{"id":217500,"date":"2022-03-01T09:33:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T08:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/?p=217500"},"modified":"2025-09-29T11:31:42","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T09:31:42","slug":"etude-d-une-fonction-logarithme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/etude-d-une-fonction-logarithme\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9tude d&rsquo;une fonction logarithme"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Quels sont les points-cl\u00e9s de l&rsquo;<strong>\u00e9tude d&rsquo;une fonction logarithme<\/strong>, les d\u00e9finitions et propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de base ? Ce cours de math\u00e9matiques va r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 toutes ces questions et bien plus encore. Tu pourras \u00e9galement d\u00e9couvrir la d\u00e9riv\u00e9e de la fonction logarithme et savoir \u00e0 quoi ressemblent ses variations, vers quelles limites elle tend. <strong> <\/strong>Continue de lire et bient\u00f4t les fonctions logarithme n\u00e9p\u00e9rien n&rsquo;auront plus aucun secret pour toi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"definition-de-la-fonction-logarithme\">D\u00e9finition de la fonction logarithme<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\nOn appelle fonction logarithme n\u00e9p\u00e9rien, not\u00e9e <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e2c5bd9c77a0b83027ad6aff7209ad2d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"15\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, l&rsquo;unique fonction d\u00e9finie, continue et d\u00e9rivable sur <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5bad56d5bf33fcca72a925418faff9fe_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"23\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/> s&rsquo;annulant en <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4868771cbc422b5818f85500909ce433_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#49;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"7\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, dont la d\u00e9riv\u00e9e est la fonction inverse.\n\n\n\n<p>On d\u00e9duit de cette d\u00e9finition les <strong>propri\u00e9t\u00e9s<\/strong> suivantes : <\/p>\n\n\n\n\nPour tout <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-702859fbfa10a1b4d82fd0cf41b29d6e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#40;&#120;&#44;&#121;&#41;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#40;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;&#41;&#94;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"21\" width=\"107\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>, on a :\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2b7f917bc97f5c68b761cbff95ebc1f9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#121;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#43;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#121;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"169\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/> ; <\/li>\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa8a14fb5a8dc3f6a225eb104888fcd4_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#49;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"136\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"\/> ; <\/li>\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-635872cc4972832b5d46a01a0f704875_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#102;&#111;&#114;&#97;&#108;&#108;&#32;&#110;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#90;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"54\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/>, <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-00b8192e53039b3f92a32016ba9abbfd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#120;&#94;&#110;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"126\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/> ; <\/li>\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-bcd60f0544c71e9456dc97a359bd992e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#120;&#45;&#49;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"102\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/> ;<\/li>\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-87fb8c3676849403ac77ea6872a8911e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#123;&#121;&#125;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#121;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"179\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"\/> ; <\/li>\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b3366f9344542dba405f5c5455abaa5b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#92;&#108;&#105;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#120;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#97;&#114;&#114;&#111;&#119;&#32;&#48;&#94;&#43;&#125;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#61;&#45;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#102;&#116;&#121;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"28\" width=\"135\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"\/> ; <\/li>\n<li> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6ae9bf9e04183245f81593b09414c955_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#92;&#108;&#105;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#120;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#97;&#114;&#114;&#111;&#119;&#32;&#43;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#102;&#116;&#121;&#125;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#61;&#43;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#102;&#116;&#121;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"27\" width=\"142\" style=\"vertical-align: -13px;\"\/>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D\u00e9monstration<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<li> On va montrer l&rsquo;\u00e9galit\u00e9 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2b7f917bc97f5c68b761cbff95ebc1f9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#121;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#43;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#121;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"169\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/>. Soit <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-606c4b8f336c1f2f02783f4a04be7dde_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#121;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"54\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>, on consid\u00e8re la fonction <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c159705b9cc8306c73e3bdf6bcaa76d0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#58;&#120;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#112;&#115;&#116;&#111;&#32;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#121;&#41;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#121;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"230\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/>. <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-9c09a708375fde2676da319bcdfe8b24_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/> est d\u00e9rivable sur <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5bad56d5bf33fcca72a925418faff9fe_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"23\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/> (comme compos\u00e9e de fonctions d\u00e9rivables) et :\n<p class=\"ql-center-displayed-equation\" style=\"line-height: 40px;\"><span class=\"ql-right-eqno\"> &nbsp; <\/span><span class=\"ql-left-eqno\"> &nbsp; <\/span><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fe106ff818174ff1ce71cae6f96b30b0_l3.png\" height=\"40\" width=\"237\" class=\"ql-img-displayed-equation quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#091;&#92;&#102;&#111;&#114;&#97;&#108;&#108;&#32;&#120;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;&#44;&#92;&#59;&#102;&#39;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#121;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#121;&#125;&#45;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#49;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#61;&#48;&#46;&#92;&#093;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\"\/><\/p>\nLa fonction <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-9c09a708375fde2676da319bcdfe8b24_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/> est constante sur <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5bad56d5bf33fcca72a925418faff9fe_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"23\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>, or <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1e1c9004378eced4c739896a4b7fdecd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#40;&#49;&#41;&#61;&#48;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"66\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/>, d&rsquo;o\u00f9 l&rsquo;\u00e9galit\u00e9 recherch\u00e9e.<\/li>\n\n<li> On va montrer que pour tout <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ab229a81462ccdc2bf91ae5f07fba647_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"55\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>, <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa8a14fb5a8dc3f6a225eb104888fcd4_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#49;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"136\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"\/>.\nOn remarque que pour tout <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ab229a81462ccdc2bf91ae5f07fba647_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"55\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/> : <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6ee7f7f07305709683cdc15a17164331_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#92;&#116;&#105;&#109;&#101;&#115;&#32;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#49;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#61;&#49;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"36\" width=\"77\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"\/>, soit <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-049983381aa0b88157c88b0dfabc5a2c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#92;&#116;&#105;&#109;&#101;&#115;&#32;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#49;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#41;&#61;&#48;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"36\" width=\"107\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"\/>. En utilisant le premier r\u00e9sultat : <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d1ef9d0c7ab2de587e4c39dc1a73fe7a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#43;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#49;&#47;&#120;&#41;&#61;&#48;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"149\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/>.<\/li>  \n\n<li> Pour montrer que : <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4972a5464070609bc3f5845ce413e397_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#102;&#111;&#114;&#97;&#108;&#108;&#32;&#110;&#92;&#105;&#110;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"55\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/>, <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-00b8192e53039b3f92a32016ba9abbfd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#120;&#94;&#110;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"126\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/>, on proc\u00e8de par r\u00e9currence en utilisant le fait que : <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-73841f1e2ee5217b5d61eca8d7fdcf61_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#94;&#50;&#41;&#61;&#50;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"20\" width=\"120\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/>. On g\u00e9n\u00e9ralise cette relation sur <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e1ac530f2a83951115df3e0daa67b801_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#90;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/> en utilisant la relation : <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dbd9ecb1a074eb471cf989054e6db657_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#94;&#123;&#45;&#110;&#125;&#61;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#49;&#125;&#123;&#120;&#94;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"36\" width=\"76\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"\/>.<\/li>\n\n<li> Pour montrer l&rsquo;in\u00e9galit\u00e9, on \u00e9tudie les variations de la fonction <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a0f0d0e7647c7e7c60eda7406f04b122_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#58;&#120;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#112;&#115;&#116;&#111;&#32;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#45;&#32;&#40;&#120;&#45;&#49;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"177\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/> sur <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5bad56d5bf33fcca72a925418faff9fe_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#95;&#43;&#94;&#42;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"23\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>.<\/li>\n\n<li> Pour montrer l&rsquo;\u00e9galit\u00e9 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-87fb8c3676849403ac77ea6872a8911e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#120;&#125;&#123;&#121;&#125;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#121;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"179\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"\/>, on utilise les relations pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes.<\/li>\n\n<li> Ces limites sont admises pour l&rsquo;instant.<\/li>\n\n\n<section class=\"relance\">\n        <div >\n                            <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/maths\/online\">\n                    <div class=\"relance__container\"\n                        >\n                        \n                                                        <picture>\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/prendre-des-cours-particuliers-scaled.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 999px)\">\n                            <source srcset=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/prendre-des-cours-particuliers-scaled.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 999px)\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\"\n                                    src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/prendre-des-cours-particuliers-scaled.jpg\"\n                                    alt=\"prendre des cours particuliers\"\n                                >\n                            <\/picture>\n                                                <div class=\"relance__content\">\n                            \n                                <div class=\"relance__title\"> <p>Tu gal\u00e8res en cours ? Essaie avec un <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/maths\/online\">professeur particulier de maths<\/a> !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <button type=\"button\"\n                                    class=\"relance__button btn btn-white\">\n                                C&rsquo;est par ici !\n                            <\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    \n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"representation-graphique-de-la-fonction-logarithme-neperien\">Repr\u00e9sentation graphique de la fonction logarithme n\u00e9p\u00e9rien<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"743\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Capture-decran-2022-06-10-a-18.36.30.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-231532\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<strong>D\u00e9finition<\/strong><br>\nSoit <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fee5d58cd9baf2f82bb3669852be05fa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#97;&#62;&#48;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"\/>, on d\u00e9finit le logarithme en base <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5c53d6ebabdbcfa4e107550ea60b1b19_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#97;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/> la fonction <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7765fe7b851679c7deb1b405d5f9d9b1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#108;&#111;&#103;&#95;&#97;&#58;&#120;&#92;&#109;&#97;&#112;&#115;&#116;&#111;&#32;&#92;&#100;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#125;&#123;&#92;&#108;&#110;&#40;&#97;&#41;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"124\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"\/>.\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Remarque <\/strong>: On note simplement le logarithme en base 10 : log. Cette fonction est notamment tr\u00e8s utilis\u00e9e en sciences de l&rsquo;ing\u00e9nieur ou en physique. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:30%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/livre-maths-mpsi-vuibert-751x1024.jpg\" alt=\"livre maths mpsi vuibert\" class=\"wp-image-216756\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:10%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Cet article est extrait de l&rsquo;ouvrage <em>Maths MPSI-MP2I. Tout-en-un : cours, m\u00e9thodes, entra\u00eenement et corrig\u00e9s <\/em>(\u00e9ditions Vuibert, juin 2021)<em> <\/em>\u00e9crit par <em>E. Thomas, S. Bellec, G. Boutard. ISBN n\u00b09782311408720<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;217500&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;3.7&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;3.7\\\/5 - (3 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u00c9tude d\\u0026#039;une fonction logarithme&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;104.8&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 104.8px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            3.7\/5 - (3 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quels sont les points-cl\u00e9s de l&rsquo;\u00e9tude d&rsquo;une fonction logarithme, les d\u00e9finitions et propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de base ? Ce cours (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":278,"featured_media":244578,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,810],"tag":[78,345],"class_list":["post-217500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-maths","tag-prepa","tag-prepa-scientifique"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/278"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=217500"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217500\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/244578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=217500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=217500"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=217500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}