout au long de sa vie.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><em>Une Vie c<\/em>\u2019est aussi le titre de l\u2019un des plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres romans de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guy-maupassant\/\">Guy de Maupassant<\/a>. Si Simone Veil a choisi ce titre, c&rsquo;est parce qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agit de l&rsquo;un de ses romans pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9s, elle y fait notamment r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au tout d\u00e9but de son livre.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-resume-par-chapitre\">Le r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par chapitre&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-1-une-enfance-nicoise\">Chapitre 1 : Une enfance ni\u00e7oise&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans le premier chapitre d\u2019<em>Une Vie<\/em>, Simone Veil, ou plut\u00f4t Simone Jacob (son nom de naissance), nous pr\u00e9sente sa famille et raconte son enfance pass\u00e9e \u00e0 Nice. Sa m\u00e8re Yvonne est femme au foyer et s\u2019occupe des enfants. Quant \u00e0 son p\u00e8re, Andr\u00e9 Jacob, il est <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/trouver-ta-voie\/orientation\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"256081\">architecte<\/a>. Simone a deux s\u0153urs (Madeleine, <em>alias<\/em> Milou et Denise) et un fr\u00e8re, Jean. <strong>Sa famille est de confession juive mais non pratiquante et tr\u00e8s attach\u00e9e \u00e0 la France.<\/strong> Simone Veil garde un bon souvenir de cette p\u00e9riode durant laquelle ils \u00e9taient heureux.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-2-la-nasse\">Chapitre 2 : La nasse&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Au cours du deuxi\u00e8me chapitre, Simone Veil raconte comment tout a bascul\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019annonce de <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/un-sac-de-billes-fiche-lecture\/\">la d\u00e9claration de guerre<\/a>, le 1er septembre 1939<\/strong>. La haine des juifs s\u2019est rapidement diffus\u00e9e suite \u00e0 l\u2019avanc\u00e9e de l\u2019arm\u00e9e allemande sur le territoire fran\u00e7ais. Tous les juifs doivent porter un J sur leur carte d\u2019identit\u00e9 pour \u00eatre rep\u00e9r\u00e9s. Les arrestations sont nombreuses et de plus en plus de juifs sont d\u00e9port\u00e9s. Malgr\u00e9 \u00e7a, un r\u00e9seau de solidarit\u00e9 se met en place pour permettre aux juifs de se cacher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le 30 mars 1944<\/strong>, au lendemain des \u00e9preuves du <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/bac-origine-histoire\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"256200\">bac<\/a>, Simone est arr\u00eat\u00e9e par la Gestapo. Sa m\u00e8re, sa s\u0153ur Milou et son fr\u00e8re Jean sont, eux aussi, arr\u00eat\u00e9s et d\u00e9port\u00e9s \u00e0 Drancy, pr\u00e8s de Paris. <strong>Simone, sa m\u00e8re et sa s\u0153ur sont transf\u00e9r\u00e9es \u00e0 Auschwitz-Birkenau, l\u2019un des camps de concentration et d\u2019extermination de Pologne.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 \u00c9claircissements<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><!-- wp:list --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul><!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<li><strong>Le 1er septembre 1939<\/strong>, Hitler attaque et envahit la Pologne. C&rsquo;est le d\u00e9but de la <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/seconde-guerre-mondiale-1939-1945\/\">Seconde Guerre mondiale<\/a>. Deux jours plus tard, le 3 septembre 1939, la France et l\u2019Angleterre entrent en guerre contre l\u2019Allemagne.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Gestapo :<\/strong> c\u2019est la police politique de l\u2019Allemagne nazie durant le troisi\u00e8me Reich. Parmi ses devoirs : proc\u00e9der \u00e0 l\u2019arrestation des juifs dans les pays occup\u00e9s par l\u2019Allemagne.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Camps de concentration :<\/strong> cr\u00e9\u00e9s par les nazis, ce sont des zones de grandes taille dans lesquelles \u00e9taient regroup\u00e9es les populations consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme ennemies. Les prisonniers de ces camps avaient de tr\u00e8s mauvaises conditions de vie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Camps d\u2019extermination :<\/strong> des centres de mise \u00e0 mort \u00e0 grandes \u00e9chelles, fonctionnant comme une usine. Ces centres avaient pour but d\u2019exterminer le plus grand nombre de personnes en un minimum de temps.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Camp de Drancy :<\/strong> c\u2019est un camp d\u2019internement. Il \u00e9tait le point de passage des d\u00e9port\u00e9s juifs de France, avant d\u2019\u00eatre envoy\u00e9s dans les camps de concentration et d\u2019extermination en Allemagne et en Pologne.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CMP1 Fran\u00e7ais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div 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  <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&rsquo;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> de fran\u00e7ais ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-3-lenfer\">Chapitre 3 : L\u2019enfer&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est la p\u00e9riode la plus sombre de la vie de Simone Veil. Elle y raconte les mois pass\u00e9s \u00e0 Auschwitz o\u00f9 l\u2019humanit\u00e9 a totalement disparu. <strong>Ce lieu est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par une crainte permanente de mourir, le travail forc\u00e9 dans des conditions abominables et la qu\u00eate de nourriture pour survivre<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong>Auschwitz-Birkenau<\/strong> \u00e9tait le plus grand camp de concentration et d\u2019extermination nazi. Plus de 1,1 million de personnes y sont mortes durant la guerre.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-4-revivre\">Chapitre 4 : Revivre&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Apr\u00e8s avoir surv\u00e9cu aux camps de la mort, Simone n\u2019a pas d\u2019autre choix que d\u2019avancer pour se reconstruire. Elle rentre en <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/fin-de-la-seconde-guerre-mondiale\/\">France en 1945<\/a>, <strong>entame des \u00e9tudes de droit et int\u00e8gre <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/sciences-po-cest-quoi\/\">Sciences Po<\/a><\/strong>. Elle rencontre son futur mari, Antoine Veil, avec qui elle a trois gar\u00e7ons.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-5-magistrat\">Chapitre 5 : Magistrat&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Simone renonce \u00e0 devenir <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/metier-davocat\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"228969\">avocate<\/a> et devient magistrate apr\u00e8s avoir pass\u00e9 le concours (ouvert aux femmes \u00e0 partir de 1946). Pendant ses \u00e9tudes, elle \u00e9l\u00e8ve ses enfants et effectue un brillant parcours. Elle devient alors<strong> Haut fonctionnaire dans l\u2019administration p\u00e9nitentiaire pour le minist\u00e8re de la Justice<\/strong>. Elle effectue \u00e9galement de nombreux voyages en <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/france-afrique\/\">Afrique<\/a>, notamment en <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guerre-d-algerie\/\">Alg\u00e9rie<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong>Un magistrat<\/strong> est un fonctionnaire public de l\u2019ordre judiciaire. Il a pour fonction de rendre la justice ou de r\u00e9clamer au nom de l\u2019\u00c9tat l\u2019application de la loi.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-6-au-gouvernement\">Chapitre 6 : Au gouvernement&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>En <strong>1974<\/strong>, Simone Veil int\u00e8gre le gouvernement <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/jacques-chirac-histoire-dun-president-francais\/\">Chirac<\/a> sous la pr\u00e9sidence de Val\u00e9ry Giscard D&rsquo;Estaing.<strong> Elle devient ministre de la Sant\u00e9<\/strong> et contribue \u00e0 <strong>\u00e9largir le champ de la contraception et fait voter la \u201cloi Veil<\/strong>\u201d. Cette loi permet la <strong>d\u00e9p\u00e9nalisation de <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/lifestyle\/prendre-soin-de-toi\/sante\/\"><strong>l\u2019interruption volontaire de grossesse<\/strong><\/a><strong> (IVG) sur le territoire fran\u00e7ais<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Aucune femme<\/span> ne recourt de <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">gaiet\u00e9 de c\u0153ur \u00e0 l\u2019avortement.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Simone Veil <\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Ministre de la Sant\u00e9 <\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>En quoi l\u2019entr\u00e9e de Simone Veil au gouvernement marque-t-elle un tournant majeur dans l\u2019histoire des femmes en France ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c0 travers ce chapitre, on peut directement voir l\u2019\u00e9volution du statut de la femme en France. Simone Veil n\u2019est pas la premi\u00e8re \u00e0 entrer dans un gouvernement de la R\u00e9publique. <strong>En revanche, c\u2019est seulement la deuxi\u00e8me \u00e0 en devenir officiellement ministre<\/strong>. Ce qui t\u00e9moigne encore de la raret\u00e9 de la pr\u00e9sence f\u00e9minine au sommet de l\u2019\u00c9tat.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Le savais-tu ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Si, aujourd\u2019hui, une femme peut choisir ou non de devenir m\u00e8re, c\u2019est en grande partie gr\u00e2ce au combat que Simone Veil a men\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Elle devient une v\u00e9ritable ic\u00f4ne, elle incarne la lutte pour l&rsquo;\u00e9mancipation de la femme, et son action continue de r\u00e9sonner encore aujourd&rsquo;hui.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-7-citoyenne-de-leurope\">Chapitre 7 : Citoyenne de l\u2019Europe&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Simone Veil quitte le gouvernement apr\u00e8s cinq ann\u00e9es de bons et loyaux services. Le Parlement europ\u00e9en effectue sa premi\u00e8re \u00e9lection au suffrage universel direct. <strong>Simone Veil est candidate et devient d\u00e9put\u00e9e europ\u00e9enne en 1979<\/strong>. Elle fait m\u00eame mieux et <strong>devient la premi\u00e8re pr\u00e9sidente du Parlement europ\u00e9en le m\u00eame jour<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong>Le Parlement europ\u00e9en<\/strong> est l\u2019institution repr\u00e9sentant les peuples des \u00c9tats membres de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. Il participe \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration du budget annuel de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et soumet des textes de lois \u00e0 la Commission europ\u00e9enne. Enfin, il dispose d\u2019un droit d\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la cour de justice de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. Le r\u00f4le du Parlement europ\u00e9en est renforc\u00e9 depuis son passage au suffrage universel en 1979 (ann\u00e9e o\u00f9 Simone Veil a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9lue pr\u00e9sidente).<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>En quoi le fait d&rsquo;\u00eatre une survivante des camps a-t-il donn\u00e9 un poids particulier \u00e0 ses combats politiques ?<\/strong><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Pour Simone Veil, l&rsquo;Europe n&rsquo;\u00e9tait pas un projet \u00e9conomique, mais une <strong>promesse de paix<\/strong>. Ayant connu l\u2019horreur absolue, elle a compris tr\u00e8s t\u00f4t que <strong>la paix est une priorit\u00e9<\/strong>. En effet, il \u00e9tait extr\u00eamement important qu\u2019apr\u00e8s <strong>la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les nations d\u2019Europe s\u2019unissent<\/strong>. Elle voyait en Europe <strong>un rempart indispensable<\/strong> contre le retour des nationalismes et des conflits qui avaient ravag\u00e9 le continent. Elle savait que seule une Europe unie pouvait garantir que les atrocit\u00e9s qu\u2019elle avait v\u00e9cues ne se reproduiraient plus jamais.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u2019est avec cette id\u00e9e que Simone Veil mena tout le reste de sa vie<\/strong>. Elle n\u2019arr\u00eata jamais de militer pour une <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/10-dates-construction-europeenne\/\">Europe unie et soud\u00e9e<\/a> qui permettrait d\u2019\u00e9viter les potentiels conflits du futur.&nbsp;Son t\u00e9moignage de survivante donnait \u00e0 ce combat une force unique, impossible \u00e0 ignorer.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPE1 Bac\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Simon2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Simon<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">4e ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fabien2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fabien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">T\u00e9l\u00e9com Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fanny2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fanny<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Ponts ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/David2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">David<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">EDHEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Tu veux <span style=\"color: #50b47c;\">cartonner au bac <\/span>? \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos profs sont l\u00e0 pour t\u2019aider \u00e0 progresser !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-8-bis-repetita\">Chapitre 8 : Bis repetita\u2026&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Apr\u00e8s avoir quitt\u00e9 le Parlement europ\u00e9en, Simone Veil <strong>s\u2019engage dans la lutte contre le Sida<\/strong> alors en plein essor en France et en Afrique.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En <strong>mars 1993, Simone Veil retourne au gouvernement.<\/strong> Elle devient <strong>ministre d\u2019\u00c9tat, ministre des Affaires sociales, de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Ville pour le gouvernement d\u2019Edouard Balladur, sous la pr\u00e9sidence de Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand.<\/strong> Elle quitte ses fonctions en mai 1995.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong>Ministre d\u2019\u00c9tat<\/strong> : en France, le ministre d\u2019\u00c9tat jouit d\u2019une pr\u00e9\u00e9minence protocolaire au sein du gouvernement. Il a ainsi la possibilit\u00e9 d\u2019organiser des r\u00e9unions interminist\u00e9rielles.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-9-vue-de-sirius\">Chapitre 9 : Vue de Sirius&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Simone Veil devient membre du <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/conseil-constitutionnel\/\">Conseil constitutionnel<\/a> <\/strong>sur proposition de Ren\u00e9 Monory, son pr\u00e9sident. Elle occupe cette fonction pendant neuf ans, de 1998 \u00e0 2007. Durant ce chapitre, elle explique le r\u00f4le de cette institution dans la vie politique et administrative fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/histoire\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-prof-etudiant-enseignant.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-prof-etudiant-enseignant.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-prof-etudiant-enseignant.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"Photo prof \u00e9tudiant-enseignant\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Tu as des difficult\u00e9s en histoire ? Trouve ton prof particulier parmi nos Sherpas !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                Trouve ton prof d&rsquo;histoire !\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-10-le-mouvement\">Chapitre 10 : Le Mouvement&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans ce chapitre, Simone Veil effectue une <strong>analyse de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise et europ\u00e9enne actuelle<\/strong>. Elle y r\u00e9v\u00e8le les domaines dans lesquels la France doit se \u201cremettre en mouvement\u201d et progresser. Elle cite notamment la sant\u00e9, l\u2019\u00e9ducation, la justice, le travail, le logement, etc.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu peux consid\u00e9rer ce chapitre comme une mani\u00e8re pour Simone Veil d\u2019observer l\u2019\u00e9volution du monde. Apr\u00e8s avoir vu et v\u00e9cu un tr\u00e8s grand nombre de changements majeurs, elle aborde les domaines dans lesquels il est encore possible de faire mieux pour permettre un progr\u00e8s commun. Ce qui est pertinent \u00e0 ce moment-l\u00e0, c\u2019est d\u2019avoir, non pas l\u2019analyse d\u2019un expert qui a \u00e9tudi\u00e9 cette p\u00e9riode, mais plut\u00f4t celle d\u2019un acteur.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>On fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux grands changements survenus. On peut sp\u00e9cialement te citer la chute du <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/histoire-mur-de-berlin\/\">Mur de Berlin<\/a> qui marque la fin de l\u2019URSS et la fin de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guerre-froide-2\/\">la guerre froide<\/a>. On fait aussi r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 toutes les agences mondiales qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9es pour \u00e9viter que des \u00e9v\u00e9nements comme la Seconde Guerre mondiale se reproduisent.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chapitre-11-la-lumiere-des-justes\">Chapitre 11 : La lumi\u00e8re des Justes&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans ce chapitre qui cl\u00f4t <em>Une Vie<\/em> de Simone Veil, l&rsquo;auteure <strong>souligne et met en avant les efforts entrepris par la France pour reconna\u00eetre l\u2019implication du pays dans <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/holocauste\/\">l\u2019Holocauste<\/a><\/strong>. En 2001, elle devient pr\u00e9sidente de la fondation pour la m\u00e9moire de la Shoah. Une fois son mandat au conseil constitutionnel termin\u00e9, elle met un terme \u00e0 sa carri\u00e8re politique et se consacre \u00e0 sa vie familiale et priv\u00e9e.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Pour info<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong>L\u2019holocauste,<\/strong> \u00e9galement appel\u00e9 Shoah (\u201ccatastrophe\u201d en h\u00e9breu), repr\u00e9sente l\u2019entreprise d\u2019extermination de tous les juifs par les nazis durant le troisi\u00e8me Reich.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bonus\">\ud83d\udca1\u200b Bonus&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans les annexes du livre, tu pourras trouver 5 discours importants de Simone Veil :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>L\u2019allocution prononc\u00e9e lors de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie internationale de comm\u00e9moration du 60e anniversaire de la lib\u00e9ration du camp d\u2019Auschwitz-Birkenau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Son discours prononc\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale pour pr\u00e9senter la loi Veil.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Son discours prononc\u00e9 au Parlement europ\u00e9en \u00e0 Strasbourg lors de son intronisation en tant que pr\u00e9sidente.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Son discours prononc\u00e9 lors de <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/femmes-pantheon\/\">l\u2019hommage au Panth\u00e9on<\/a> pour les Justes de France. (<strong>\u00c0 sa mort, Simone Veil est, elle aussi, enterr\u00e9e au Panth\u00e9on. C\u2019est la cinqui\u00e8me fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 recevoir cet honneur.<\/strong>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Son discours prononc\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Organisation des Nations Unies \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la Journ\u00e9e internationale de comm\u00e9moration d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 la m\u00e9moire des victimes de l\u2019Holocauste.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM\u00e9thodo\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fanny2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fanny<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Ponts ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d\u2019aide en m\u00e9thodo ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Trouve un prof expert en m\u00e9thodologie ! \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Points cl\u00e9s \u00e0 retenir<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Survivante de la Shoah<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Simone Veil devient l\u2019un des grands t\u00e9moins de l\u2019horreur de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Son exp\u00e9rience personnelle fait d\u2019elle une figure essentielle du <\/span><b>devoir de m\u00e9moire<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, qu\u2019elle portera inlassablement tout au long de sa vie publique.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sa <\/span><b>r\u00e9silience exceptionnelle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> lui permet de surmonter le traumatisme des camps et de se hisser progressivement aux plus hautes responsabilit\u00e9s politiques. Elle s\u2019impose au sein du gouvernement gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une d\u00e9termination sans faille et une force int\u00e9rieure remarquable.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elle m\u00e8ne un double combat : <\/span><b>honorer la m\u00e9moire des disparus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et <\/span><b>d\u00e9fendre l\u2019\u00e9mancipation des femmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Son action culmine avec la loi sur l\u2019IVG, dont elle est l\u2019architecte, et qui demeure l\u2019un des textes les plus symboliques du progr\u00e8s des droits des femmes en France.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Passionn\u00e9e par l\u2019avenir du continent, Simone Veil place son exp\u00e9rience au service d\u2019un id\u00e9al : <\/span><b>une Europe unie et pacifique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Convaincue que seule l\u2019union des nations peut emp\u00eacher le retour des conflits, elle fait de la construction europ\u00e9enne l\u2019un des fils conducteurs de toute sa carri\u00e8re.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"une-vie-de-simone-veil-un-classique-revisite\">Une Vie de Simone Veil, un classique revisit\u00e9 \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\ud83c\udfac\u200b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>La vie de Simone Veil est digne d\u2019un film dramatique et historique. Tu ne seras donc pas surpris d\u2019apprendre que son livre a \u00e9t\u00e9 adapt\u00e9 au cin\u00e9ma. Il s\u2019agit du film \u201cSimone, le voyage du si\u00e8cle\u201d. N\u2019h\u00e9site pas \u00e0 le regarder, cela peut \u00eatre un bon compl\u00e9ment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On te met la bande-annonce juste en dessous.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div style=\"display: contents;\" >\n\n<div data-mode=\"normal\" data-oembed=\"1\" data-provider=\"youtube\" id=\"arve-youtube-g_pea3q3q9w\" class=\"arve\">\n\t<div class=\"arve-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"arve-embed arve-embed--has-aspect-ratio\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"arve-ar\" style=\"padding-top:56.250000%\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<iframe allow=\"accelerometer &apos;none&apos;;autoplay &apos;none&apos;;bluetooth &apos;none&apos;;browsing-topics &apos;none&apos;;camera &apos;none&apos;;clipboard-read &apos;none&apos;;clipboard-write;display-capture &apos;none&apos;;encrypted-media &apos;none&apos;;gamepad &apos;none&apos;;geolocation &apos;none&apos;;gyroscope &apos;none&apos;;hid &apos;none&apos;;identity-credentials-get &apos;none&apos;;idle-detection &apos;none&apos;;keyboard-map &apos;none&apos;;local-fonts;magnetometer &apos;none&apos;;microphone &apos;none&apos;;midi &apos;none&apos;;otp-credentials &apos;none&apos;;payment &apos;none&apos;;picture-in-picture;publickey-credentials-create &apos;none&apos;;publickey-credentials-get &apos;none&apos;;screen-wake-lock &apos;none&apos;;serial &apos;none&apos;;summarizer &apos;none&apos;;sync-xhr;usb &apos;none&apos;;web-share;window-management &apos;none&apos;;xr-spatial-tracking &apos;none&apos;;\" allowfullscreen=\"\" class=\"arve-iframe fitvidsignore\" credentialless data-arve=\"arve-youtube-g_pea3q3q9w\" data-lenis-prevent=\"\" data-src-no-ap=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/G_peA3q3Q9w?feature=oembed&amp;enablejsapi=1&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fsherpas.com&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;rel=0&amp;autohide=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autoplay=0\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"0\" loading=\"lazy\" name=\"\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/G_peA3q3Q9w?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1&#038;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fsherpas.com&#038;iv_load_policy=3&#038;modestbranding=1&#038;rel=0&#038;autohide=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autoplay=0\" title=\"\" width=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"http:\\\/\\\/schema.org\\\/\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sherpas.com\\\/blog\\\/une-vie-simone-veil\\\/#arve-youtube-g_pea3q3q9w\",\"type\":\"VideoObject\",\"embedURL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\\\/embed\\\/G_peA3q3Q9w?feature=oembed&enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fsherpas.com&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&autohide=1&playsinline=0&autoplay=0\"}<\/script>\n\t\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Notre <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/comment-faire-une-fiche-de-lecture\/\">fiche de lecture<\/a> sur <em>Une Vie<\/em> de Simone Veil est maintenant termin\u00e9e. On esp\u00e8re que cela t\u2019a permis d\u2019en apprendre plus sur cette femme au destin incroyable qui a fait rayonner la France \u00e0 travers le monde.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"faq\">\n    <div class=\"container\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n        <div class=\"faq__title\">\n                        <h2 id=\"les-questions-frequentes\">Les questions fr\u00e9quentes<\/h2>\n                    <\/div>\n         <div class=\"faq__questions\">\n                                                                             <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">En gros, \u00e7a raconte quoi le livre \u00ab\u00a0Une Vie\u00a0\u00bb de Simone Veil ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>C&rsquo;est son autobiographie publi\u00e9e en 2007. Simone Veil y retrace son parcours depuis son enfance \u00e0 Nice jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 sa carri\u00e8re politique. Le livre aborde des moments cl\u00e9s comme sa d\u00e9portation \u00e0 Auschwitz et son r\u00f4le au Parlement europ\u00e9en.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi Simone Veil est surtout connue pour une loi ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Simone Veil est l&rsquo;auteure de la \u00ab\u00a0loi Veil\u00a0\u00bb de 1974. En tant que ministre de la Sant\u00e9, elle a port\u00e9 ce texte historique qui d\u00e9p\u00e9nalise l&rsquo;interruption volontaire de grossesse (IVG). Cette loi constitue une avanc\u00e9e majeure pour les droits des femmes en France.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi Simone Veil a-t-elle \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9port\u00e9e pendant la guerre ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Simone Jacob, son nom de naissance, est de confession juive. La Gestapo l&rsquo;arr\u00eate \u00e0 Nice le 30 mars 1944, juste apr\u00e8s ses \u00e9preuves du baccalaur\u00e9at. Elle est ensuite d\u00e9port\u00e9e avec sa m\u00e8re et l&rsquo;une de ses s\u0153urs vers le camp d&rsquo;Auschwitz-Birkenau en Pologne.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\"> Simone Veil a fait quoi pour l&rsquo;Europe exactement ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Simone Veil devient la premi\u00e8re femme pr\u00e9sidente du Parlement europ\u00e9en en 1979. Cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens sont \u00e9lus pour la premi\u00e8re fois au suffrage universel direct. Toute sa vie, elle a promu une Europe unie pour garantir la paix sur le continent.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;252912&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;136&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.4&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.4\\\/5 - (136 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Fiche de Lecture : Une Vie de Simone Veil \ud83d\udcd6\u200b&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;125.1&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 125.1px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.4\/5 - (136 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Si on te dit \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e9port\u00e9e \u00e0 Auschwitz, premi\u00e8re pr\u00e9sidente du Parlement europ\u00e9en, auteur de la loi sur l\u2019avortement\u00ab\u00a0, (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":253046,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,806],"tag":[565],"class_list":["post-252912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-lettres","tag-fiche-de-lecture"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=252912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252912\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/253046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=252912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=252912"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=252912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}