{"id":190037,"date":"2021-08-20T09:05:40","date_gmt":"2021-08-20T07:05:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/amitie-franco-allemande\/"},"modified":"2024-08-28T23:47:15","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T21:47:15","slug":"amitie-franco-allemande","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/amitie-franco-allemande\/","title":{"rendered":"Tout savoir sur l&rsquo;amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande \ud83e\udd1d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Apr\u00e8s s\u2019\u00eatre affront\u00e9es \u00e0 deux reprises lors des Premi\u00e8re et <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/guerre-aneantissement\/\">Seconde guerres mondiales<\/a>, l\u2019Allemagne et la France entretiennent des relations particuli\u00e8res depuis plus d\u2019un demi si\u00e8cle.<\/strong> Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une entente et des objectifs communs, le duo est depuis un symbole et moteur de la construction europ\u00e9enne et de son fonctionnement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quel avenir envisager pour l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco allemande?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">\u2705 Si tu es au lyc\u00e9e et que tu pr\u00e9pares ton oral d&rsquo;allemand, cet article rentre dans le th\u00e8me \u00ab\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/identitaten-und-austausche\/\">identit\u00e9s et \u00e9changes<\/a>\u00a0\u00bb !<br data-rich-text-line-break=\"true\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La naissance de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco allemande \ud83d\udc9e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les dates et acteurs cl\u00e9s de la naissance de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 \ud83c\udf10<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Apr\u00e8s presque un si\u00e8cle de conflits entre la France et l\u2019Allemagne (autrefois le royaume de Prusse), les dirigeants des deux Etats sont en faveur d\u2019une r\u00e9conciliation et d\u2019un d\u00e9but de partenariat. D\u00e9j\u00e0 en 1950, le ministre fran\u00e7ais Robert Schuman avait propos\u00e9 une mise en commun des ressources en charbon et acier dans le cadre de la CECA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mais le grand pas dans l\u2019histoire du couple franco-allemand est l\u2019\u00e9laboration du Trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Elys\u00e9e le 22 janvier 1963, sign\u00e9 par le pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais Charles de Gaulle et le chancelier allemand Konrad Adenauer, les deux \u201cp\u00e8res\u201d de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco allemande, concr\u00e9tisant le projet de collaboration entre les deux voisins europ\u00e9ens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Depuis, on c\u00e9l\u00e8bre tous les ans la journ\u00e9e franco-allemande le 22 janvier de part et d\u2019autre de la fronti\u00e8re rhinoise<\/strong>. <b>\ud83c\udf89<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83e\uddd1\u200d\ud83e\udd1d\u200d\ud83e\uddd1  Le couple Giscard d\u2019Estaing-Schmidt est \u00e9galement embl\u00e9matique du duo: c\u2019est \u00e0 cette p\u00e9riode que s\u2019est d\u2019ailleurs d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e l\u2019expression de \u201ccouple franco allemand\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Leur direction est aussi marqu\u00e9e par de grandes avanc\u00e9es dans le projet de construction europ\u00e9enne \ud83c\uddea\ud83c\uddfa<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>En 1972 est instaur\u00e9 le Serpent Mon\u00e9taire Europ\u00e9en<\/strong> destin\u00e9 \u00e0 limiter les fluctuations des taux de change entre les membres de la CEE.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>En 1975 est cr\u00e9\u00e9 le Fond europ\u00e9en de d\u00e9veloppement r\u00e9gional (<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fonds_europ%C3%A9en_de_d%C3%A9veloppement_r%C3%A9gional\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\">FEDER<\/a>)<\/strong> qui vise \u00e0 renforcer la solidarit\u00e9 au sein de la Communaut\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne et \u00e0 favoriser l\u2019int\u00e9gration des nouveaux Etats membres. Il s\u2019agit en effet d\u2019harmoniser les niveaux de vie et de richesse entre tous les pays membres en aidant financi\u00e8rement les plus en difficult\u00e9, comme la Gr\u00e8ce entr\u00e9e en 1981 ou les PECO (pays d\u2019Europe centrale et orientale) entr\u00e9s en 2003.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udcdc 56 ans apr\u00e8s le Trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Elys\u00e9e, Macron et Merkel signent le 22 janvier 2019 le Trait\u00e9 d\u2019Aix-la-Chapelle<\/strong> dont l\u2019objectif est de compl\u00e9ter le pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. Il pr\u00e9voit notamment un rapprochement politique, diplomatique et de d\u00e9fense entre la France et l\u2019Allemagne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Concr\u00e8tement, il appara\u00eet prioritaire d\u2019accorder \u00e0 l\u2019Allemagne un statut de membre permanent au sein du Conseil de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u2019ONU. De plus, Macron d\u00e9fend le projet d\u2019une d\u00e9fense europ\u00e9enne, alors qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019heure actuelle, celle-ci d\u00e9pend des Etats-Unis dans le cadre de l\u2019OTAN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quels sont les objectifs communs \u00e0 la France et l&rsquo;Allemagne? <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\ud83e\udd32<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Outre la r\u00e9conciliation entre deux ennemis de guerre, le rapprochement franco-allemand vise la croissance et le d\u00e9veloppement gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la collaboration et les \u00e9changes bilat\u00e9raux, favoris\u00e9s par l\u2019\u00e9tablissement d\u2019objectifs communs aux deux Etats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49<strong> Il s\u2019agit donc dans un premier temps d\u2019assurer la paix entre les deux voisins afin d\u2019\u00e9viter tout nouveau conflit opposant les deux \u00c9tats et de construire des relations solides caract\u00e9ristiques d\u2019une amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plus encore, ce rapprochement vise plus loin que les relations bilat\u00e9rales entre la France et l\u2019Allemagne: il participe du projet europ\u00e9en en permettant \u00e0 l\u2019Allemagne d\u2019int\u00e9grer, \u00e0 terme, la communaut\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne, mais prouve aussi la volont\u00e9 franco-allemande d\u2019assumer un r\u00f4le moteur dans la construction europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9jb3Vycy9hbGxlbWFuZA==\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 Allemand\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&rsquo;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583\">prof particulier<\/span> d&rsquo;allemand ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&rsquo;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS GRATUIT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comment se concr\u00e9tise cette collaboration franco-allemande ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sur le plan \u00e9conomique: comment assurer la croissance ? <b>\ud83d\udcc8<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D\u00e9j\u00e0, le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique passe par la construction de groupes franco-allemands. Le projet Airbus illustre bien ces nouveaux partenariats \u00e9conomiques.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En effet, au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 1970, l\u2019am\u00e9ricain Boeing domine largement le march\u00e9 de l\u2019a\u00e9ronautique. Apr\u00e8s des tentatives isol\u00e9es de cr\u00e9ation de concurrents en Allemagne et en France, une collaboration semble \u00eatre le seul moyen de cr\u00e9er un concurrent de taille et sur le long terme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>La production d\u2019appareils Airbus se fait donc sur les territoires allemand et fran\u00e7ais.<\/strong> Par exemple, les \u00e9tapes de production de l\u2019A380 \u00e9taient r\u00e9parties sur les sites d\u2019Hambourg et Toulouse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49Aujourd&rsquo;hui, Airbus et Boeing sont les deux g\u00e9ants mondiaux dans le secteur de l&rsquo;a\u00e9ronautique. \ud83d\udeeb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sur le plan culturel : comment promouvoir l\u2019\u00e9change franco-allemand ? <b>\ud83e\uddd1\u200d\ud83e\udd1d\u200d\ud83e\uddd1<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Outre le partenariat \u00e9conomique, Paris et Berlin visent \u00e0 promouvoir la culture fran\u00e7aise et allemande sur les deux territoires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2728 L\u2019office franco allemand pour la jeunesse (OFAJ)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Cr\u00e9\u00e9 en 1963, il constitue une des toutes premi\u00e8res concr\u00e9tisations du Trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Elys\u00e9e. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une organisation promouvant les \u00e9changes et les rencontres interculturelles, pour renforcer le rapprochement de la jeunesse allemande et fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49Depuis sa cr\u00e9ation, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fgyo.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\">l\u2019OFAJ<\/a> a permis \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 9 millions de jeunes Fran\u00e7ais et Allemands de participer \u00e0 plus de 360 000 programmes d\u2019\u00e9change.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc6d Les jumelages<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Ils concernent \u00e0 la fois les villes et les \u00e9tablissements scolaires. En 1960, on comptait seulement 40 villes jumel\u00e9es, aujourd\u2019hui il en existe plus de 2300. De plus, on peut compter pr\u00e8s de 3000 jumelages scolaires qui promeuvent les \u00e9changes entre les cultures et soci\u00e9t\u00e9s fran\u00e7aise et allemande.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf93 Abibac<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00e9ducation est un des enjeux centraux du partenariat culturel entre Paris et Berlin. Instaur\u00e9 en 1994, l\u2019Abibac permet aux jeunes fran\u00e7ais et allemands d\u2019obtenir simultan\u00e9ment le Baccalaur\u00e9at et l\u2019Abitur, les deux dipl\u00f4mes de fin d\u2019\u00e9tudes secondaires dans les deux Etats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s de l\u2019Abibac peuvent ainsi poursuivre leurs \u00e9tudes dans des universit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises ou allemandes sans faire des demandes d\u2019\u00e9quivalences de leur dipl\u00f4me \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger. De plus, l\u2019Abibac facilite l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux cursus bi-nationaux et aux doubles dipl\u00f4mes franco-allemands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quel avenir pour le couple franco allemand ? \ud83e\udd37<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le lien unissant la France et l\u2019Allemagne est-il indestructible, \u00e0 l\u2019heure des crises et des enjeux de la mondialisation?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Suite \u00e0 la r\u00e9unification allemande (octobre 1990), le couple franco allemand a connu sa premi\u00e8re crise. D\u2019une part, Mitterrand ne voyait pas d\u2019un bon \u0153il la r\u00e9unification entre les deux Allemagne; d\u2019autre part la R\u00e9publique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale d\u2019Allemagne \u00e9tait plus pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e par les questions de politique int\u00e9rieure et l\u2019int\u00e9gration de l\u2019ex Allemagne de l\u2019Est que par les enjeux de politique ext\u00e9rieure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>En 2008, le couple Sarkozy-Merkel a d\u00fb faire face \u00e0 la crise financi\u00e8re et \u00e9conomique des subprimes <\/strong>qui a frapp\u00e9 l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne de plein fouet. Quelques ann\u00e9es apr\u00e8s, en pleine crise de la zone euro, les n\u00e9gociations entre Merkel et Hollande ont permis \u00e0 l\u2019Europe d\u2019\u00e9viter un Grexit alors que l\u2019UE tentait de g\u00e9rer la crise de la dette grecque.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Aujourd\u2019hui, le monde est frapp\u00e9 par la crise sanitaire de la pand\u00e9mie de Covid-19.<\/strong> Pour Merkel et Macron, il est donc indispensable de collaborer et de profiter de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande. Lorsque, pendant la 1\u00e8re vague en France en mars 2020, les h\u00f4pitaux \u00e9taient satur\u00e9s et que la France manquait d\u2019\u00e9quipement sanitaire, l\u2019Allemagne a accueilli des milliers de patients dans ses h\u00f4pitaux et n\u2019a pas manqu\u00e9 de fournir son voisin en mat\u00e9riel sanitaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Enfin, apr\u00e8s un long processus d\u00e9marr\u00e9 en juin 2016, le Royaume-Uni de Boris Johnson a d\u00e9finitivement quitt\u00e9 l\u2019Union Europ\u00e9enne en janvier 2021<\/strong>. Amput\u00e9 d\u2019un membre solide et puissant, l\u2019avenir de l\u2019UE repose donc d\u00e9sormais sur le duo France-Allemagne, constitu\u00e9 des deux puissances europ\u00e9ennes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alors que le Brexit a remis en question la pertinence de l\u2019UE, la mise en place de mesures et d\u2019objectifs communs, sur les plans \u00e9conomique, politique, social et culturel constitue aujourd\u2019hui un d\u00e9fi pour le couple franco-allemand pour relancer le projet europ\u00e9en. Apr\u00e8s un processus d\u2019int\u00e9gration jusqu\u2019en 2014, il s\u2019agit aujourd\u2019hui pour l\u2019UE de revoir son mod\u00e8le afin d\u2019instaurer une r\u00e9elle politique europ\u00e9enne solide et efficace, un point essentiel selon le pr\u00e9sident Fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Petit r\u00e9cap sur le couple franco-allemand<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udca1Je te propose une petite liste r\u00e9capitulative des dates et \u00e9v\u00e9nements cl\u00e9s de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande et des crises auxquelles elle a d\u00fb faire face:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-759\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-759\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">22 janvier 1963<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">signature du Trait\u00e9 de l'Elys\u00e9e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1963<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">cr\u00e9ation de l'OFAJ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1972<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">instauration du Serpent Mon\u00e9taire Europ\u00e9en<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1975<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">cr\u00e9ation du FEDER<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1990<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">r\u00e9unification allemande<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1994<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">cr\u00e9ation de l'Abibac<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">2008<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">crise financi\u00e8re des subprimes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">2016<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum pour le Brexit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">22 janvier 2019<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">signature du Trait\u00e9 d'Aix-La-Chapelle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">janvier 2021<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">sortie d\u00e9finitive du Royaume-Uni de l'UE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-759 from cache -->\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9jb3Vycy9hbGxlbWFuZA==\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 Allemand\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">23\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Agathe2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Agathe<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/David2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">David<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">EDHEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emma2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Dauphine<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">15\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483\">cours particulier<\/span> d&rsquo;allemand est <span style=\"color: #4cc483\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udca1Vocabulaire et phrases types<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Voici une petite liste de vocabulaire sur le th\u00e8me de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande <b>&nbsp;\ud83d\udd8a<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>der deutsch-franz\u00f6sische Paar<\/strong> : le couple franco-allemand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die deutsch-franz\u00f6sische Freundschaft<\/strong> : l\u2019amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die deutsch-franz\u00f6sische \u201cErbfeindschaft\u201d<\/strong> : l\u201d\u2019inimit\u00e9 h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaire\u201d entre la France et l\u2019Allemagne<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>unterzeichnen<\/strong> : signer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die Unterzeichnung <\/strong> : die Unterzeichnung<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>der Elys\u00e9e-Vertrag<\/strong> : le Trait\u00e9 de l&rsquo;Elys\u00e9e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>der Vertrag von Aachner <\/strong>: le Trait\u00e9 d&rsquo;Aix-la-Chapelle<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die Vers\u00f6hnung<\/strong> : la r\u00e9conciliation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sich vers\u00f6hnen<\/strong> : se r\u00e9concilier<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>zusammen\/arbeiten<\/strong> : collaborer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die Zusammenarbeit<\/strong> : la collaboration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die f\u00fchrende Rolle<\/strong> : le r\u00f4le moteur<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>der Austausch<\/strong> : l&rsquo;\u00e9change<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>die Beziehungen<\/strong> : les relations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pour alimenter tes essais et tes oraux de langue, voici quelques phrases de th\u00e8me \u00e0 replacer \ud83d\udcc4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Am 22. Januar 1963 ist der Elys\u00e9e-Vertrag von Pr\u00e4sident De Gaulle und Bundeskanzler Adenauer unterzeichnet worden<\/strong>.<br>\n<em>\u2192 Le 22 janvier 1963, le pr\u00e9sident De Gaulle et le chancelier allemand Adenauer ont sign\u00e9 le Trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Elys\u00e9e.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In Zukunft haben Deutschland und Frankreich vor, sich in wichtigen au\u00dfenpolitischen Fragen mehr abzusprechen, um die europ\u00e4ische Einigung voranzutreiben.<\/strong><br>\n<em>\u2192 A l\u2019avenir, la France et l\u2019Allemagne ont l\u2019intention de se concerter davantage sur des questions importantes de politique \u00e9trang\u00e8re afin de faire avancer l\u2019int\u00e9gration europ\u00e9enne.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Beide Regierungen haben die Absicht, mehr Europa zu schaffen.<\/strong><br>\n<em>\u2192 Les deux gouvernements ont l\u2019intention de cr\u00e9er davantage d\u2019Europe.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Egal ob links oder rechts, alle f\u00fchrenden Politiker haben das Erbe von Adenauer und De Gaulle gepflegt.<\/strong><br>\n<em>\u2192 Qu\u2019ils aient \u00e9t\u00e9 de droite ou de gauche, tous les dirigeants ont pris soin de l\u2019h\u00e9ritage d\u2019Adenauer et de De Gaulle.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Die zwei Nachbarl\u00e4nder wollen nicht nur politisch zusammenarbeiten, sondern auch neue Partnerschaften in dem kulturellen Bereich aufbauen.<\/strong><br>\n<em>\u2192 Les deux pays voisins ne veulent pas seulement collaborer sur le plan politique, mais aussi b\u00e2tir de nouveaux partenariats dans le domaine de la culture<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion sur l&rsquo;amiti\u00e9 franco allemande <b>\u2705<\/b><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tu l\u2019auras compris, les relations entre Paris et Berlin paraissent solides. Le coupe franco allemand est plut\u00f4t stable !<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depuis 1963, les deux partenaires initient de nombreux projets de coop\u00e9ration, sur les plans \u00e9conomique, politique et culturel. Dans une Europe post-Brexit et en situation de grave pand\u00e9mie mondiale, La France et l\u2019Allemagne doivent renforcer leur collaboration sur les questions importantes de politique \u00e9trang\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Alors qu\u2019Angela Merkel quittera dans quelques mois la chancellerie allemande, l\u2019enjeu pour son successeur sera de maintenir la sp\u00e9ciale amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;190037&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;7&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;3.9&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;3.9\\\/5 - (7 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Tout savoir sur l\\u0026#039;amiti\u00e9 franco-allemande \ud83e\udd1d&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;110.6&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 110.6px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            3.9\/5 - (7 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Apr\u00e8s s\u2019\u00eatre affront\u00e9es \u00e0 deux reprises lors des Premi\u00e8re et Seconde guerres mondiales, l\u2019Allemagne et la France entretiennent (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":166907,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[816,803],"tag":[761,358,375],"class_list":["post-190037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-allemand-2","category-apprendre-matiere","tag-allemagne","tag-france","tag-politique"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190037"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190037\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=190037"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=190037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}