{"id":219388,"date":"2025-10-10T15:22:56","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T13:22:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=219388"},"modified":"2025-11-26T18:04:22","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T17:04:22","slug":"le-cid-de-corneille","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/le-cid-de-corneille\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Cid de Corneille : r\u00e9sum\u00e9 d\u00e9taill\u00e9 de la pi\u00e8ce \ud83d\udd0e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Le Cid <\/em>de Corneille, \u00e7a te dit quelque chose ? Tu as peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu parler de l&#8217;histoire de Rodrigue et de Chim\u00e8ne ainsi que du fameux <strong>dilemme corn\u00e9lien <\/strong>? Quoi qu&#8217;il arrive, tu croiseras forc\u00e9ment un jour cette pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre tr\u00e8s c\u00e9l\u00e8bre sur ton chemin. Et qui sait, <strong>tu pourrais m\u00eame tomber dessus au bac de fran\u00e7ais\u2026<\/strong> Heureusement, les Sherpas t&#8217;ont pr\u00e9par\u00e9 une super fiche de lecture pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 ma\u00eetriser<em> Le Cid<\/em> comme personne ! \ud83d\ude0e&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>\u00c0 retenir<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <ul>\n<li><i>Le Cid<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de Corneille met en sc\u00e8ne l&#8217;amour entre Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne. Un conflit d&#8217;honneur les oppose quand Rodrigue tue le p\u00e8re de sa fianc\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li>La pi\u00e8ce illustre le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre dilemme corn\u00e9lien. Les personnages choisissent constamment entre leur amour et leur devoir.<\/li>\n<li>Rodrigue incarne le h\u00e9ros corn\u00e9lien. Il privil\u00e9gie son honneur et prouve sa valeur par des exploits guerriers.<\/li>\n<li>L&#8217;\u0153uvre a d\u00e9clench\u00e9 la &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.fr\/franceculture\/podcasts\/le-pourquoi-du-comment-histoire\/comment-le-peuple-a-t-il-pu-faire-entendre-sa-voix-lors-de-la-querelle-du-cid-1637-6427210\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Querelle du Cid<\/a>&#8220;. Elle ne respecte pas les r\u00e8gles strictes du th\u00e9\u00e2tre classique de son \u00e9poque.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                        <div class=\"cursor-pointer\" data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"#relance-modal-httpsyoutubeGGmqmSlaHHI\">\n                <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                    >\n                                                                             <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/me\u0301thodologie-fiche-de-lecture-youtube-les-sherpas-2.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/me\u0301thodologie-fiche-de-lecture-youtube-les-sherpas-2.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/me\u0301thodologie-fiche-de-lecture-youtube-les-sherpas-2.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                        <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>\u2705 Et si tu veux tout savoir sur la m\u00e9thodo pour faire une fiche de lecture parfaite, regarde notre vid\u00e9o !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                <button type=\"button\"\n                                class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                            <svg>\n                                <use\n                                    xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#play\"\/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                            <span>PAR ICI \ud83d\ude0c<\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n            <div class=\"modal-video modal fade\" id=\"relance-modal-httpsyoutubeGGmqmSlaHHI\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n            <div class=\"modal-dialog\">\n                <div class=\"modal-content\">\n                    <iframe\n                        src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/httpsyoutubeGGmqmSlaHHI\"\n                        title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\"\n                        allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\"\n                        allowfullscreen\n                    ><\/iframe>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Le Cid <\/em>de Corneille : pr\u00e9sentation de l&#8217;\u0153uvre<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fiche d&#8217;identit\u00e9 \ud83d\udcdd &nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-954\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-954\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Date<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">1637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Composition<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">5 actes, en alexandrins<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Genre<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Tragi-com\u00e9die<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Courant<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Baroque \/ Classicisme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-954 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Le Cid <\/em>de Corneille : les personnages \ud83d\ude07<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les personnages principaux<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Don Rodrigue <\/strong>: le fils de Don Di\u00e8gue et l&#8217;amant de Chim\u00e8ne (c&#8217;est lui le Cid, mais ce surnom de guerre n&#8217;est mentionn\u00e9 que deux fois)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Chim\u00e8ne : <\/strong>la fille de Don Gom\u00e8s et l&#8217;amante de Rodrigue<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Don Gom\u00e8s :<\/strong> le p\u00e8re de Chim\u00e8ne<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Don Di\u00e8gue : <\/strong>le p\u00e8re de Rodrigue<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Don Sanche :<\/strong> un pr\u00e9tendant de Chim\u00e8ne<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Don Fernand :<\/strong> le roi de Castille<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Do\u00f1a Urraque (aka l\u2019Infante de Castille) <\/strong>: la fille du roi, qui aime secr\u00e8tement Don Rodrigue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les personnages secondaires<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Elvire : <\/strong>la gouvernante de Chim\u00e8ne<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc L\u00e9onor :<\/strong> la gouvernante de l&#8217;Infante<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udccc Don Arias et Don Alonse : <\/strong>des gentilshommes castillans.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"5544\" height=\"7087\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Georges_Clairin_-_Poster_from_th.jpg?_t=1760101888\" alt=\"Poster de l'adaptation th\u00e9\u00e2trale du Cid\" class=\"wp-image-306880\" style=\"width:496px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CMP1 Fran\u00e7ais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex 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style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                             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           <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n           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                                          <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    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    <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> de fran\u00e7ais ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Le Cid<\/em> de Corneille : un r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par actes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acte 1 \ud83d\udc96<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Le p\u00e8re de Chim\u00e8ne, le <strong>Comte Don Gom\u00e8s<\/strong>, a de bonnes chances de devenir gouverneur du <strong>roi Don Fernand<\/strong>. En plus, bonne nouvelle : il est d&#8217;accord pour que sa fille \u00e9pouse <strong>Don Rodrigue<\/strong>. Tout semble donc aller pour le mieux. \ud83d\ude07<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cependant, petit probl\u00e8me : la fille du roi, <strong>Do\u00f1a Urraque (aka l&#8217;Infante)<\/strong> est secr\u00e8tement amoureuse de Rodrigue\u2026 mais celui-ci a un rang hi\u00e9rarchique trop inf\u00e9rieur au sien. C&#8217;est en fait l&#8217;Infante qui fait se rencontrer <strong>Chim\u00e8ne <\/strong>et Rodrigue, pour qu&#8217;ils tombent amoureux et qu&#8217;elle arr\u00eate ainsi de se faire des faux espoirs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 On apprend ensuite que <strong>le Comte Don Gom\u00e8s<\/strong> (le p\u00e8re de Chim\u00e8ne) ne sera finalement pas choisi pour \u00eatre gouverneur : c&#8217;est finalement <strong>Don Di\u00e8gue<\/strong> (celui de Rodrigue, tu suis ?) qui h\u00e9rite du poste. Cela provoque une dispute entre les deux papas, et <strong>le Comte<\/strong> finit par donner une gifle \u00e0 <strong>Don Di\u00e8gue<\/strong>, qui, trop \u00e2g\u00e9, n&#8217;a pas la force de r\u00e9pliquer. Il se lamente alors et exprime sa frustration dans un c\u00e9l\u00e8bre monologue.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>\u00d4 <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">rage<\/span> ! \u00f4 <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">d\u00e9sespoir <\/span>! \u00f4 <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">vieillesse ennemie<\/span> !<br \/>\nN&#8217;ai-je donc tant v\u00e9cu que pour cette <span style=\"color: #008080;\">infamie<\/span> ?<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Don Di\u00e8gue<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Acte I, sc\u00e8ne 4<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>D\u00e9finition \ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Dans une pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre, le <strong>monologue<\/strong> d\u00e9signe le discours qu&#8217;un personnage d\u00e9clame seul sur sc\u00e8ne. Il exprime souvent ses pens\u00e9es, ses sentiments ou des \u00e9v\u00e9nements pass\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"7076\" height=\"5092\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Jules_Massenet_-_Le_Cid_2e_Acte.jpg?_t=1760101940\" alt=\"La mort du comte de Gormas \u00e0 l'acte II\" class=\"wp-image-306878\" style=\"width:661px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Lorsque son fils arrive, <strong>Don Di\u00e8gue<\/strong> lui raconte ce qui s&#8217;est pass\u00e9 et lui demande de d\u00e9fier <strong>Don Gom\u00e8s<\/strong> en duel. Encore une fois, petit probl\u00e8me : comme tu le sais, la fille du Comte, c&#8217;est son amante ! C&#8217;est donc au tour du jeune amoureux de se lancer dans un monologue, pris dans un dilemme entre son honneur et son c\u0153ur. (Spoiler : il choisit le premier.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acte 2 \ud83d\udc96&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49 Rodrigue <\/strong>affronte donc <strong>Don Gom\u00e8s<\/strong> (le combat se d\u00e9roule hors de la sc\u00e8ne). Pendant ce temps, son amante et <strong>l&#8217;Infante <\/strong>ont appris la dispute entre les deux papas et le dilemme qui s&#8217;est impos\u00e9 au h\u00e9ros. Choqu\u00e9e de la situation, <strong>Chim\u00e8ne <\/strong>s&#8217;enfuit, et <strong>l&#8217;Infante <\/strong>comprend que son plan pour que les deux se marient est compromis : logique si <strong>Rodrigue <\/strong>provoque en duel le p\u00e8re de sa promise !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Alors qu&#8217;une flotte de Maures menace d&#8217;arriver dans la ville, on annonce la mort du Comte dans le combat. Face au roi, <strong>Chim\u00e8ne <\/strong>et <strong>Don Di\u00e8gue<\/strong> essaient chacun de plaider leur cause : l&#8217;une pour obtenir vengeance, l&#8217;autre pour d\u00e9fendre son fils. Encore un dilemme, pour le roi cette fois ! Mais celui-ci est malin : il demande simplement qu&#8217;on lui laisse un temps de r\u00e9flexion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acte 3 \ud83d\udc96&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49 Don Sanche<\/strong>, pr\u00e9tendant de Chim\u00e8ne, essaie de la persuader de le laisser provoquer <strong>Rodrigue <\/strong>en duel pour venger son p\u00e8re, mais celle-ci refuse. Elle aime encore <strong>Rodrigue<\/strong>, mais elle aussi est d\u00e9chir\u00e9e entre amour et honneur. Ce dernier, qui a tout entendu, lui propose alors de mourir pour r\u00e9parer le meurtre de Don Gom\u00e8s, mais elle refuse aussi. Avant de le quitter, elle lui fait comprendre qu&#8217;elle l&#8217;aime encore, par une c\u00e9l\u00e8bre <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/litote-definition\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"252114\">litote<\/a> :<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>Va, je ne te <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">hais point<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Chim\u00e8ne<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">Acte III, sc\u00e8ne 4<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Figure de style \ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>La citation que tu viens de lire est l&#8217;exemple le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre d&#8217;une figure de style appel\u00e9e <strong>litote<\/strong>. Cette figure d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation consiste \u00e0 dire moins pour sugg\u00e9rer davantage. Par exemple, ici, en disant qu&#8217;elle ne &#8220;hait point&#8221; Rodrigue, Chim\u00e8ne veut en fait signifier qu&#8217;elle l&#8217;aime toujours.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2705 D\u00e9couvre notre article sur les <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/figure-de-style\/\" rel=\"noopener\">24 figures de style \u00e0 conna\u00eetre<\/a> !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Don Di\u00e8gue<\/strong> croit que son fils s&#8217;est fait tuer \u00e0 cause de la vengeance de l&#8217;entourage du Comte, mais d\u00e9couvre alors qu&#8217;il est bien vivant. Il est surtout furieux que <strong>Don Di\u00e8gue <\/strong>l&#8217;ait mis dans une telle situation (et on le comprend !). Mais les Maures sont aux portes de la ville, <strong>Rodrigue <\/strong>doit partir \u00e0 la guerre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acte 4 \ud83d\udc96<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49 <\/strong>Notre h\u00e9ros repousse les ennemis et le roi le f\u00e9licite. Son amante s&#8217;en veut de s&#8217;en r\u00e9jouir alors qu&#8217;elle devrait le d\u00e9tester. Le roi, qui est d\u00e9cid\u00e9ment un entremetteur, veut tester secr\u00e8tement les deux amants. Il fait croire \u00e0 <strong>Chim\u00e8ne <\/strong>que son amant est mort, ce qui la fait s&#8217;\u00e9vanouir (et confirme donc qu&#8217;elle est toujours amoureuse).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En apprenant qu&#8217;il est en fait vivant, elle pr\u00e9tend s&#8217;\u00eatre \u00e9vanouie de joie \u00e0 l&#8217;id\u00e9e qu&#8217;il soit mort. Elle d\u00e9cide ensuite que l&#8217;histoire devra se r\u00e9gler d\u00e9finitivement par un affrontement entre <strong>Rodrigue <\/strong>et tout autre chevalier, et qu&#8217;elle \u00e9pousera le gagnant. L&#8217;opposant sera <strong>Don Sanche<\/strong>, pr\u00e9tendant de <strong>Chim\u00e8ne<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"7088\" height=\"5292\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Jules_Massenet_-_Le_Cid_3e_Acte.jpg?_t=1760101990\" alt=\"Le ballet au camp du Cid\" class=\"wp-image-306879\" style=\"width:610px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acte 5 \ud83d\udc96&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49 Rodrigue <\/strong>propose une nouvelle fois \u00e0 <strong>Chim\u00e8ne <\/strong>de mourir en ne se d\u00e9fendant pas pendant le combat, mais celle-ci le supplie de gagner pour pouvoir l&#8217;\u00e9pouser. Pendant ce temps, <strong>l&#8217;Infante <\/strong>se lamente de ses sentiments \u00e0 sens unique pour <strong>Rodrigue<\/strong>, mais elle d\u00e9cide de continuer \u00e0 aider le mariage de celui-ci avec <strong>Chim\u00e8ne<\/strong>. Cette derni\u00e8re est bien emb\u00eat\u00e9e car le duel entre Rodrigue et <strong>Don Sanche<\/strong> a deux issues possibles : soit elle \u00e9pouse le meurtrier de son p\u00e8re, soit celui de son amant. \ud83d\ude15&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 \u00c0 la suite du combat, c&#8217;est <strong>Sanche <\/strong>qu&#8217;elle voit revenir : elle croit donc que <strong>Rodrigue <\/strong>est mort, et d\u00e9cide de se retirer au couvent. Mais elle apprend alors qu&#8217;il est vivant et qu&#8217;il a assez prouv\u00e9 sa valeur au roi pour pouvoir \u00e9pouser <strong>Chim\u00e8ne<\/strong>, en \u00e9pargnant la vie de <strong>Don Sanche<\/strong> alors qu&#8217;il a gagn\u00e9 le duel. <strong>Rodrigue <\/strong>offre (encore une fois !) sa vie \u00e0 <strong>Chim\u00e8ne<\/strong>, mais celle-ci demande juste de lui accorder une ann\u00e9e avant leur mariage, par respect pour son p\u00e8re mort, ann\u00e9e pendant laquelle le h\u00e9ros ira combattre les Maures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Tout se finit donc plut\u00f4t bien !<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPE1 brevet\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bastien2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Bastien<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Polytechnique<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Tu veux <span style=\"color: #000000;\">cartonner au brevet<\/span> ? \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos profs sont l\u00e0 pour t\u2019aider \u00e0 progresser !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Le Cid <\/em>de Corneille : analyse et pistes de r\u00e9flexion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les th\u00e8mes principaux \ud83d\udd0e&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le dilemme entre l&#8217;amour et l&#8217;honneur \ud83d\udca5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu l&#8217;as bien vu, toute l&#8217;intrigue tourne autour de<strong> choix qui paraissent impossibles entre l&#8217;amour et la famille <\/strong>: Rodrigue doit-il venger son p\u00e8re en attaquant celui de Chim\u00e8ne, ou pr\u00e9server sa fianc\u00e9e mais laisser salir la dignit\u00e9 de sa famille ?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 D&#8217;ailleurs, Rodrigue n&#8217;est pas le seul \u00e0 devoir affronter cette question. Chim\u00e8ne aussi se retrouve dans une position d\u00e9licate puisqu&#8217;elle aime le meurtrier de son p\u00e8re. <strong>Que choisir entre les liens du c\u0153ur et ceux du sang ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Notion-cl\u00e9 \ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>On parle de <strong>dilemme corn\u00e9lien<\/strong>, justement en r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au <em>Cid <\/em>de Corneille, pour \u00e9voquer un choix quasiment impossible. Tu y penseras la prochaine fois que tu h\u00e9siteras entre cr\u00eape ou gaufre !<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 \u00c0 la fin, les personnages choisissent l&#8217;amour, puisque Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne vont se marier. Mais ils ne n\u00e9gligent pas pour autant leurs valeurs : <strong>Rodrigue a prouv\u00e9 sa valeur en combattant l&#8217;ennemi et Don Sanche, et Chim\u00e8ne repousse le mariage d&#8217;un an par respect pour son p\u00e8re d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"you-know\">\n                <div class=\"you-know__title\"><p>Comparaison \ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"you-know__text\">\n            <p>Dans <em>B\u00e9r\u00e9nice <\/em>de Racine, le personnage de Titus se retrouve confront\u00e9 au m\u00eame genre de dilemme. Comme il est empereur de Rome, les lois lui interdisent de fr\u00e9quenter la reine d&#8217;un autre royaume. Dommage, car Titus est amoureux de B\u00e9r\u00e9nice, la reine de Palestine. Spoiler : contrairement \u00e0 Rodrigue, \u00e0 la fin de l&#8217;histoire, Titus choisit sa fonction avant sa compagne et renvoie B\u00e9r\u00e9nice chez elle. Une vraie fin tragique !<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud83d\udc49 L\u00e0 o\u00f9 Corneille propose une <\/span><b>conciliation entre amour et honneur<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Racine fait triompher <\/span><b>le renoncement tragique<\/b><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n              <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Le Cid <\/em>de Corneille : un \u00e9clairage de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 politique \ud83e\uddd0&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans ses pi\u00e8ces, Corneille aime beaucoup <strong>faire la lumi\u00e8re sur les enjeux politiques d&#8217;une certaine \u00e9poque ou d&#8217;un certain endroit<\/strong> (comme l&#8217;Espagne dans <em>Le Cid<\/em>). C&#8217;est une fa\u00e7on astucieuse de faire \u00e9cho avec la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 dans laquelle lui-m\u00eame vit, c&#8217;est-\u00e0-dire la monarchie fran\u00e7aise sous Louis XIII et surtout Louis XIV.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <em>Le Cid<\/em> met donc en sc\u00e8ne <strong>la monarchie espagnole de l&#8217;\u00e9poque, et surtout<\/strong> <strong>l&#8217;aristocratie de cette soci\u00e9t\u00e9<\/strong>. La preuve : la majorit\u00e9 des personnages ont la particule noble &#8220;Don&#8221; devant leur nom, tu l&#8217;as bien remarqu\u00e9 (et \u00e7a t&#8217;a peut-\u00eatre m\u00eame un peu perdu \ud83d\ude06) ! L&#8217;\u0153uvre montre bien les enjeux de pouvoir et de hi\u00e9rarchie qui existaient \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9poque : la querelle entre Don Gom\u00e8s et Don Di\u00e8gue vient de <strong>leur rivalit\u00e9 pour le poste de gouverneur du roi<\/strong>. Et n&#8217;oublions pas<strong> l&#8217;amour impossible de l&#8217;Infante pour Rodrigue<\/strong>, car il a un rang hi\u00e9rarchique trop inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 elle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La figure du h\u00e9ros corn\u00e9lien \ud83d\udcaa<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Rodrigue, aka Le Cid, est le meilleur exemple du <strong>h\u00e9ros corn\u00e9lien, un personnage principal noble qui cherche avant tout \u00e0 agir avec honneur.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En effet, Rodrigue est un preux chevalier : il venge l&#8217;affront fait \u00e0 son p\u00e8re malgr\u00e9 sa culpabilit\u00e9 par rapport \u00e0 Chim\u00e8ne, <strong>ce qui montre encore plus son sens du devoi<\/strong>r.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Il va m\u00eame combattre h\u00e9ro\u00efquement les Maures et <strong>gagne tous ses duels<\/strong> au cours de la pi\u00e8ce.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 En plus de \u00e7a, il a <strong>le sens du sacrifice<\/strong>, puisqu&#8217;il propose quand m\u00eame <strong>trois fois <\/strong>\u00e0 Chim\u00e8ne de mourir pour elle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Une r\u00e9flexion sur le th\u00e9\u00e2tre classique avec la Querelle du <em>Cid <\/em><strong>\ud83e\udd14&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00eame si <em>Le Cid <\/em>de Corneille a connu un \u00e9norme succ\u00e8s, il a attir\u00e9 de sacr\u00e9es critiques, que le dramaturge n&#8217;acceptait pas. <strong>Le conflit entre Corneille et ses d\u00e9tracteurs a m\u00eame pris un petit surnom, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.radiofrance.fr\/franceculture\/podcasts\/le-pourquoi-du-comment-histoire\/comment-le-peuple-a-t-il-pu-faire-entendre-sa-voix-lors-de-la-querelle-du-cid-1637-6427210\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">la Querelle du <em>Cid<\/em><\/a>&#8220;. <\/strong>En effet, \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque, le <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/classicisme-mouvement-litteraire\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"262879\">classicisme<\/a> domine tous les genres litt\u00e9raires : c&#8217;est un courant aux r\u00e8gles tr\u00e8s strictes\u2026 et Corneille ne les a pas vraiment respect\u00e9es !<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2705 Tu veux en savoir plus sur le classicisme ? D\u00e9couvre notre article sur les <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/courants-litteraires-chronologie-enjeux\/\" rel=\"noopener\">courants litt\u00e9raires<\/a> ! Et si c&#8217;est le registre tragique qui t&#8217;int\u00e9resse, tu peux aussi faire une lecture des <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/les-differents-registres-litteraires\/\">diff\u00e9rents registres litt\u00e9raires<\/a> (\u00e0 conna\u00eetre pour tes copies !)<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>On a donc reproch\u00e9 principalement trois &#8220;prises de libert\u00e9&#8221; au dramaturge.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Un flottement entre deux genres \u274c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Le Cid <\/em>n&#8217;est <strong>ni du genre tragique, ni du genre comique<\/strong>, alors que le classicisme pr\u00e9f\u00e8re qu&#8217;on se tienne \u00e0 l&#8217;un ou l&#8217;autre.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Le genre <strong>tragique <\/strong>met en sc\u00e8ne des <strong>personnages de rang noble<\/strong> (jusque-l\u00e0, on est bon), mais dont l<strong>&#8216;issue est le plus souvent fatale<\/strong>, ou du moins sans <em>happy ending<\/em> comme dans <em>Le Cid<\/em> !&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Cela ne rel\u00e8ve pas non plus du genre <strong>comique <\/strong>puisque, m\u00eame si la fin est heureuse, il n&#8217;y a pas de <strong>personnages importants de bas rang,<\/strong> comme des valets ou des servantes, et qu&#8217;aucun caract\u00e8re n&#8217;y est ridiculis\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udca1&nbsp; Voil\u00e0 pourquoi on qualifie <em>Le Cid <\/em>de <strong>tragi-com\u00e9die<\/strong>, et que l&#8217;\u0153uvre a bien emb\u00eat\u00e9 les habitu\u00e9s du classicisme.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/funnel-student-qualification\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Besoin de cours particuliers pour t&#8217;aider dans la mati\u00e8re de ton choix ? Tu trouveras \u00e0 coup s\u00fbr le prof qui correspondra \u00e0 tes besoins ! \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                Trouve ton Sherpa\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le non-respect de la r\u00e8gle des trois unit\u00e9s \u274c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>L&#8217;autre grand probl\u00e8me du <em>Cid <\/em>est qu&#8217;il ne respecte pas vraiment la grande r\u00e8gle du th\u00e9\u00e2tre classique : celle des trois unit\u00e9s. En effet, pour r\u00e9pondre aux codes du genre, une trag\u00e9die doit suivre trois r\u00e8gles strictes, th\u00e9oris\u00e9es par <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/aristote-portrait\/\">le savant grec Aristote<\/a> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udccc L&#8217;unit\u00e9 de temps : <\/strong>toute l&#8217;intrigue doit <strong>se d\u00e9rouler sur 24 heures maximum<\/strong>. Ce n&#8217;est pas le cas du <em>Cid<\/em>, dont <strong>l&#8217;histoire occupe plusieurs jours <\/strong>(en m\u00eame temps, avec tout ce qui s&#8217;y passe\u2026).<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"citation\">\n        <q class=\"citation__text\"><p>La <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">trag\u00e9die<\/span> t\u00e2che de se refermer en un tour de soleil.<\/p>\n<\/q>\n\n                    <div class=\"citation__infos  citation__infos--full \">\n                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-name\">Aristote<\/p>\n                                                    <p class=\"citation__infos-job\">th\u00e9oricien grec<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n            <\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>L&#8217;unit\u00e9 d&#8217;action : <\/strong>l&#8217;histoire doit <strong>se concentrer sur un seul sujet<\/strong>, avec un nombre limit\u00e9 de p\u00e9rip\u00e9ties. Alors oui, <em>Le Cid <\/em>parle principalement du mariage menac\u00e9 de Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne, mais n&#8217;oublie pas <strong>l&#8217;intrigue secondaire avec l&#8217;Infante<\/strong> ! C&#8217;est donc une autre petite libert\u00e9 qu&#8217;a prise Corneille.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>L&#8217;unit\u00e9 de lieu : <\/strong>toute l&#8217;intrigue est cens\u00e9e <strong>se d\u00e9rouler dans un seul et m\u00eame lieu <\/strong>(un peu ennuyeux, on te l&#8217;accorde). Ce n&#8217;est pas le cas dans <em>Le Cid<\/em>, o\u00f9 l&#8217;on a<strong> des sc\u00e8nes chez Chim\u00e8ne, au palais royal ou sur la place publique.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le sujet de la pi\u00e8ce \u274c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Dernier reproche de la Querelle du <em>Cid<\/em> :<strong> la pi\u00e8ce n&#8217;a pas pour cadre l&#8217;Antiquit\u00e9<\/strong>. Tu as sans doute remarqu\u00e9 que les nombreuses trag\u00e9dies classiques de Corneille et Racine concernaient <strong>des personnages mythologiques ou historiques de l&#8217;\u00e9poque gr\u00e9co-romaine<\/strong> ? B\u00e9r\u00e9nice, Ph\u00e8dre, Andromaque, Cinna, Horace\u2026 Tous ont donn\u00e9 leur nom \u00e0 la pi\u00e8ce qui les met en sc\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Et pourtant, Corneille s&#8217;est l\u00e0 encore d\u00e9tach\u00e9 de cette convention. Pire, il a choisi comme cadre <strong>l&#8217;Espagne, \u00e0 une \u00e9poque o\u00f9 la France \u00e9tait en pleine guerre contre ce pays<\/strong>. Audacieux ! \ud83d\ude0e<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u0152uvre tout autant incontournable, voici notre <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/dom-juan\/\">fiche de lecture sur Dom Juan !\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9mdW5uZWwtc3R1ZGVudC1xdWFsaWZpY2F0aW9u\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM\u00e9thodo\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo 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xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/David2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">David<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">EDHEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                    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                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    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    <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Noemie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">No\u00e9mie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">M2 en droit \u00e0 Assas<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n  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url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Fanny2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Fanny<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Ponts ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n          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                                           <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                 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url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Simon2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Simon<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">4e ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    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    <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">26\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d\u2019aide en m\u00e9thodo ?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Trouve un prof expert en m\u00e9thodologie ! \u2728<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS OFFERT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zoom sur l&#8217;auteur : qui est Pierre Corneille ? \ud83e\uddd0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-955\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-955\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Naissance<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">1606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Genre de pr\u00e9dilection<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Baroque \/ Classicisme (il ne s'est jamais vraiment conform\u00e9 \u00e0 l'un ou l'autre)<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Courant<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Th\u00e9\u00e2tre (son rival litt\u00e9raire \u00e9tait Racine, l'autre grand dramaturge du XVIIe si\u00e8cle)<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Principales \u0153uvres <\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Com\u00e9dies : L'Illusion comique<br \/>\nTrag\u00e9dies antiques : Cinna, Horace<br \/>\nTragi-com\u00e9die : Le Cid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-955 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Que retenir ? \ud83d\udca1&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Avec cette fiche de lecture du <em>Cid <\/em>de Corneille et son analyse, tu devrais maintenant avoir une bonne id\u00e9e de l&#8217;histoire et de probl\u00e9matiques pour l&#8217;\u00e9tudier ! Souviens-toi de l&#8217;essentiel :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 C&#8217;est une <strong>tragi-com\u00e9die<\/strong> embl\u00e9matique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Elle met en sc\u00e8ne<strong> le h\u00e9ros corn\u00e9lien tiraill\u00e9 par un dilemme<\/strong> (l&#8217;amour VS l&#8217;honneur).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Elle a fait pas mal de remous en son temps par son <strong>non-respect de plusieurs r\u00e8gles du th\u00e9\u00e2tre classique<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alors, pr\u00eat pour l&#8217;interro ? \ud83d\ude09&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"faq\">\n    <div class=\"container\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n        <div class=\"faq__title\">\n                        <h2>FAQ \u2705<\/h2>\n                    <\/div>\n         <div class=\"faq__questions\">\n                                                                             <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quel est le r\u00e9sum\u00e9 du Cid ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>&#8220;Le Cid&#8221; est une trag\u00e9die en vers \u00e9crite par Pierre Corneille en 1637. L&#8217;histoire se d\u00e9roule \u00e0 S\u00e9ville en Espagne et met en sc\u00e8ne deux jeunes nobles, Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne, qui sont amoureux l&#8217;un de l&#8217;autre. Toutefois, un conflit d&#8217;honneur entre les deux familles cr\u00e9e une trag\u00e9die in\u00e9vitable. Le p\u00e8re de Rodrigue, Don Di\u00e8gue, est insult\u00e9 par le p\u00e8re de Chim\u00e8ne, Don Gom\u00e8s, ce qui oblige Rodrigue \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre l&#8217;honneur de sa famille en tuant Don Gom\u00e8s. Chim\u00e8ne se retrouve alors d\u00e9chir\u00e9e entre son amour pour Rodrigue et son devoir de venger la mort de son p\u00e8re.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Quels sont les th\u00e8mes du Cid de Corneille ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Le Cid aborde plusieurs th\u00e8mes cl\u00e9s, parmi lesquels l&#8217;honneur, le devoir, l&#8217;amour et la vengeance. Le conflit central de l&#8217;\u0153uvre tourne autour du concept d&#8217;honneur, qui oblige les personnages \u00e0 prendre des d\u00e9cisions difficiles qui les mettent souvent en conflit avec leurs sentiments personnels. L&#8217;amour de Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne est mis \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9preuve par leur devoir familial et leur sens de l&#8217;honneur. La vengeance est \u00e9galement un th\u00e8me r\u00e9current, surtout dans le dilemme de Chim\u00e8ne qui doit choisir entre venger la mort de son p\u00e8re et son amour pour Rodrigue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Comment analyser le Cid de Corneille ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Pour analyser &#8220;Le Cid&#8221; de Corneille, il faut prendre en compte plusieurs \u00e9l\u00e9ments. Le premier est le contexte historique et culturel de l&#8217;\u0153uvre, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9crite \u00e0 une \u00e9poque o\u00f9 l&#8217;honneur et le devoir \u00e9taient des valeurs soci\u00e9tales pr\u00e9dominantes. Ensuite, il faut examiner les personnages et leur d\u00e9veloppement tout au long de l&#8217;histoire. Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne, par exemple, sont des personnages complexes qui se d\u00e9battent avec des dilemmes moraux profonds. Enfin, il convient de consid\u00e9rer le style d&#8217;\u00e9criture de Corneille, qui utilise le vers pour cr\u00e9er un drame \u00e9motionnel et th\u00e9\u00e2tral.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne ne peuvent pas se marier tout de suite ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Rodrigue d\u00e9fend l&#8217;honneur de son p\u00e8re, Don Di\u00e8gue. Il tue en duel Don Gom\u00e8s, le p\u00e8re de Chim\u00e8ne. L&#8217;honneur familial interdit alors \u00e0 Chim\u00e8ne l&#8217;union avec le meurtrier de son p\u00e8re.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">\u00c7a veut dire quoi au juste, un &#8220;dilemme corn\u00e9lien&#8221; ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Un dilemme corn\u00e9lien est un choix impossible entre deux valeurs fondamentales, comme l&#8217;amour et l&#8217;honneur. Rodrigue illustre ce conflit. Il choisit de venger son p\u00e8re Don Di\u00e8gue au d\u00e9triment de son amour pour Chim\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Pourquoi la pi\u00e8ce Le Cid a-t-elle fait scandale en 1637 ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>La pi\u00e8ce ignore les r\u00e8gles strictes du th\u00e9\u00e2tre classique de son \u00e9poque. Corneille ne respecte pas la r\u00e8gle des trois unit\u00e9s (un jour, un lieu, une action). De plus, la fin heureuse de cette tragi-com\u00e9die d\u00e9range les partisans de la trag\u00e9die pure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                                                 <div class=\"faq__questions--item \" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--title  collapsed\">\n                    <p class=\"h4\" itemprop=\"name\">Finalement, est-ce que Rodrigue et Chim\u00e8ne se marient ?<\/p>\n                    <svg>\n                        <use\n                        xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#chevron-right\"\/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"faq__questions--content\" style=\"max-height: 0px\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                    <div itemprop=\"text\"><p>Oui, le roi Don Fernand accorde leur mariage apr\u00e8s les exploits de Rodrigue contre les Maures. Chim\u00e8ne accepte l&#8217;union mais demande un d\u00e9lai d&#8217;un an par respect pour son p\u00e8re. Le h\u00e9ros part combattre \u00e0 nouveau durant cette ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n             <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;219388&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.1&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.1\\\/5 - (200 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Le Cid de Corneille : r\u00e9sum\u00e9 d\u00e9taill\u00e9 de la pi\u00e8ce \ud83d\udd0e&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;116.4&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 116.4px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.1\/5 - (200 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Cid de Corneille, \u00e7a te dit quelque chose ? Tu as peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu parler de l&#8217;histoire (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":326,"featured_media":306877,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,806],"tag":[565,328],"class_list":["post-219388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-lettres","tag-fiche-de-lecture","tag-theatre"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/326"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219388\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/306877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=219388"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=219388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}