{"id":219766,"date":"2026-05-29T16:58:22","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T14:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=219766"},"modified":"2026-05-29T16:58:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T14:58:24","slug":"le-moi-en-philosophie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/le-moi-en-philosophie\/","title":{"rendered":"La figure du moi et la question du sujet en philosophie \ud83e\udd13"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p class=\"p1\">En bref<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li1\">Pour Descartes, le Moi est la seule certitude absolue<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">Pour Locke, il tient gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la m\u00e9moire.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">Pour Marx et Freud , le Moi est le produit d&rsquo;influences exxt\u00e9rieurs.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">Pour Nietzsche ou le po\u00e8te Rimbaud, le Moi unique et fixe n&rsquo;existe pas, c&rsquo;est une fiction.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">Pour Sartre, le Moi n&rsquo;est pas inn\u00e9, tu n&rsquo;es que la somme de tes actes, \u00e0 toi de te cr\u00e9er libre et responsable<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu es en premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de pr\u00e9pa HEC (commerciale) ? Alors ton programme de Lettres et Philosophie est constitu\u00e9 de th\u00e8mes tr\u00e8s vari\u00e9s. Celui intitul\u00e9 <strong>\u00ab\u00a0Les figures du moi et la question du sujet en philosophie depuis la Renaissance\u00a0\u00bb <\/strong>n&rsquo;en est qu&rsquo;un parmi tant d&rsquo;autres ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si la philosophie, c&rsquo;est vraiment pas ton truc (et encore moins quand \u00e7a parle de conscience, d&rsquo;inconscient, de surmoi\u2026), cet article te donnera les cl\u00e9s pour tout comprendre \u00e0 ce chapitre !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 travailler cette mati\u00e8re, d\u00e9couvre nos articles :<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/travailler-culture-generale-prepa-hec\/\">Comment travailler la culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\u2705 <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/methodologie-dissertation-de-culture-generale\/\">La dissertation de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale (+ corrig\u00e9) en pr\u00e9pa HEC<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-moi-en-philosophie-laffirmation-du-sujet\">Le Moi en philosophie : l&rsquo;affirmation du sujet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce chapitre porte sur le Moi en philosophie, alors \u00e7a serait d\u00e9j\u00e0 bien de commencer par se demander : \u00ab\u00a0<em>mais au fait, qu&rsquo;est-ce que le Moi en philosophie ?<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sache que le sujet, le Moi, la conscience\u2026, c&rsquo;est un vaste concept qui a fait beaucoup d\u00e9bat parmi nos amis philosophes, ne serait-ce que <strong>sur le fait qu&rsquo;il soit r\u00e9el ou non<\/strong> ! Pendant longtemps,<strong>la tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale a \u00e9t\u00e9 d&rsquo;affirmer que oui <\/strong>(mais tu verras plus loin que ce n&rsquo;est pas l&rsquo;avis de tout le monde), on va donc commencer par l\u00e0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"la-conscience-de-soi-un-trait-propre-a-lhomme\">La conscience de soi, un trait propre \u00e0 l&rsquo;Homme \ud83d\ude07<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>La question du sujet en philosophie, c&rsquo;est un peu la base. C&rsquo;est pour \u00e7a que beaucoup de penseurs ont voulu d\u00e9finir ce que pouvait bien \u00eatre le sujet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Ainsi, pour <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/rene-descartes\/\">Descartes<\/a><\/strong>, le sujet, c&rsquo;est un \u00eatre dot\u00e9 de subjectivit\u00e9, c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire qui a sa propre vision de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9, contrairement \u00e0 l&rsquo;objet. Le sujet est donc une <strong>chose pensante<\/strong>. Il a une <strong>conscience<\/strong> de lui-m\u00eame, de son identit\u00e9 propre (le Moi). Il est<strong>capable de dire \u00ab\u00a0Je\u00a0\u00bb <\/strong>en parlant de lui-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1\u00a0 Notion<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>La conscience, c&rsquo;est tout simplement le fait que<strong> tu saches de fa\u00e7on intuitive que tu existes, que tu es un \u00ab\u00a0je\u00a0\u00bb par rapport \u00e0 un monde ext\u00e9rieur<\/strong>. C&rsquo;est en fait une connaissance inn\u00e9e. \u00c7a retourne le cerveau, quand t&rsquo;y r\u00e9fl\u00e9chis un peu trop.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/WRQBXSCnEFJIuxktnw\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Toi qui essaies de pas \u00eatre trop largu\u00e9 par les d\u00e9lires qu&rsquo;on te raconte \ud83d\ude06<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Pour Descartes, <strong>l&rsquo;existence du sujet est la seule v\u00e9rit\u00e9 absolue du monde<\/strong>. En effet, Descartes pratique ce qu&rsquo;on appelle le <strong>doute m\u00e9thodique<\/strong> : il consid\u00e8re que rien n&rsquo;est absolument certain, puisque nos sens (qui sont les outils avec lesquels on per\u00e7oit le monde, en fait) peuvent nous tromper. La preuve, tu t&rsquo;es d\u00e9j\u00e0 fait avoir par des illusions d&rsquo;optiques !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Descartes n&rsquo;a donc qu&rsquo;une seule certitude : <em>celle d&rsquo;\u00eatre conscient<\/em> (logique, puisqu&rsquo;on a vu que c&rsquo;\u00e9tait une connaissance inn\u00e9e). Le sujet est donc bel et bien une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 pour lui\u2026 c&rsquo;est m\u00eame la seule ! Il le r\u00e9sume dans son <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.fr\/franceculture\/podcasts\/serie-le-discours-de-la-methode-de-rene-descartes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Discours de la m\u00e9thode<\/a><\/strong><\/em> par une formule c\u00e9l\u00e8bre :<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>Je <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">pense<\/span> donc je <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">suis<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Ren\u00e9 Descartes<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Philosophe et scientifique fran\u00e7ais<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2705 Pour briller dans tes copies, va lire notre article qui pr\u00e9sente <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/liste-de-citations-philosophiques-expliquees\/\" data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">16 citations philosophiques expliqu\u00e9es<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Cette capacit\u00e9 qu&rsquo;on a de pouvoir se \u00ab\u00a0penser soi-m\u00eame\u00a0\u00bb, d&rsquo;avoir conscience d&rsquo;\u00eatre un \u00ab\u00a0je\u00a0\u00bb, est un super-pouvoir propre \u00e0 l&rsquo;Homme.<\/strong> En tout cas, c&rsquo;est ce que pense <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Emmanuel_Kant\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Emmanuel_Kant\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kant<\/a><\/strong> dans son <em>Anthropologie du point de vue pragmatique<\/em>&nbsp;(oui, Kant est fan des mots super compliqu\u00e9s).<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>Une chose qui \u00e9l\u00e8ve infiniment l\u2019<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">homme<\/span> au-dessus de toutes les autres <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">cr\u00e9atures<\/span> qui vivent sur la terre, c\u2019est d\u2019\u00eatre capable d\u2019avoir la notion de lui-m\u00eame, du <span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><em>Je<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Emmanuel Kant<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Philosophe allemand<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>C&rsquo;est vrai, apr\u00e8s tout, tu ne t&rsquo;es jamais demand\u00e9 si ton chien ou ton chat avait conscience d&rsquo;\u00eatre lui-m\u00eame ? G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, quand il se voit dans le miroir, un animal prend son reflet pour un autre que lui, alors que les humains, m\u00eame b\u00e9b\u00e9s, comprennent tr\u00e8s vite le principe. Fais le test si tu as un animal de compagnie, et tu pourras nous dire en commentaire si Kant avait raison ou non \ud83d\ude06<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 En litt\u00e9rature<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Tu l&rsquo;as remarqu\u00e9 (ou pas), la question du sujet en philosophie est tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sente \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9poque des Lumi\u00e8res : <strong>Descartes<\/strong> et <strong>Kant<\/strong> font partie des penseurs stars de cette p\u00e9riode. Or, la philosophie des Lumi\u00e8res influence beaucoup les arts : le livre des <em>Confessions <\/em>de Rousseau (son autobiographie) est <strong>une des \u0153uvres marquantes sur la figure du Moi en litt\u00e9rature<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPN1 Pr\u00e9pa\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Simon2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Simon<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">4e ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fanny2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fanny<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Ponts ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&rsquo;un <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">prof particulier<\/span> niveau pr\u00e9pa ? \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        PRENDRE UN COURS OFFERT\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lunite-du-sujet-quest-ce-qui-fait-notre-identite\">L&rsquo;unit\u00e9 du sujet : qu&rsquo;est-ce qui fait notre identit\u00e9 ? \ud83e\uddd0&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Affirmer que chacun de nous est un sujet pensant, \u00e7a suppose qu&rsquo;on ait tous une identit\u00e9 propre. Tu n&rsquo;es pas la m\u00eame personne que ta voisine de palier, logique. Mais si nous avons tous conscience d&rsquo;exister, <strong>qu&rsquo;est-ce qui fait vraiment de nous une personne ?<\/strong> Nos caract\u00e9ristiques propres ne restent pas fig\u00e9es : le corps vieillit, les go\u00fbts changent, m\u00eame le caract\u00e8re peut \u00e9voluer\u2026 On ne peut donc pas se baser sur elles pour d\u00e9finir notre identit\u00e9 profonde. Alors qu&rsquo;est-ce qui fait chez toi ce que tu es\u2026 toi ? \ud83e\udd14\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour <strong>Locke<\/strong>, ce qui fait de toi la personne que tu es, c&rsquo;est<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/conscience-philo\/\"> <strong>la conscience<\/strong><\/a><strong> de tes actes, non seulement pr\u00e9sents, mais aussi pass\u00e9s.<\/strong> Autrement dit, la <strong>m\u00e9moire<\/strong>. Eh oui, c&rsquo;est elle qui fait le lien entre ce que tu as \u00e9t\u00e9 avant et ce que tu es maintenant : voil\u00e0 pourquoi m\u00eame si tu as beaucoup chang\u00e9 depuis ton enfance, tu es toujours la m\u00eame personne !<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/26CaMGwPvRJEIVmko\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">POV : tu regardes ton ancien toi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udca1&nbsp; <strong>Le Moi est donc li\u00e9 \u00e0 la m\u00e9moire : on est ce qu&rsquo;on a \u00e9t\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/funnel-student-qualification\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/sherpas-relance-1-1.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/sherpas-relance-1-1.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/sherpas-relance-1-1.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"Personne qui est sur le site des Sherpas\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Si tu veux briller durant l&rsquo;\u00e9preuve de culture g\u00e9neral de pr\u00e9pa contacte un de nos sherpas !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                R\u00e9serve ton cours maintenant !\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"la-question-du-sujet-en-philosophie-un-produit-dinfluences-exterieures\">La question du sujet en philosophie : un produit d&rsquo;influences ext\u00e9rieures<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L&rsquo;affirmation du sujet comme quelque chose d&rsquo;inh\u00e9rent \u00e0 la personne n&rsquo;est pas un avis partag\u00e9 par tous les philosophes. En effet, vers le XIX-XXe si\u00e8cle, d&rsquo;autres penseurs voient <strong>le Moi en philosophie surtout comme le r\u00e9sultat de circonstances ext\u00e9rieures.<\/strong> Ce n&rsquo;est pas faux, apr\u00e8s tout : au cours de ta vie, tu es en permanence influenc\u00e9 par des facteurs qui ne viennent pas de toi, et qui peuvent peser sur tes opinions, tes choix, ton physique, ta situation de vie\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/karl-marx-idees-heritage\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/karl-marx-idees-heritage\/\">Marx<\/a>, <strong>le sujet est un produit de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9<\/strong> : il est construit par ses relations sociales, par sa place dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9, par le poids des normes ext\u00e9rieures\u2026 \u00c9videmment, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 peut avoir une influence sur ton Moi, par exemple en \u00e9tablissant des standards de beaut\u00e9 que tu vas int\u00e9grer inconsciemment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En parlant du loup, pour<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/sigmund-freud\/\"> Freud<\/a><\/strong>, <strong>c&rsquo;est l&rsquo;inconscient qui nous influence<\/strong>, ce qui fait donc que l&rsquo;on n&rsquo;est pas enti\u00e8rement ma\u00eetre de soi.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 Rappel<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc\u00a0 Freud, m\u00e9decin avant d&rsquo;\u00eatre philosophe, est le fondateur de la psychanalyse : c&rsquo;est la discipline qui s&rsquo;int\u00e9resse \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/inconscient-en-philosophie\/\"><strong>l&rsquo;inconscient<\/strong><\/a>, c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire, ben\u2026 tout ce dont tu n&rsquo;as pas conscience !<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc\u00a0 Freud a \u00e9labor\u00e9 une <strong>th\u00e9orie d&rsquo;organisation de l&rsquo;appareil psychique<\/strong> (c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire, en gros, l&rsquo;esprit : \u00ab\u00a0psychique\u00a0\u00bb vient du grec <em>psukh\u00ea<\/em> qui veut dire \u00ab\u00a0\u00e2me\u00a0\u00bb !). Elle contient deux \u00e9l\u00e9ments qu&rsquo;on appelle <strong>topiques <\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:list --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>la premi\u00e8re topique de Freud <\/strong>divise l&rsquo;appareil psychique en trois syst\u00e8mes : le conscient, l&rsquo;inconscient et le pr\u00e9conscient (la m\u00e9moire)<\/li>\n<li><strong>la seconde topique de Freud <\/strong>le divise en trois instances : le <strong>\u00c7a <\/strong>(les pulsions inconscientes), le <strong>Moi <\/strong>(la personnalit\u00e9) et le <strong>Surmoi <\/strong>(l&rsquo;int\u00e9riorisation des interdits, des lois et des normes, qui emp\u00eache le \u00c7a de faire n&rsquo;importe quoi)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Donc, en psychanalyse, ton Surmoi (c&rsquo;est lui, la petite voix raisonnable dans ta t\u00eate) est l\u00e0 pour emp\u00eacher tes pulsions de prendre le pas. Malgr\u00e9 tout, <strong>ton \u00c7a est tr\u00e8s puissant et il a quand m\u00eame une influence sur ton Moi<\/strong> (ouf, tu suis toujours ?). La preuve, pour Freud : les actes manqu\u00e9s, les lapsus, tous ces petits accidents r\u00e9v\u00e9lateurs qui trahissent parfois le contraire de ce qu&rsquo;on voulait faire ou dire !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>Notre exp\u00e9rience quotidienne la plus <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">personnelle<\/span> nous met en pr\u00e9sence d\u2019<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">id\u00e9es<\/span> qui nous viennent sans que nous en connaissions l\u2019<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">origine<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Sigmund Freud<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Neurologue autrichien<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"Cours part\u2019 global #2 = CPG2\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fanny2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fanny<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Ponts ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Simon2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Simon<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">4e ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Nicolas2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Nicolas<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">CentraleSup\u00e9lec<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&rsquo;un prof particulier ? <span role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><!-- notionvc: 9b5ed38b-ea2e-4d3c-a3bb-f0091c2eedd2 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos profs sont l\u00e0 pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 progresser !<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- notionvc: 20490bdd-6579-484b-9d99-0ff0bc1aa8e7 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"le-moi-une-illusion-la-negation-du-sujet\">Le Moi, une illusion ? La n\u00e9gation du sujet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Vu que le Moi peut \u00eatre un produit de facteurs ext\u00e9rieurs, tu peux d\u00e9sormais comprendre que <strong>certains philosophes nient carr\u00e9ment l&rsquo;existence du sujet !<\/strong> On te r\u00e9sume les principaux points de vue l\u00e0-dessus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour <strong>Nietzsche<\/strong> (dont la pens\u00e9e est aussi complexe que l&rsquo;orthographe de son nom \ud83d\ude06), <strong>le concept d&rsquo;un Moi souverain est une illusion.<\/strong> Il pense que la conscience n&rsquo;a qu&rsquo;une importance tr\u00e8s secondaire, car c&rsquo;est un organe encore inachev\u00e9, avec un r\u00f4le mineur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour le linguiste <strong>Emile Benveniste<\/strong>, le sujet existe seulement dans la parole. <strong>Il se construit \u00e0 travers le langage uniquement<\/strong> : tu dis \u00ab\u00a0je\u00a0\u00bb quand tu parles de toi et pas des autres, mais \u00e7a s&rsquo;arr\u00eate l\u00e0. Quand on y pense, c&rsquo;est vrai que les animaux, qui ne seraient donc pas des sujets, ne parlent pas\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour <strong>Leibniz<\/strong>, \u00e7a va encore plus loin : <strong>le Moi n&rsquo;est personne. Nous ne sommes qu&rsquo;un ensemble de perceptions en perp\u00e9tuel changement<\/strong>, une agr\u00e9gation de ce qu&rsquo;il appelle des \u00ab\u00a0monades\u00a0\u00bb (des unit\u00e9s).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 \u00c7a rejoint un peu la th\u00e9orie philosophique de <strong>Hume<\/strong>, selon qui <strong>le Moi n&rsquo;est qu&rsquo;un mot, une collection d&rsquo;\u00e9tats de conscience successifs.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\ud83d\udca1 En litt\u00e9rature<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>La vision du po\u00e8te <strong>Rimbaud<\/strong> (XIXe si\u00e8cle) rejoint cette id\u00e9e de n\u00e9gation du sujet. Il se demande qui parle vraiment quand il dit \u00ab\u00a0Je\u00a0\u00bb. Est-ce lui, ou un autre ? Et qu&rsquo;est-ce que \u00e7a veut dire au fond, \u00ab\u00a0\u00eatre soi\u00a0\u00bb ? Pour lui,<strong> le po\u00e8te est un \u00eatre \u00e0 multiples facettes, un kal\u00e9idoscope de personnalit\u00e9s. <\/strong>Difficile de concevoir un Moi unique et singulier l\u00e0-dedans, donc.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p><span style=\"color: #008080\">Je<\/span> est un <span style=\"color: #3366ff\">autre<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Arthur Rimbaud<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Po\u00e8te fran\u00e7ais<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"la-rehabilitation-du-sujet-le-moi-est-une-conquete\">La r\u00e9habilitation du sujet : le Moi est une conqu\u00eate<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Un peu triste de se dire que le Moi en philosophie n&rsquo;est qu&rsquo;une illusion et que le sujet n&rsquo;existe pas\u2026 Mais d&rsquo;autres philosophes ont encore une id\u00e9e diff\u00e9rente l\u00e0-dessus. Ils pensent en fait que <strong>le sujet existe bel et bien, que le concept de Moi ne serait pas inn\u00e9, mais acquis <\/strong>(contrairement \u00e0 ce qu&rsquo;on t&rsquo;avait pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans la premi\u00e8re partie).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En effet, <strong>le Moi se<\/strong> <strong>manifeste pendant l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 volontaire <\/strong>du sujet, comme par exemple l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 de la r\u00e9flexion. C&rsquo;est aussi ce que voulait dire Descartes avec son fameux<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/inconscient-en-philosophie\/\"> \u00ab\u00a0Je pense donc je suis\u00a0\u00bb <\/a><\/strong>: c&rsquo;est ce travail volontaire de pens\u00e9e qui, en fait, fait de l&rsquo;humain un sujet et non un objet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Il y a donc bien un Moi, mais c&rsquo;est une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 \u00e0 cr\u00e9er.<\/strong> C&rsquo;est un effort pour essayer de s&rsquo;unifier soi-m\u00eame, entre pass\u00e9 et pr\u00e9sent (tu te souviens du r\u00f4le de la m\u00e9moire ?). On retrouve cette id\u00e9e d&rsquo;<strong>effort<\/strong> chez le philosophe <strong>Husserl<\/strong>, qui dit que<strong>le Moi est une<\/strong> <strong>intentionnalit\u00e9<\/strong>. La conscience sait qu&rsquo;elle est consciente, et qu&rsquo;elle fait l&rsquo;effort de \u00ab\u00a0modifier\u00a0\u00bb le Moi pour unifier ton identit\u00e9. On est d&rsquo;accord, c&rsquo;est un peu complexe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Cette id\u00e9e philosophique du Moi comme conqu\u00eate r\u00e9habilite certes l&rsquo;existence du sujet, mais elle le consid\u00e8re autrement. Si le Moi en philosophie est une conqu\u00eate, alors logiquement, <strong>l&rsquo;homme n&rsquo;est que ce qu&rsquo;il veut \u00eatre<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le plus repr\u00e9sentatif de cette th\u00e9orie est <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jean-Paul_Sartre\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jean-Paul_Sartre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sartre<\/a><\/strong>, philosophe du XXe si\u00e8cle. Dans son ouvrage <em>L\u2019existentialisme est un humanisme<\/em>, il soutient l&rsquo;id\u00e9e que <strong>l&rsquo;homme est un \u00ab\u00a0faire\u00a0\u00bb avant d&rsquo;\u00eatre un \u00ab\u00a0\u00eatre\u00a0\u00bb.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>L&rsquo;<span style=\"color: #800080\">existence<\/span> pr\u00e9c\u00e8de l&rsquo;<span style=\"color: #800080\">essence<span style=\"color: #000000\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Jean-Paul Sartre<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Auteur et philosophe fran\u00e7ais<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Contrairement \u00e0 un objet, chaque personne dispose d&rsquo;une conscience, d&rsquo;une raison, d&rsquo;une autonomie, etc. C&rsquo;est donc super cool, mais il y a deux cons\u00e9quences : <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/liberte-philosophie\/\">la libert\u00e9<\/a> et la responsabilit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;individu dans toute sa vie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pour Sartre,<strong>le sujet n&rsquo;est donc pas le produit d&rsquo;influences ext\u00e9rieures<\/strong>, comme le pensent Marx ou Freud. Il consid\u00e8re que se reposer sur \u00e7a, c&rsquo;est faire preuve de <strong>mauvaise foi <\/strong>: facile de rejeter la cause de ses \u00e9checs sur des facteurs externes ! <strong>Tu es ce que tu fais, rien d&rsquo;autre<\/strong>. Et le fait d&rsquo;en \u00eatre conscient devrait te pousser \u00e0 \u00eatre acteur de ta vie, \u00e0 faire usage de ta volont\u00e9. Pour Sartre tu ne peux pas \u00eatre passif<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1\u00a0 Le Moi en philosophie, c&rsquo;est ce qui est \u00e0 cr\u00e9er.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>On te laisse avec une derni\u00e8re citation qui donne une belle le\u00e7on de vie ! <\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p><span style=\"color: #000080\">Faire<\/span>, et en faisant, <span style=\"color: #000080\"><em>se<\/em> faire<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Jules Lequier<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Philosophe fran\u00e7ais<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Philosophie\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bastien2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Bastien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Polytechnique<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emma2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Dauphine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">15\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Louise2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Louise<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Mines ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> de philosophie est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quizz\">Quizz \ud83d\ude0e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div><div class='op-interactive' id='66a39b7ab595ef471fb1fdef' data-title='La figure du moi et la question du sujet en philosophie' data-url='https:\/\/lessherpas.outgrow.us\/66a39b7ab595ef471fb1fdef?vHeight=1' data-width='100%'><\/div><script>var og_temp=document.createElement('script');og_temp.async=true;og_temp.defer=true;og_temp.src='\/\/dyv6f9ner1ir9.cloudfront.net\/assets\/js\/nloader.js',og_temp.onload=function(){initIframe('66a39b7ab595ef471fb1fdef')},document.querySelector('head').appendChild(og_temp)<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n<section class=\"faq\">\n    <div class=\"container\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n        <div class=\"faq__title\">\n                        <h2 id=\"faq\">FAQ <\/h2>\n                    <\/div>\n         <div class=\"faq__questions\">\n                                                                             <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quel est le programme de pr\u00e9pa HEC ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">En pr\u00e9pa HEC,\u00a0 tu auras des math\u00e9matiques (appliqu\u00e9es ou approfondies), de l&rsquo;\u00c9conomie (ESH) ou de l&rsquo;Histoire-G\u00e9o g\u00e9opolitique (HGG), deux langues vivantes (LV1 et LV2), et bien s\u00fbr la fameuse mine \u00ab Lettres et Philosophie \u00bb (aussi appel\u00e9e Culture G\u00e9n\u00e9rale). C\u2019est un programme ultra-complet pour accro\u00eetre ta culture et ton esprit critique !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelle moyenne pour rentrer en pr\u00e9pa HEC ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Pas besoin d&rsquo;avoir 20\/20 partout pour \u00eatre pris, rassure-toi ! Les lyc\u00e9es regardent surtout ton dossier<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/comment-fonctionne-parcoursup\/\"><span class=\"s1\"> Parcoursup<\/span><\/a> dans sa globalit\u00e9 : tes notes en maths, en SES, en histoire et en philo, mais aussi ton classement dans la classe et les appr\u00e9ciations de tes profs. Une moyenne g\u00e9n\u00e9rale entre 13 et 16\/20 est souvent la norme pour int\u00e9grer, selon la s\u00e9lectivit\u00e9 de la pr\u00e9pa vis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Combien co\u00fbte la pr\u00e9pa HEC ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Si tu vas dans un lyc\u00e9e public, la scolarit\u00e9 est 100 % gratuite ! Tu auras juste \u00e0 payer les frais d\u2019inscription obligatoires \u00e0 l&rsquo;universit\u00e9 (environ 170 \u20ac par an pour la double licence s\u00e9curis\u00e9e) et \u00e9ventuellement l&rsquo;internat. En revanche, si tu choisis une pr\u00e9pa priv\u00e9e sous contrat ou hors contrat, les prix peuvent grimper de 2 000 \u20ac \u00e0 plus de 10 000 \u20ac l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quelles sont les d\u00e9bouch\u00e9s apr\u00e8s une pr\u00e9pa HEC ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">La voie royale, c&rsquo;est l&rsquo;int\u00e9gration des Grandes \u00c9coles de Commerce (HEC Paris, ESSEC, EDHEC, emlyon, etc.) via les concours BCE et Ecricome. Mais ce n&rsquo;est pas tout ! Apr\u00e8s tes deux (ou trois) ans, tu peux aussi bifurquer vers les Instituts d&rsquo;\u00c9tudes Politiques (<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/sciences-po-cest-quoi\/\"><span class=\"s1\">Sciences Po<\/span><\/a>), des \u00e9coles d&rsquo;excellence comme l&rsquo;ENS (Normale Sup), ou poursuivre un super parcours universitaire \u00e0 Dauphine ou \u00e0 la Sorbonne. Bref, \u00e7a t\u2019ouvre un max de portes !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">\u00c0 quoi sert l\u2019enseignement \u201cLettres et philosophie\u201d en pr\u00e9pa ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">En pr\u00e9pa HEC, la \u00ab Culture G\u00e9n\u00e9rale \u00bb sert \u00e0 t&rsquo;apprendre \u00e0 structurer ta pens\u00e9e, \u00e0 argumenter comme un chef et \u00e0 briller lors de l&rsquo;\u00e9preuve de dissertation aux concours.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi dit-on que pour Sartre \u00ab l&rsquo;existence pr\u00e9c\u00e8de l&rsquo;essence \u00bb ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Pour un objet (un coupe-papier par exemple), l&rsquo;artisan l&rsquo;a imagin\u00e9 (son essence) avant de le fabriquer (son existence). Mais pour l&rsquo;Homme, c&rsquo;est l&rsquo;inverse ! Sartre dit que tu existes d&rsquo;abord, tu surgis dans le monde, et c&rsquo;est ensuite, par tes choix, tes actes et ta libert\u00e9, que tu te d\u00e9finis (ton essence). Tu n&rsquo;as pas de destin tout trac\u00e9, tu es le seul cr\u00e9ateur de ton Moi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quel est le pi\u00e8ge \u00e0 \u00e9viter lors de l&rsquo;\u00e9preuve de Culture G\u00e9n\u00e9rale aux concours ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Le pi\u00e8ge supr\u00eame, c&rsquo;est de r\u00e9citer ton cours par c\u0153ur sans jamais r\u00e9pondre pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment au sujet pos\u00e9 ! Le jury du concours attend de toi que tu utilises Descartes, Kant ou Sartre pour r\u00e9soudre un probl\u00e8me pr\u00e9cis, pas pour \u00e9taler ta science. Pense \u00e0 toujours lier tes r\u00e9f\u00e9rences philosophiques ou litt\u00e9raires \u00e0 l&rsquo;analyse des mots du sujet.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Est-ce que si je prends des cours particuliers philosophie, je vais vraiment progresser ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Oui, prendre des cours particuliers en philosphie peut vraiment aider \u00e0 progresser. Avec un accompagnement personnalis\u00e9, tu peux mieux am\u00e9liorer ta culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale et gagner en confiance. Chez Les<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/funnel-student-qualification\"> <span class=\"s1\">Sherpas<\/span><\/a>, tu peux notamment trouver des professeurs sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s dans la pr\u00e9paration des \u00e9preuves de pr\u00e9pa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Comment se d\u00e9roule l\u2019\u00e9preuve de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">L&rsquo;\u00e9preuve consiste en <b>une seule et unique dissertation<\/b> \u00e0 r\u00e9diger en <b>4 heures. <\/b>C&rsquo;est un v\u00e9ritable marathon intellectuel o\u00f9 tu vas devoir pondre entre 4 et 8 pages bien denses et parfaitement structur\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Comment travailler la culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC ?\u00a0<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p class=\"p1\">Pour cela, nous te conseillons de lire notre article sur le sujet qui te sera d\u2019une grande d\u2019aide pour briller lors de l\u2019\u00e9preuve de<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/travailler-culture-generale-prepa-hec\/\"><span class=\"s1\"> culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;219766&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;45&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.5\\\/5 - (45 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;La figure du moi et la question du sujet en philosophie \ud83e\udd13&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;128&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 128px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.5\/5 - (45 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tu es en premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de pr\u00e9pa HEC (commerciale) ? Alors ton programme de Lettres et Philosophie est (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":219785,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,804],"tag":[78,343],"class_list":["post-219766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-philosophie-2","tag-prepa","tag-prepa-hec"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219766"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219766\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/219785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=219766"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=219766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}