{"id":189713,"date":"2021-05-17T07:40:07","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T05:40:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/pronoms-relatifs-anglais\/"},"modified":"2025-01-09T15:23:45","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T14:23:45","slug":"pronoms-relatifs-anglais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/pronoms-relatifs-anglais\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment utiliser les pronoms relatifs en anglais ? \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Si tu trouves difficile de distinguer &#8216;who&#8217; de &#8216;whom&#8217;, nos <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/vocabulaire-anglais\">cours particuliers de vocabulaire en anglais<\/a><\/strong> peuvent t&#8217;aider \u00e0 ma\u00eetriser ces nuances subtiles. \ud83c\udf93 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pronom personnel par ci, pronom possessif et relatif par l\u00e0\u2026 On te l\u2019accorde, il existe pas mal de types de pronoms en anglais et ils se ressemblent un peu tous. Bref, si tu te sens un peu paum\u00e9, nous sommes l\u00e0 pour \u00e9claircir tout cela. Alors, nous, on s\u2019est donn\u00e9 pour but de tout t\u2019expliquer tout ce que tu dois savoir sur ces fameux pronoms ! Mais encore faut-il ne pas les confondre !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Who, whom, whose, which\u2026 \u00c7a te parle ? Eh oui, aujourd\u2019hui, ce sont les pronoms relatifs anglais qui sont mis \u00e0 l\u2019honneur.<\/strong> En fran\u00e7ais comme en anglais, ils sont indispensables pour former des phrases un peu complexes ! Mais comment utiliser les pronoms relatifs anglais ? <strong>Tu as besoin d\u2019un r\u00e9capitulatif ou d\u2019approfondir ton cours ? Cap sur cet incontournable de la grammaire <\/strong>qui te permettra de masteriser la langue de Shakespeare en un rien de temps ! \ud83d\ude4c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ready ? Set\u2026 <strong>GO !<\/strong><\/em><strong> \ud83c\udfc3\u200d\u2642\ufe0f <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quels sont les pronoms relatifs en anglais ? \ud83e\udd14<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La base des pronoms relatifs anglais \ud83d\ude0e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Comme son homonyme fran\u00e7ais, le pronom relatif remplace un ant\u00e9c\u00e9dent <\/strong>(PS : un ant\u00e9c\u00e9dent c\u2019est le mot que le pronom relatif va remplacer). Il permet donc de relier la partie A d\u2019une phrase \u00e0 sa partie B. Le but ? \u00c9viter de r\u00e9p\u00e9ter le sujet et introduire une proposition subordonn\u00e9e relative. (Quoi ?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On va tout de suite te donner un exemple, tu vas voir. Admettons que tu aies deux phrases et que tu souhaites n\u2019en faire qu\u2019une :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1 : David is my friend.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2 : David didn\u2019t come to my birthday party.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>La phrase compl\u00e8te sera : \u201cDavid is the friend <strong>who<\/strong> didn\u2019t come to my birthday party.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le pronom relatif sera donc <strong>who<\/strong>, et la proposition subordonn\u00e9e relative sera \u201c<strong>didn\u2019t come to my birthday party<\/strong>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Vois le comme un pont ! Le pronom relatif te permettra de faire des liens logiques entre les diff\u00e9rentes parties de ta phrase et d\u2019\u00e9viter les r\u00e9p\u00e9titions. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quels sont les pronoms relatifs anglais ? \ud83d\ude09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Who<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whose<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whom<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Where<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who, whom et whose : les pronoms relatifs anglais pour d\u00e9signer quelqu\u2019un d\u2019anim\u00e9 \ud83d\udde3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who &#8211; qui<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Comme on l\u2019a vu pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment, ce pronom relatif permet de parler d\u2019une personne, d\u2019un humain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex :<\/strong>&nbsp;Un boulanger&nbsp;a pr\u00e9par\u00e9 un g\u00e2teau.<br>On parlera donc de :&nbsp;The baker&nbsp;<strong>who&nbsp;<\/strong>baked the cake.<br>Un homme&nbsp;est tomb\u00e9 amoureux de Laura.<br>On le d\u00e9signera donc par :&nbsp;The man&nbsp;<strong>who&nbsp;<\/strong>fell in love with Laura.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whose &#8211; dont, duquel, de laquelle<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Whose est utilis\u00e9 pour exprimer un rapport de possession.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex :&nbsp;<\/strong>I met&nbsp;the old lady&nbsp;<strong>whose<\/strong>&nbsp;cat is dead.<br>J\u2019ai rencontr\u00e9&nbsp;la vieille dame&nbsp;<strong>dont<\/strong>&nbsp;le chat est mort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>A ne pas confondre avec \u201cwho\u2019s\u201d qui est la contraction de who is !<\/strong>&nbsp;(qui est)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whom &#8211; qui<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Ce pronom relatif fait office de COD et introduit une proposition relative.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex<\/strong>&nbsp;: I met&nbsp;a very nice girl&nbsp;with&nbsp;<strong>whom&nbsp;<\/strong>I spoke for hours.<br>J\u2019ai rencontr\u00e9&nbsp;une fille tr\u00e8s gentille&nbsp;avec&nbsp;<strong>qui<\/strong>&nbsp;j\u2019ai parl\u00e9 pendant des heures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Which : le pronom relatif pour d\u00e9signer les objets inanim\u00e9s \ud83d\ude97<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Which s\u2019utilise de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re que who, mais il s\u2019emploiera plut\u00f4t pour les objets inanim\u00e9s. Il peut vouloir dire que, qui, duquel\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex :<\/strong>&nbsp;The movie&nbsp;<strong>which&nbsp;<\/strong>I saw yesterday was so boring I fell asleep.&nbsp;Le film&nbsp;<strong>que&nbsp;<\/strong>j\u2019ai vu hier \u00e9tait si ennuyeux que je me suis endormi.<br>The building&nbsp;<strong>which&nbsp;<\/strong>I live in is very noisy.&nbsp;L\u2019immeuble&nbsp;dans&nbsp;<strong>lequel&nbsp;<\/strong>je vis est tr\u00e8s bruyant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">That : le pronom relatif anglais de la flemme \ud83d\ude05<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tu n\u2019es pas tout \u00e0 fait s\u00fbr du pronom relatif que tu dois utiliser ? That, c\u2019est le pronom qui va te sauver la mise !<\/strong>&nbsp;Il peut aussi bien remplacer who que which, et il peut donc peut se rapporter \u00e0 un objet inanim\u00e9 ou \u00e0 une personne anim\u00e9e. Le pronom relatif cam\u00e9l\u00e9on par excellence !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex&nbsp;<\/strong>: Tu te souviens des exemples de tout \u00e0 l\u2019heure ? Et bien si l\u2019on dit plut\u00f4t : The movie&nbsp;<strong>that&nbsp;<\/strong>I saw yesterday was so boring I fell asleep, c\u2019est toujours correct !<br>Et si on dit : The man&nbsp;<strong>that&nbsp;<\/strong>fell in love with Laura, c\u2019est aussi correct !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plut\u00f4t easy, non ? \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f Il ne s&#8217;utilise pas pour remplacer la forme possessive comme whose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Bien qu\u2019acceptable, l\u2019emploi de that est plus utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019oral, ce n\u2019est donc pas le m\u00eame registre. En effet, c\u2019est une forme plus courante que formelle, donc essaye au maximum d\u2019utiliser les pronoms relatifs which et who !<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/Ifbnkd5clE3f2\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUFuZ2xhaXMmc2lnbnVwPXRydWU=\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 Anglais\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Margot2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Margot<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Arts et M\u00e9tiers ParisTech<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">22\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/adymrxvmro.cloudimg.io\/v7\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Thibault2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Thibault<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris Ulm<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">20\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> d&#8217;anglais ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS GRATUIT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les pronoms relatifs anglais : les nominaux \ud83d\ude01<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Il y a deux pronoms relatifs nominaux : what et which. Mais contrairement aux pronoms relatifs anglais de base, ils ne servent pas \u00e0 d\u00e9signer leur ant\u00e9c\u00e9dent mais \u00e0 l\u2019inclure !<\/strong>&nbsp;Ce qui veut dire qu\u2019au lieu de vouloir dire que ou qui, ils veulent dire ce que\/qui.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex<\/strong>&nbsp;:&nbsp;<strong>What<\/strong>&nbsp;I ate was amazing.<strong>&nbsp;Ce que<\/strong>&nbsp;j\u2019ai mang\u00e9 \u00e9tait incroyable.<br>I see&nbsp;<strong>what&nbsp;<\/strong>they are trying to do. Je vois&nbsp;<strong>ce qu<\/strong>\u2019ils essayent de faire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Which<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Contrairement \u00e0 what, which sert \u00e0 reprendre le d\u00e9but d&#8217;une phrase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex<\/strong> : She yelled at me, <strong>which<\/strong> was really rude. Elle m&#8217;a cri\u00e9 dessus, <strong>ce qui<\/strong> \u00e9tait tr\u00e8s impoli. <\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p><strong>Besoin d\u2019un coup de pouce en anglais ?<br \/>\n\u2705 Am\u00e9liore toi en un clin d\u2019\u0153il avec nos conseils pour\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/comment-apprendre-langlais\/\">apprendre l\u2019anglais au quotidien !<\/a>\u00a0\ud83d\udd25<br \/>\n\u2705 Le bac approche ? Regarde notre selection de\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/vocabulaire-oral-bac-anglais\/\">vocabulaire \u00e0 conna\u00eetre pour l\u2019oral du bac<\/a>\u00a0\ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7<br \/>\n\u2705 Tu veux te reposer tout en t\u2019am\u00e9liorant? Va vite checker notre\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/series-progresser-en-anglais\/\">top 10 des s\u00e9ries pour progresser en anglais<\/a>\u00a0!\ud83c\udfac<\/strong><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les pronoms relatifs anglais : les compos\u00e9s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ces pronoms relatifs anglais sont un peu plus rares, mais peuvent s&#8217;av\u00e9rer tr\u00e8s utiles ! Tu as peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu however, whoever, whatever ? Ce sont des pronoms nominaux compos\u00e9s : ils sont donc l&#8217;alliance d&#8217;un pronom interrogatif (les fameux pronoms en w) et de &#8220;ever&#8221;. Ils peuvent se traduire par &#8220;n&#8217;importe qui\/quoi\/quand&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La liste des pronoms relatifs compos\u00e9s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Whenever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wherever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>However<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whoever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whatever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whichever<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex&nbsp;<\/strong>: I don\u2019t care, she can do&nbsp;<strong>whatever&nbsp;<\/strong>she wants to do. Je m\u2019en fiche, elle peut faire&nbsp;<strong>ce qu<\/strong>\u2019elle veut.<br>He can ask for help&nbsp;<strong>whenever&nbsp;<\/strong>he is feeling down. Il peut demander de l\u2019aide&nbsp;<strong>quand&nbsp;<\/strong>il ne se sent pas bien.<br>We can sleep&nbsp;<strong>wherever&nbsp;<\/strong>we please, as long as it\u2019s comfortable. On peut dormir&nbsp;<strong>o\u00f9&nbsp;<\/strong>on veut, tant que c\u2019est confortable.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img src=\"https:\/\/media.giphy.com\/media\/uphG1JyBVPTjO\/giphy.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Comme tu as pu le voir, la particularit\u00e9 des pronoms relatifs anglais compos\u00e9s c&#8217;est qu&#8217;ils ne se r\u00e9f\u00e8rent pas particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 un endroit, un moment ou une personne pr\u00e9cise. Quand on dit &#8220;Wherever&#8221;, \u00e7a peut \u00eatre une multitude de lieux, pareil avec whenever ; \u00e7a peut \u00eatre un moment dans la minute qui suit comme dans un an&#8230; Suspense ! \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pour aller plus loin avec les pronoms relatifs en anglais \ud83e\udd14<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Le savais-tu ? On peut totalement se passer de pronoms relatifs lorsque l&#8217;on construit une phrase. Mais attention, pas n&#8217;importe quand et encore moins n&#8217;importe comment. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La r\u00e8gle pour s&#8217;en passer \ud83e\udd1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On peut omettre le pronom uniquement s&#8217;il est suivi d&#8217;un sujet. Autrement, la phrase n&#8217;a plus aucun sens ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex<\/strong>&nbsp;: The books&nbsp;<strong>that\/which<\/strong>&nbsp;I read yesterday were terrible.<br>The books&nbsp;<strong>\u00d8&nbsp;<\/strong>I read yesterday were terrible.<br>Where is the bowl&nbsp;<strong>which&nbsp;<\/strong>we washed earlier ?<br>Where is the bowl&nbsp;<strong>\u00d8&nbsp;<\/strong>we washed earlier ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Si on veut faire l\u2019impasse sur le pronom relatif anglais, il faudra obligatoirement que ce dernier soit suivi d\u2019un sujet.<\/strong>&nbsp;Ici, I et we font office de pronoms personnels sujets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>En revanche, si le pronom relatif est suivi d\u2019un verbe ou d\u2019un nom, \u00e7a ne fonctionnera pas !<\/strong>&nbsp;Pour que le sens de la phrase reste intact, le pronom relatif est essentiel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ex<\/strong>&nbsp;: Lea is a very smart woman&nbsp;<strong>who<\/strong>&nbsp;works for the government.<br>On ne peut pas dire : Lea is a very smart woman&nbsp;<strong>\u00d8<\/strong>&nbsp;works for the government.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"read-also\">\n    <p class=\"read-also__title\">\u00c0 lire aussi<\/p>\n            <div class=\"read-also__list\">\n            <p>\u2705 Tu ne sais pas comment utiliser les pronoms personnels sujets? Pas de soucis, cet article te dira\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/pronoms-personnels-anglais\/\">quels sont les pronoms personnels et comment les utiliser<\/a>\u00a0\ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7\ud83d\udd25<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercices sur les pronoms relatifs anglais \ud83d\udcaa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1- Compl\u00e8te en utilisant le bon pronom relatif \ud83d\udc4c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Yesterday at a wedding, I met kids ___ were very funny.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>My mother told me I could come visit her ____ I wanted.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No, I don\u2019t think ___ you should wear your jacket !<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do you remember the name of the hotel _____ we stayed in ?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>___ he said din\u2019t make sense, _____ is quite confusing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>That\u2019s the house _____ I was dreaming of !<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>____ arrives first is the winner !<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I don\u2019t live in Paris, so i can\u2019t go ____ I want with the metro.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is the name of the guy ____ eyes were blue ?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What\u2019s the name of the girl to ____ I said hello this morning ? I don\u2019t remember.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2- R\u00e9ponds pas oui ou non : peut-on supprimer le pronom relatif ici ? \ud83e\udd14<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Everything&nbsp;<strong>that&nbsp;<\/strong>I do, I do it for you.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The old man&nbsp;<strong>that&nbsp;<\/strong>you saw at my birthday party is my cousin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>There\u2019s a party tonight&nbsp;<strong>which&nbsp;<\/strong>sounds very cool.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The bus driver&nbsp;<strong>who&nbsp;<\/strong>picked me today had a nice smile.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The girl&nbsp;<strong>whom&nbsp;<\/strong>he\u2019s in love with doesn\u2019t love him back.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Corrections des exercices sur les pronoms relatifs anglais ! \ud83d\ude09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1- Compl\u00e8te avec le bon pronom \ud83d\udc4c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Yesterday at a wedding, I met kids&nbsp;<strong>who&nbsp;<\/strong>were very funny.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>My mother told me I could come visit her&nbsp;<strong>whenever&nbsp;<\/strong>I wanted.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No, I don\u2019t think&nbsp;<strong>that&nbsp;<\/strong>you should wear your jacket !<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do you remember the name of the hotel<strong>&nbsp;which\/that<\/strong>&nbsp;we stayed in ?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What he said didn\u2019t make sense,&nbsp;<strong>which&nbsp;<\/strong>is quite confusing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>That\u2019s the house&nbsp;<strong>which&nbsp;<\/strong>I was dreaming of !<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Whoever&nbsp;<\/strong>arrives first is the winner !<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I don\u2019t live in Paris, so i can\u2019t go&nbsp;<strong>wherever&nbsp;<\/strong>i want with the metro.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is the name of the guy&nbsp;<strong>whose&nbsp;<\/strong>eyes were blue ?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What\u2019s the name of the boy to&nbsp;<strong>whom&nbsp;<\/strong>I said hello this morning ? I don\u2019t remember.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2- Alors, oui ou non ? \ud83e\udd14<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Oui<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oui<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Non<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Non<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oui<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>N&#8217;attends pas que la confusion s&#8217;installe ; am\u00e9liore d\u00e8s maintenant ta compr\u00e9hension des pronoms relatifs avec nos <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/cours\/anglais\">cours de soutien d&#8217;anglais<\/a><\/strong>. \ud83c\udf1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 nos explications et aux exercices sur les pronoms relatifs anglais, ces derniers n&#8217;ont plus de secrets pour toi \ud83d\udcaa On esp\u00e8re avoir pu t&#8217;\u00e9clairer sur le sujet. On te dit \u00e0 la prochaine pour un nouvel article ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take care \ud83d\udc96<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom kksr-disabled\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;189713&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;17&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4\\\/5 - (17 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Comment utiliser les pronoms relatifs en anglais ? \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;113.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 113.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4\/5 - (17 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Si tu trouves difficile de distinguer &#8216;who&#8217; de &#8216;whom&#8217;, nos cours particuliers de vocabulaire en anglais peuvent t&#8217;aider (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":326,"featured_media":165543,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[815,803],"tag":[363,298],"class_list":["post-189713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anglais-2","category-apprendre-matiere","tag-grammaire","tag-vocabulaire"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/326"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189713\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/165543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=189713"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=189713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}