{"id":189555,"date":"2021-01-22T11:00:20","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T10:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/le-monde-en-fiche-le-cachemire\/"},"modified":"2025-01-07T10:26:44","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T09:26:44","slug":"le-monde-en-fiche-le-cachemire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/le-monde-en-fiche-le-cachemire\/","title":{"rendered":"Le monde en fiche #1 : Le Cachemire \ud83d\udca5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Je vous pr\u00e9sente l\u2019un des nouveaux formats propos\u00e9s par les Sherpas en ce qui concerne la g\u00e9opolitique<\/strong> ! Nous allons essayer de t\u2019expliquer tr\u00e8s rapidement certaines r\u00e9gions du monde qui sont encore aujourd\u2019hui sources de conflits. N\u2019h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 dire ce que vous pensez de cette nouvelle rubrique, nous lisons tous les messages ! \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Un peu d\u2019histoire : le Cachemire, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est ?<\/span><span id=\"Le_grand_changement_Trump_contre_lEurope\"><span class=\"emoji\"> \ud83c\udf0d<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Cachemire-carte.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113231\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Le Cachemire, un territoire partag\u00e9 en 3<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Le Cachemire est une r\u00e9gion du sous-continent indien<\/strong> qui est morcel\u00e9e en plusieurs parties appartenant \u00e0 3 pays diff\u00e9rents : <strong>L\u2019Inde, le Pakistan, la Chine.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est une r\u00e9gion <strong>partag\u00e9e<\/strong> qui est fortement <strong>revendiqu\u00e9e<\/strong> aujourd\u2019hui :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>L\u2019Inde continue de r\u00e9clamer l\u2019int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 du Cachemire historique<\/strong> (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire sa partie avec la r\u00e9gion de l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aksai_Chin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\">Aksai Chin<\/a> sur le territoire chinois et le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gilgit-Baltistan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\">Gilgit-Baltistan<\/a> et l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Azad_Cachemire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\">Azad Cachemire<\/a> appartenant au Pakistan).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Le Pakistan revendique la partie indienne du Cachemire.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Quelques informations g\u00e9ographiques :<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Le Cachemire est une r\u00e9gion montagneuse,<\/strong> travers\u00e9e par le Pir Rajal (+ 4000 m\u00e8tres d&#8217;altitude !)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 C&#8217;est un v\u00e9ritable ch\u00e2teau d\u2019eau :<\/strong> le haut Indus, la Jhelum et la Chenab commencent dans cette r\u00e9gion, ce qui assure le pouvoir strat\u00e9gique de l\u2019Inde sur la r\u00e9gion mais nous verrons cela plus tard.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/geographie-cachemire.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113234\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Une r\u00e9gion bien souvent montagneuse dont la mise en valeur est difficile<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Au niveau religieux<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb <\/strong> Cette r\u00e9gion historiquement a appartenu \u00e0 de nombreux empires indiens. <strong>Initialement bouddhiste<\/strong>,<strong> l\u2019Islam a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduit dans la r\u00e9gion au XIVe si\u00e8cle<\/strong>. Aujourd\u2019hui, la majorit\u00e9 de sa population est <strong>musulmane<\/strong>. <strong>\ud83d\udca1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Comment a \u00e9volu\u00e9 le pouvoir au Cachemire <\/span><\/span>?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Sans entrer dans les d\u00e9tails, tu dois savoir que la colonisation de certains territoires indiens par le Portugal, puis par les Anglais en 1750 ont donc drastiquement modifi\u00e9 certains r\u00e9gimes mis en place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>L\u2019Inde devient alors le Raj britannique, et le territoire est d\u00e9coup\u00e9 en 562 Etats princiers<\/strong>. Le Cachemire sera justement l\u2019un de ses Etats princiers. Le pouvoir est d\u00e9tenu par un Maharadja, mais il doit r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la couronne britannique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb  L\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de l\u2019Inde est proclam\u00e9e en 1947<\/strong>. <strong>La scission avec le Pakistan, majoritairement musulman, date aussi de cette ann\u00e9e<\/strong>. C\u2019est la naissance d\u2019un conflit qui dure encore de nos jours. <strong>La premi\u00e8re guerre indo-pakistanaise pour le contr\u00f4le du Cachemire date de 1947.<\/strong> Le Maharaja du Cachemire accepta de rejoindre l\u2019Union Indienne (dont le but \u00e9tait de regrouper tous les Etats princiers) \u00e0 condition que le pays, dirig\u00e9 par <a data-schema-attribute=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jawaharlal_Nehru\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nehru<\/a>, emp\u00eache l\u2019invasion du Pakistan sur la r\u00e9gion. En plus de cette premi\u00e8re condition, le Cachemire a demand\u00e9 la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum dans la r\u00e9gion pour savoir si le pays allait rejoindre le Pakistan ou l\u2019Inde. Nehru accepta ces conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb Le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum n\u2019aura JAMAIS eu lieu.<\/strong> Pourquoi ? <strong>Majoritairement musulman,<\/strong> le vote populaire \u00e9tait un risque de perdre la r\u00e9gion au profit du Pakistan, ce que l\u2019Inde refuse cat\u00e9goriquement. Le Cachemire est une r\u00e9gion qui a un int\u00e9r\u00eat strat\u00e9gique majeur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb<\/strong> La r\u00e9gion fut divis\u00e9e en plusieurs parties qui appartiennent aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 la Chine, l\u2019Inde et le Pakistan. Cette division a \u00e9t\u00e9 promulgu\u00e9e par l\u2019ONU pour stopper les conflits dans la r\u00e9gion, qui ont drastiquement affect\u00e9 la population.<br> <strong>Cette r\u00e9partition est difficilement prise en compte par les diff\u00e9rentes parties prenantes.<\/strong> Ce refus a donc d\u00e9bouch\u00e9 sur la seconde guerre indo-pakistanaise (1965) ainsi que sur l\u2019insurrection de 1987.<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUclQzMlQTlvcG9saXRpcXVlJnNpZ251cD10cnVl\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM1 G\u00e9opolitique\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Martin2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Martin<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                       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url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jade2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jade<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n          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                                           <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Emilie2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Emilie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Lyon<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">19\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Victor2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Victor<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESCP<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Sophie2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Sophie<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Bordeaux<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">12\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Jeanne2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Jeanne<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    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    <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">17\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Besoin d&#8217;un <span style=\"color: #4cc583;\">prof particulier<\/span> de g\u00e9opolitique ? <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\u2728\">\u2728<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Nos Sherpas sont l\u00e0 pour t&#8217;aider \u00e0 progresser et prendre confiance en toi !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        JE PRENDS UN COURS GRATUIT !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Quels sont les enjeux g\u00e9opolitiques du Cachemire ? \ud83d\udca5<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">La question de l\u2019eau<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 L\u2019eau est une ressource naturelle essentielle pour les civilisations et les populations.<\/strong> Le contr\u00f4le de l\u2019eau est alors une des nombreuses assises de la puissance sur ses voisins. L\u2019Inde, le Pakistan et la Chine sont des pays voisins, il est donc \u00e9vident que de nombreux fleuves et de nombreuses rivi\u00e8res passent par plusieurs pays. Ces rivi\u00e8res s\u2019\u00e9coulent depuis les cha\u00eenes de montagne les plus hautes de la r\u00e9gion : <strong>le Cachemire est un point de contr\u00f4le de plusieurs de ces fleuves.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aujourd\u2019hui, c\u2019est l\u2019Inde qui ma\u00eetrise les diff\u00e9rents fleuves et rivi\u00e8res qui passent par le Cachemire.<\/strong> Le potentiel hydro\u00e9lectrique de la r\u00e9gion n\u2019est pas utilis\u00e9, ce qui profite au Pakistan pour le moment. <strong>Le Pakistan a besoin de l\u2019eau qui permet la culture du coton, essentielle pour le pays<\/strong>. Toute la r\u00e9gion du Pendjab pakistanais, v\u00e9ritable grenier du pays, d\u00e9pend de cette irrigation contr\u00f4l\u00e9e par l\u2019Inde.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo-couv-cachemire.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113235\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Une tension pour des ressources qui d\u00e9truit la vie des Cachemiris<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb  Il est important de mentionner qu\u2019il existe depuis 1960 un trait\u00e9 entre les deux nations qui est encore effectif, et qui emp\u00eache l\u2019Inde de porter un v\u00e9ritable coup au Pakistan en rar\u00e9fiant l\u2019irrigation du Pendjab<\/strong>. Cependant, l\u2019Inde menace r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement le Pakistan via ce point sensible pour les faire plier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Quel objectif pour la Chine ?<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>La Chine poss\u00e8de des territoires de ce Cachemire mais est bien souvent un peu mise \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cart des grandes questions concernant en priorit\u00e9 l\u2019Inde et le Pakistan. <strong>Pourtant, le pays a un int\u00e9r\u00eat strat\u00e9gique v\u00e9ritable qui laisse penser qu\u2019il sera impossible pour l\u2019Inde de r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer l\u2019Aksai Chin<\/strong>. En r\u00e9alit\u00e9, la Chine a besoin de ce territoire pour avoir <strong>une forte liaison entre ses deux provinces les plus sensibles : le <a data-schema-attribute=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tibet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tibet<\/a> et le <a data-schema-attribute=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Xinjiang\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Xinjiang<\/a>.<\/strong> Aujourd\u2019hui plus que jamais, cette liaison est fondamentale puisque le Xinjiang est l\u2019un des points majeurs de la strat\u00e9gie chinoise :<strong> cette province est la porte des nouvelles routes de la soie vers le Kazakhstan<\/strong> (et donc l\u2019Europe dans une autre mesure) et le Moyen-Orient.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Un territoire qui permet la prise en \u00e9tau de l\u2019Inde<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Le territoire du Gilgit-Baltistan, dans le Cachemire pakistanais, est revendiqu\u00e9 par l\u2019Inde pour une raison majeure : c\u2019est par cette route que la Chine et le Pakistan peuvent communiquer \u00e9conomiquement et strat\u00e9giquement.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depuis 2017, un projet est nou\u00e9 entre le Pakistan et la Chine : <strong>il s\u2019agit du Corridor \u00e9conomique Chine-Pakistan<\/strong>. L\u2019objectif est, \u00e0 court-terme, de moderniser le mat\u00e9riel pakistanais et renforcer l\u2019\u00e9conomie du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Cela permet de plus pour la Chine d\u2019avoir une route directe vers le Port de Gwadar<\/strong>, et donc de man\u0153uvrer plus facilement encore dans l\u2019Oc\u00e9an Indien et proche de la corne de l\u2019Afrique. <strong>Strat\u00e9giquement, cela enferme un peu plus l\u2019Inde au centre d\u2019un tourbillon d&#8217;activit\u00e9s chinois<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Quel est le bilan aujourd\u2019hui de cette r\u00e9gion ?<\/span><span id=\"La_grande_inconnue_lAfrique\"><span class=\"emoji\">\ud83e\udd14<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cachemire-guerre.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113232\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Le Cachemire : un territoire qui demande une intense pr\u00e9sence arm\u00e9e<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb  <\/strong>La r\u00e9gion a encore aujourd\u2019hui des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 \u00eatre pacifi\u00e9e et les revendications sont toujours vives. <strong>Il s\u2019agit de l\u2019endroit le plus militaris\u00e9 du monde : pr\u00e8s de 700 000 soldats sont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s sur la fronti\u00e8re propos\u00e9e par l\u2019ONU en 1949.<\/strong> L\u2019obtention de la bombe nucl\u00e9aire par l\u2019Inde et par le Pakistan n\u2019aide pas la pacification possible de la r\u00e9gion. <strong>Le durcissement des relations entre Inde et Pakistan ne permet pas d\u2019exclure un potentiel risque de guerre ouverte pour reprendre la r\u00e9gion.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">La vie des cachemiris<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bien entendu, les plus touch\u00e9s par le conflit sont les Cachemiris qui se retrouvent au centre d\u2019un jeu g\u00e9opolitique qui les concerne<\/strong>. Des revendications \u00e0 \u00eatre une nation libre ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9mises par certains groupes cachemiris, sans aucun succ\u00e8s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb  Les Cachemiris de la partie appartenant \u00e0 l\u2019Inde sont r\u00e9prim\u00e9s et violent\u00e9s fortement par le pouvoir.<\/strong> L\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 internet est coup\u00e9 depuis plusieurs mois, et la sant\u00e9 \u00e9conomique du pays est d\u00e9sastreuse \u00e0 cause de ce conflit qui oblige la d\u00e9pendance presque totale.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cachemiris.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113233\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Une force militaire omnipr\u00e9sente<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Le conflit est-il toujours aussi vif ? La r\u00e9ponse est oui. Depuis 1990, on compte plus de 40 000 morts dont plus de 13 000 civils. On d\u00e9nombre plus de 70 000 morts sur toutes les guerres ouvertes qui ont eu lieu dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/strong> Ces chiffres doivent \u00eatre vus \u00e0 la baisse car ils ne prennent en compte que les personnes tu\u00e9es. Le taux de suicide, les maladies li\u00e9s \u00e0 la pauvret\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019insalubrit\u00e9, ne sont pas pris en compte. <strong>\ud83d\udca1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"push \">\n        <div >\n            \n                                                <div class=\"push__container  qcd\" data-target=\"_self\" data-qcd=\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zaGVycGFzLmNvbS9wcm9mZXNzZXVycz9zdWJqZWN0PUclQzMlQTlvcG9saXRpcXVlJnNpZ251cD10cnVl\" data-banner=\"2\" data-name=\"CPM2 G\u00e9opolitique\" style=\"background-color: #F3FBF7\" >\n                                                                        <div class=\"push__teachers\">\n    <div class=\"d-flex justify-content-center d-md-none\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\" alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Cle\u0301mence2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Cl\u00e9mence<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">HEC Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">21\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Antoine2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Antoine<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">Sciences Po Paris<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">18\u20ac\/h\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Pierre2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Pierre<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ESSEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">16\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Olivier2x.png);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Olivier<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">La Sorbonne<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">13\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Alma2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">Alma<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">ENS Paris-Saclay<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">24\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                    <div class=\"push__teachers-card\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"push__teachers-profil\"\n                            \n                            style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/sherpas.com\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/David2x.jpg);\"\n                        >\n                    <\/div>\n                         <p class=\"push__teachers-name\">David<\/p>                          <p class=\"push__teachers-school\">EDHEC<\/p>                                                     <div class=\"push__teachers-note\">\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                                    <svg  class=\"active\" >\n                                        <use\n                                            xlink:href=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/sprite.svg#star\"\/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                 <p class=\"push__teachers-price\">25\u20ac\/h<\/p>                     <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"push__content\">\n                                                            <div  class=\"d-none d-md-block\" >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"push__logo\" src=\"\/content\/themes\/sherpas-theme\/dist\/images\/logo.svg\"\n                                        alt=\"Logo Sherpas\">\n                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__title\"><p>Ton premier <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">cours particulier<\/span> de g\u00e9opolitique est <span style=\"color: #4cc483;\">offert<\/span> ! <span role=\"image\" aria-label=\"\ud83c\udf81\">\ud83c\udf81<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"push__text\"><p>Tous nos profs sont pass\u00e9s par les meilleures \u00e9coles de France !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"push__promo-button   \">\n                                                                                                    <div\n                                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                                        style=\"color: ; border-color: ; background-color: \"\n\n                                    >\n                                        J\u2019EN PROFITE !\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Petit r\u00e9cap&#8217; des informations essentielles<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"Conclusion_comment_Trump_soccupe_des_relations_internationales_de_son_pays\"><strong>\u2764\ufe0f<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Le Cachemire est une r\u00e9gion carrefour morcel\u00e9e avec une partie indienne, une partie chinoise et une partie pakistanaise. \ud83d\udca1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Malgr\u00e9 sa g\u00e9ographie qui emp\u00eache une mise en valeur efficace du territoire, le Cachemire est strat\u00e9giquement important pour ces 3 pays :<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2192 Pour l\u2019Inde et le Pakistan : le Cachemire est un \u201cch\u00e2teau d&#8217;eau\u201d, la ma\u00eetrise de ce territoire permet \u00e0 l\u2019Inde de faire pression sur le Pakistan.<br>\n\u2192 Pour la Chine : le Cachemire est une zone de liaison servant sa strat\u00e9gie globale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>La r\u00e9gion est majoritairement musulmane, ce qui explique le refus de l\u2019Inde quant \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum de d\u00e9termination<\/strong>. La crainte est claire : la religion dominante peut pousser le pays \u00e0 voter massivement pour le Pakistan, ce qui est une perte consid\u00e9rable pour l\u2019Inde.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Le conflit est encore chaud aujourd\u2019hui.<\/strong> Les cachemiris sont refoul\u00e9s et violent\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9gion du Cachemire indien. <strong>Cette crise a d\u00e9j\u00e0 fait plus de 70 000 morts.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udc49\ud83c\udffb  Le Cachemire est donc une r\u00e9gion importante \u00e0 conna\u00eetre pour ton bac, tes concours ou encore pour ta culture personnelle<\/strong>. Les Sherpas te conseillent aussi d&#8217;aller te renseigner sur <a href=\"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/geopolitique-conflit-chine-taiwan-enjeux\/\">le conflit sino-ta\u00efwanais<\/a>, tout aussi important \u00e0 conna\u00eetre ! <strong><span class=\"emoji\">\ud83d\ude04<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;189555&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;15&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Tu as aim\u00e9 cet article ?&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.5\\\/5 - (15 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Le monde en fiche #1 : Le Cachemire \ud83d\udca5&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;128&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 128px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.5\/5 - (15 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Je vous pr\u00e9sente l\u2019un des nouveaux formats propos\u00e9s par les Sherpas en ce qui concerne la g\u00e9opolitique ! (&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":326,"featured_media":164787,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"category":[803,823],"tag":[397,79],"class_list":["post-189555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-matiere","category-geopolitique-2","tag-asie","tag-lycee"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189555","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/326"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189555"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189555\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189555"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=189555"},{"taxonomy":"tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sherpas.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag?post=189555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}